Mea Kākau: Peter Berry
Lā O Ka Hana: 19 Iulai 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 18 Nowemapa 2024
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ʻO ka maʻi maʻi Pelvic Inflammatory (PID) - Ola Kino
ʻO ka maʻi maʻi Pelvic Inflammatory (PID) - Ola Kino

Anter

He aha ka maʻi pelvic inflammatory?

ʻO ka maʻi pelvic inflammatory (PID) kahi maʻi o nā wahine hānau keiki. Aia ka pelvis i ka ʻōpū o lalo a komo pū me nā paipu fallopian, ovaries, cervix, a me ka uterus.

Wahi a ka US Department of Health and Human Services, pili kēia maʻi ma kahi o 5 pākēneka o nā wahine ma United States.

Hiki i kekahi mau ʻano bacteria like ʻole ke kumu i ka PID, me nā koʻohune like i hiki i nā maʻi i hoʻoili ʻia i ka moekolohe (STI) gonorrhea a me chlamydia. ʻO ka mea maʻamau e komo ka bacteria i loko o ka ʻōpū a hoʻokumu i kahi maʻi. Ke hala nei ka manawa, hiki i kēia maʻi ke neʻe i loko o nā kino pelvis.

Hiki i ka PID ke lilo i mea weliweli loa, ʻoiai ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola, inā hoʻolaha ka maʻi i kou koko. Inā manaʻo ʻoe he maʻi paha kāu, e ʻike i kāu kauka i ka wā hiki loa.

Nā kumu pilikia no ka maʻi pelvic inflammatory

Hoʻonui ka nui o kāu makaʻu o ka maʻi pelvic inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka gonorrhea a i ʻole chlamydia, a i ʻole loaʻa iā STI ma mua. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomohala iā PID me ka loaʻa ʻole o kahi STI.


Nā kumu ʻē aʻe i hiki ke hoʻonui i kou makaʻu no ka PID me:

  • ke moe kolohe ma lalo o ka makahiki 25
  • he mau hoa wahine he nui
  • loaʻa ka moekolohe me ka ʻole o ka pale pale
  • i kēia manawa ua hoʻokomo ʻia kahi mea intrauterine (IUD)
  • moe ʻuhane
  • ka loaʻa ʻana o ka moʻaukala o ka maʻi pelvic inflammatory

Nā kiʻi

Nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi pelvic inflammatory

ʻO kekahi mau wahine me ka maʻi pelvic inflammatory ʻaʻohe o lākou mau ʻōuli. No nā wahine i loaʻa nā hōʻailona, ​​hiki i kēia ke hoʻopili:

  • ʻeha ma ka ʻōpū o lalo (ka hōʻailona maʻamau)
  • ʻeha ma ka ʻōpū luna
  • fiva
  • moekolohe ʻeha
  • urination ʻeha
  • kahe koko ʻole
  • hoʻonui a pilau paha ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka hipa
  • luhi

Hiki i ka maʻi pelvic inflammatory ke hōʻeha i ka ʻeha me ke akahai. Eia nō naʻe, loaʻa i kekahi mau wahine ka ʻeha nui a me nā ʻōuli, e like me:

  • ʻeha ʻoi i ka ʻōpū
  • ka luaʻi
  • maule ana
  • kahi kuni kiʻekiʻe (ʻoi aku ma mua o 101 ° F)

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole e hele i ka lumi pilikia. Ua pālahalaha paha ka maʻi i kou kahe koko a i ʻole nā ​​ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o kou kino. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola.


Nā hoʻāʻo ʻana no ka maʻi pelvic inflammatory

ʻImiʻike PID

Hiki paha i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi pono iā PID ma hope o ka hoʻolohe ʻana i kāu mau ʻōuli. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, e holo kāu kauka i nā hōʻoia e hōʻoia i ka ʻike.

E komo pū paha nā hoʻāʻo:

  • hōʻike pelvic e nānā i kāu kino pelvic
  • moʻomeheu cervix e nānā i kou cervix no nā maʻi
  • e hoʻāʻo i ka mimi e nānā i kou mimi no nā hōʻailona o ke koko, maʻi ʻaʻai, a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe

Ma hope o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i nā laʻana, hoʻouna kāu kauka i kēia mau laʻana i kahi keʻena hoʻokolohua.

Loiloi i nā pohō

Inā hoʻoholo kāu kauka he maʻi maʻi pelvic oe, e holo paha lākou i nā hoʻokolohua hou a nānā i kāu wahi pelvic no ka hōʻino. Hiki i ka PID ke hana i ka scarring ma kāu mau paipu fallopian a me ka pōʻino mau loa i kāu mau hua hānau.

ʻO nā hoʻokolohua hou aʻe:

  • Pelvic ultrasound. ʻO kēia kahi hoʻokolohua kiʻi e hoʻohana i nā nalu kani e hana i nā kiʻi o kāu ʻāpana o loko.
  • ʻO ka biopsy endometrial. I kēia kaʻina hana i waho e kāpae ke kauka a nānā i kahi mea liʻiliʻi mai ka uhi ʻana o kou kōpū.
  • Laparoscopy. ʻO kahi laparoscopy kahi hana i waho loa kahi e hoʻokomo ai ke kauka i kahi mea hana maʻalahi ma o kahi incision i loko o kou ʻōpū a kiʻi i nā kiʻi o kāu kino pelvic.

Lapaʻau no ka maʻi pelvic inflammatory

E lawe paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe e lawe i nā lāʻau ʻino e mālama iā PID. Ma muli o ka ʻike ʻole o kāu kauka i ke ʻano o nā koʻohune i hoʻokumu i kou maʻi, hāʻawi paha lākou iā ʻoe i ʻelua ʻano lāʻau ʻalopika e mālama ai i nā ʻano bacteria.


I loko o kekahi mau lā o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka mālama ʻana, hoʻomaikaʻi a hala paha kāu mau ʻōuli. Eia nō naʻe, pono ʻoe e hoʻopau i kāu lāʻau, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. Ke kū koke nei i kāu lāʻau e hoʻihoʻi i ka maʻi.

Inā maʻi ʻoe a hāpai paha, ʻaʻole hiki ke ale i nā huaale, a i ʻole loaʻa kahi abscess (ʻeke o ka pus i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi) i kou pelvis, e hoʻouna paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe i ka haukapila no ka mālama.

Pono paha ka maʻi pelvic inflammatory i ke ʻoki ʻana. He kakaikahi kēia a pono wale nō inā e haki kahi abscess i kāu pelvis a i ʻole manaʻo paha kāu kauka e haki kahi abscess. Hiki nō ke kūpono inā pane ʻole ka maʻi i ka lāʻau.

Hiki i nā koʻohune ke kumu i ka PID ke hoʻolaha ma o ka pili kolohe. Inā hana kolohe ʻoe, pono e mālama ʻia kāu pakanā no PID. Noho malū paha nā kāne i nā halihali kūpikipiki i hōʻeha i nā maʻi pelvic.

Hiki i kāu maʻi ke hoʻi hou inā ʻaʻole i loaʻa i kāu pakanā i ka lāʻau. E noi ʻia paha ʻoe e hōʻole i ka moekolohe a hiki i ka hoʻoholo ʻana o ka maʻi.

Nā ala e pale ai i ka maʻi pelvic inflammatory

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kou makaʻi o PID e:

  • hana i ka wahine palekana
  • ke hoʻāʻo ʻia nei no nā maʻi i loaʻa i ka moekolohe
  • ʻalo ʻana i nā douches
  • ka holoi ʻana i mua a i hope hoʻi ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lumipaku e hoʻōki i nā bacteria mai ke komo ʻana i kāu ʻōpala

Nā pilikia lōʻihi o ka maʻi pelvic inflammatory

E hana i kahi koho a ke kauka inā manaʻo ʻoe he PID kāu. ʻO nā kūlana ʻē aʻe, e like me ka UTI, hiki ke manaʻo e like me ka maʻi pelvic inflammatory. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kāu kauka ke hōʻoia no PID a kāpae i nā kūlana ʻē aʻe.

Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e mālama i kāu PID, hiki i kāu mau hōʻailona ke hōʻino a alakaʻi i nā pilikia, e like me:

  • infertility, hiki ʻole ke hāpai keiki
  • hāpai keiki ectopic, kahi hāpai hāpai i waho o ka ʻōpū
  • ʻeha pelvic maʻi mau, ʻeha ma ka ʻōpū o lalo e ka scarring o nā paipu fallopian a me nā mea pelvic ʻē aʻe

Hiki ke pāhola ka maʻi i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o kou kino. Inā pālahalaha i kou koko, hiki ke lilo i mea hoʻoweliweli i ke ola.

ʻO ka nānā lōʻihi no ka maʻi pelvic inflammatory

He maʻi maikaʻi loa ka maʻi Pelvic inflammatory a ʻo ka hapa nui o nā wahine e hoʻōla piha.

Eia nō naʻe, e like me ka, ma kahi o 1 o 8 mau wahine me ka moʻolelo o PID e paʻakikī e hāpai. Hiki nō i ka hāpai keiki no ka hapa nui o nā wahine.

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