Pehea e ʻike ai i nā spares paraparesis a pehea e mālama ai

Anter

• He aha ke kumu o ka paraparesis
• Nā hōʻailona nui
• ʻO ka paraplegia ka mea like me paraparesis?
• Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

ʻO Paraparesis kahi ʻano i hōʻike ʻia e ka hiki ʻole ke hoʻoneʻe hapa i nā lālā o lalo, i hiki ke hana ma muli o nā loli, nā ʻino a me nā maʻi viral, e hopena ai i ka hele wāwae, nā pilikia urinary a me ka spasm muscle.

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli i kēlā me kēia manawa i ke ola, me ka paʻakikī i ka hele wāwae ʻana no ka nalo ʻana o ka ikaika a me ka hoʻomanawanui ʻana o ka muscular i ʻike ʻia. Eia hou, aia paha he spasms muscle, paʻakikī me ke kūkulu ʻana a me nā pilikia urinary.

ʻAʻohe lāʻau i Paraparesis, akā pono ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa e hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ola o ke kanaka a hōʻemi i nā ʻōuli, a hōʻike ʻia nā hana kino a me ka hoʻōla kino.

He aha ke kumu o ka paraparesis

Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka palapū hapa o nā lālā o lalo e like me kā lākou kumu i ʻelua ʻano nui:

• Hereditary spastic paraparesis, i hōʻike ʻia e nā loli a me nā hoʻoilina hoʻoilina e kumu ai i ka hōʻino a i ʻole holomua holomua o nā ala nerve. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli o kēia ʻano paraparesis i kēlā me kēia makahiki, akā ʻike mau ʻia ia ma waena o nā makahiki he 10 a 40 a ʻike ʻia e ka nāwaliwali a me ka paʻakikī o nā wāwae.
• ʻO nā spares parapasticis tropika, i kahi paralysis hapa o nā lālā o lalo e kū nei ma muli o ka maʻi e ka maʻi HTLV-1 a me nā ʻōuli e lawe mau i ka manawa e ʻike ʻia, ʻike pinepine ʻia ma waena o 40 a me 50 mau makahiki.

Ma waho aʻe o ke kumu a me nā kumu infectious, hiki i ka paraparesis ke hana ma muli o kekahi hanana e alakaʻi i ka kaohi pinepine ʻana o nā lālā a i ʻole ʻeha o ke kuamoʻo, e like me nā ulia kaʻa, hāʻule ka lio a me nā diski herniated, no ka laʻana, me ka hoʻohui i ka hiki ke lilo ka hopena o nā sclerosis he nui.

Nā hōʻailona nui

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli o ka paraparesis i kēlā me kēia manawa, keu hoʻi inā he kumu ia e nā loli, a hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli e like me ka makahiki mua o ke ola. Holomua nā ʻōuli a pili i nā lālā lalo, nā mea nui i:

• Ka nāwaliwali o ka mākala holomua a me ka ʻoʻoleʻa;
• ʻO ka spasms Muscle, i kekahi mau hihia;
• Palekana i nā pilikia;
• Nā pilikia mimi;
• ʻO ke kīnā o ke kūkulu ʻana;
• Hele wāwae paʻakikī;
• ʻO kaʻeha hope i hiki ke hoʻomālamalama i nā wāwae.

Kaukaʻi ʻia i ke koʻikoʻi o nā ʻōuli, manaʻo paha ke kanaka i ka pono e hoʻohana i ke koʻokoʻo a i ʻole ka noho huila, no ka laʻana. Kūkākūkā ʻia me kahi orthopedist a i ʻole ka mea hana maʻamau i hōʻike ʻia ke ʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli mua o paraparesis, e like me kēia ala, hiki ke mālama ʻia nā hoʻokolohua diagnostics a hoʻokumu ʻia ka lapaʻau, e pale ana i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi.

ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻike ʻia ka paraparesis e ke kāpae ʻole ʻana i nā maʻi me nā ʻōuli like, e like me ka sclerosis he nui, e laʻa me ke kiʻi magnetic resonance o ka lolo a me ka iwi kuamoo a me ka electromyography, kahi hōʻike e nānā ai i nā ʻeha o ka ʻeha a me nā ʻūʻī. conduction o ka uila impulse i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā lakohana. Hoʻomaopopo pehea e hana ai ka electromyography.

I ka hihia o ka hoʻoilina hoʻoilina hoʻoilina, noi ʻia paha nā hoʻokolohua kūlohelohe e nānā no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hoʻololi, a me ka mōʻaukala ʻohana, i ʻike ʻia ai ka hoʻololi ʻana a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona o ka maʻi.

ʻO ka paraplegia ka mea like me paraparesis?

Me ka hōʻike ʻana i ka lōlō o nā lālā o lalo, ʻokoʻa ka paraplegia a me ka paraparesis. Kūlike ʻo Paraparesis i kahi hiki ʻole o ka ʻoniʻoni e hoʻoneʻe i nā lālā lalo i hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli i kēlā me kēia manawa i ke ola, no ka mea, he hoʻoilina ka maʻi a i kumu ʻia e kahi maʻi.

I ka hihia o ka paraplegia, ʻo ka palalake o nā lālā o lalo ka huina, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole hiki i ke kanaka ke neʻe i kona mau wāwae i kēlā me kēia manawa, e hilinaʻi ana i ka noho huila. Kū pinepine kēia hanana ma muli o nā ʻeha o ke kuamoʻo a me nā hopena ʻaʻole wale i ka nele o ka neʻe o nā lālā haʻahaʻa, akā i ka hiki ʻole ke kaohi i ka mimi a me ka ʻōpū. Hoʻomaopopo he aha ka paraplegia.

Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

ʻAʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Paraparesis, no laila hana ʻia ka lapaʻau me ka pahuhopu e hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻōuli, a koi pinepine ʻia e ke kauka e hoʻohana i nā lāʻau i hiki ke hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻeha a me nā spasms muscle e hiki mai, e like me Baclofen, no ka laʻana. Hoʻohui ʻia, paipai ʻia nā kau physiotherapy.

Pono ka Physiotherapy i ka mālama ʻana i nā paraparesis, ʻoiai nā hana i hana ʻia e mālama i ka neʻe ʻana o nā lālā a hoʻoulu i ka ikaika o ka mākala, ka neʻe a me ke kūpaʻa ʻana, a he kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka haki a me nā spasms.