Mea Kākau: Roger Morrison
Lā O Ka Hana: 4 Kepakemapa 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 12 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Camp Chat Q&A #3: Hut Insulation - First Aid - Fingernails - Languages - and more
Wikiō: Camp Chat Q&A #3: Hut Insulation - First Aid - Fingernails - Languages - and more

Anter

ʻO Otitis externa ka maʻi pepeiao maʻamau i nā pēpē a me nā keiki, akā hana ʻia ia ma hope o ka hele ʻana i kahakai a i ʻole ka loko wai, no ka laʻana.

ʻO nā ʻōuli nui ka ʻeha o ka pepeiao, ka huehue, a aia paha he kuni a he keʻokeʻo a hemo melemele paha. Hiki ke hana i ka lāʻau me nā lāʻau e like me Dipyrone a i ʻole Ibuprofen, e like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia e ke kauka. I nā hihia kahi kahi e hoʻokuʻu ai i ka melemele, e hōʻike ana i ka pus, pono paha ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā antibiotic.

Nā ʻōuli o Otitis externa

ʻOi aku ka māmā o nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi pepeiao ma kāna ʻaoʻao waho loa ma mua o ka media otitis, a ʻo ia:

  • ʻEhaʻeha pepeiao, hiki ke ala aʻe i ka huki ʻana i ka pepeiao iki;
  • Ka ʻume ma ka pepeiao;
  • Peeling o ka ʻili o ka aʻa pepeiao;
  • ʻUlaʻula a huʻi paha o ka pepeiao;
  • Aia paha kahi huna keʻokeʻo;
  • Perforation o ka eardrum.

Hana ke kauka i ka hōʻailona ma o ka nānā ʻana i loko o ka pepeiao me kahi otoscope, me ka nānā ʻana i nā ʻōuli i hōʻike ʻia a me ko lākou lōʻihi a me ko lākou ikaika. Inā kū mau nā ʻōuli ma mua o 3 mau pule, pono paha e hemo i kahi ʻāpana o ka meaola e ʻike ai i nā fungi a i ʻole ka bacteria.


He aha ke kumu

ʻO ke kumu maʻamau ka hōʻike ʻana i ka wela a me ka wela, maʻa mau ma hope o ka hele ʻana i ke kahakai a i ʻole ka loko wai, kahi e kōkua ai i ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka bacteria, ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pulupulu, ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā mea liʻiliʻi i ka pepeiao. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā kumu ʻē aʻe ke hana, e like me nā nahu o nā ʻelala, hōʻike nui ʻia i ka lā a me ke anuanu, a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi maʻi autoimmune, e like me ka lupus.

Ke hoʻomau ka maʻi pepeiao, e kapa ʻia ʻo otitis externa, hiki i nā kumu ke hoʻohana i nā pepeiao pepeiao, nā mea pale acoustic, a me ka hoʻokomo ʻana o nā manamana lima a i ʻole nā ​​peni i loko o ka pepeiao, no ka laʻana.

ʻO ka otitis malignant a necrotizing kūwaho hoʻi, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, he ʻano ʻoi aku ka hakakā a koʻikoʻi hoʻi o ka maʻi, ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o ka poʻe me ka palekana i hōʻemi ʻia a i ʻole nā ​​diabetic i kāohi ʻole ʻia, e hoʻomaka ana ma waho o ka pepeiao a ulu i mau pule i mau mahina ke komo pepeiao a me nā ʻōuli ikaika. I kēia mau hihia, hōʻike ʻia ka mālama ʻana me nā antibiotic ʻoi aku ka nui no ka lōʻihi o 4 a 6 mau pule.


Nā hoʻoponopono no Otitis externa

Lawe ʻia ka mālama ʻana ma lalo o ke alakaʻi a kahi loio a i ʻole otorhinologist, maʻamau me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kumuhana kumuhana e hāpai ai i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana o ka pepeiao e like me ka serum, nā wai ʻona, a me nā corticosteroids a me nā lāʻau ʻona, e like me Ciprofloxacino. Inā loaʻa ka perforation o ka eardrum, hiki i ka 1.2% aluminium tartrate ke hōʻike ʻia he 3 mau manawa i ka lā, 3 mau kulu.

Hiki i ka loio maʻamau a i ʻole otorhinolaryngologist ke kuhikuhi i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā painkillers, e like me Dipyrone, Anti-inflammatories, e like me Ibuprofen, keu hoʻi i nā pēpē a me nā keiki. Antibiotics e kulu i ka pepeiao hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka poʻe ʻōpio a i ʻole nā ​​mākua, ke loaʻa nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā bacteria, e like me ke kū ʻana o kahi huna melemele (pus), ʻaʻala maikaʻi ʻole i ka pepeiao a i ʻole maʻi ʻaʻohe e kū ma hope o 3 mau lā. o ka hoʻohana pū ʻana o Dipyrone + Ibuprofen.


Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau i neomycin, polymyxin, hydrocortisone, ciprofloxacin, optic ofloxacin, gentamicin ophthalmic a me tobramycin ophthalmic.

Lapaʻau home

I mea e hoʻopiha ai i ka lāʻau i hōʻike ʻia e ke kauka, he mea nui nō hoʻi e lawe i nā ana i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka home e ola wikiwiki ai:

  • Hōʻalo i ka holoi ʻana i ka pepeiao me kou mau manamana lima, swabs a i 'ole nā ​​pāpale peni, no ka laʻana, makemakeʻoe e hoʻomaʻemaʻe wale me ka wēlau o ke kāwele ma hope o ka' auʻau;
  • Inā ʻoe e hele pinepine i ka wai ʻauʻau e hoʻohana mau i kahi pōpō pulupulu pulu me kahi ʻie ʻaila ʻaila i loko o ka pepeiao;
  • Ke holoi i kou lauoho, makemake e kuli i kou poʻo i mua a laila hoʻomaloʻo koke i kou pepeiao.
  • E inu i ka tī guaco me ka pennyroyal, no ka mea kōkua ia e hoʻopau i ka phlegm, pono e hoʻōla i ka maʻi palū a anuanu wikiwiki paha. Ke hoʻonāukiuki nei nā mea huna i ka maʻi o ka pepeiao, hiki i kēia ke lilo i hoʻolālā maikaʻi no ka poʻe ʻōpio a me nā mākua paha.

Inā he flaking a pēpē paha i ka pepeiao, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kahi me ka piko o ke kāwele maʻemaʻe i pulu i ka wai mehana. ʻAʻole pono e hana i ka holoi pepeiao ma ka home, no ka mea aia paha ka perforation o ka eardrum, i mea e pale ʻole ai ka maʻi.

Pehea e hoʻomaha ai i ka ʻeha o ka pepeiao

ʻO kahi ala maikaʻi e hōʻoluʻolu ai i ka ʻeha o ka pepeiao ke kau i kahi kaomi mahana i kou pepeiao a hoʻomaha. No kēia mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hao i kahi kāwele e hoʻomehana ai i kahi liʻiliʻi a laila moe i luna, pili i ka pepeiao e ʻeha ana. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole ia e kāpae i ka pono e hoʻohana i nā lāʻau i hōʻike ʻia e ke kauka.

Pehea ka lōʻihi e hoʻōla ai?

Pono e mālama ʻia ka maʻi pepeiao me nā lāʻau i hōʻike ʻia e ke kauka a hōʻea ka lāʻau i kahi o 3 mau pule o ka mālama ʻana. I ke ʻano o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo, 8 a 10 mau lā ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana, akā ke hoʻohana ʻia nā analgesics a me nā anti-inflammatories, 5 a 7 mau lā ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana, me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā hōʻailona ma ka lā ʻelua o ka lapaʻau.

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