Nā Nebulizers no nā pēpē: pehea lākou e kōkua ai e mālama i nā pilikia hanu

Anter

• He aha nā nebulizers?
• He aha nā kūlana e mālama ai nā nebulizers?
• Pehea e hana ai kahi nebulizer?
• Nā hana lawe
• Nā ʻano o nā lāʻau
• Alakaʻi kūkahi
• Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka hoʻohana ʻana me nā pēpē
• Ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka nebulizer
• He aha nā mea maikaʻi a maikaʻi ʻole?
• He aha ke kumukūʻai?
• Panina hopena

Hoʻopili mākou i nā huahana a mākou e manaʻo nei he pono no kā mākou poʻe heluhelu. Inā kūʻai ʻoe ma o nā loulou i kēia ʻaoʻao, loaʻa iā mākou kahi kōmike liʻiliʻi. Eia kā mākou hana.

He aha nā nebulizers?

ʻO kahi nebulizer kahi mea hana kūikawā e hoʻomehana ai a i ʻole hoʻololi i kahi hopena wai i loko o ka noe maikaʻi e maʻalahi ka hanu ʻana. Kāhea kekahi poʻe i nā mikini hanu nebulizers.

Pono nā Nebulizers i ka mālama ʻana i kekahi mau ʻano hanu. Hoʻohana pinepine nā kauka iā lākou no nā pēpē. ʻAe lākou i nā pēpē e lawe i ka lāʻau i ka hanu ʻana e like me ka maʻamau.

Ke hanu ka pēpē i ka noe mai kahi nebulizer, hiki i ka lāʻau ke komo hohonu i loko o ko lākou mau māmā kahi e hana ai ia e maʻalahi ai ka hanu.

Kauoha nā kauka i nā lāʻau nebulized, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke aʻo pehea e hāʻawi ai i kēia mau lāʻau i kāu pēpē ma ka home inā pono.

He aha nā kūlana e mālama ai nā nebulizers?

Kauoha paha nā kauka i nā nebulizers no nā kūlana mau i nā pēpē. ʻO ka Asthma, kahi laʻana, kahi kumu e hopena ai i kahi pane pale e hoʻonāukiuki i nā alaloa. Nā kūlana ʻē aʻe e hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i kahi nebulizer no ka mea:

• Croup. ʻO Croup ka hopena o kekahi o nā virus i loaʻa i ke anuanu maʻamau. Kuhi ia i ka pehu o ke ala e alakaʻi i kahi keiki e ulu i ka uha hae, ka ihu ihu, a i ʻole ke kuni.
• ʻO Cystic fibrosis. Hiki i kēia maʻi genetical ke hana i nā mucus mānoanoa e kūkulu i nā alaloa, ke kāpae ʻana iā lākou a paʻakikī e hanu.
• Epiglottitis. ʻO kēia ʻano laha ʻole kahi hopena o ka Haemophilus influenzae ʻano B koʻohune i hiki ke kumu i ka maʻi pauma. Kuhi ia i ka pehu o ke ala ea e hiki ai i kahi kani ʻole, kani kiʻekiʻe ke kani ana ka hanu.
• Pulumonia. ʻO Ponia he maʻi nui e hoʻopili ana i nā ake māmā. Pono ia i ka haukapila i nā pēpē. ʻO nā ʻōuli e like me ke kuni, ka liʻiliʻi o ka hanu, a me nā loli i ka makaʻala o ka pēpē.
• ʻO ka maʻi maʻi Syncytial Respiratory (RSV). ʻO RSV kahi ʻano e hōʻuluʻulu pinepine ai i nā ʻōuli anuanu. ʻOiai ʻaʻole maʻamau nā ʻōuli koʻikoʻi i nā keiki nui, hiki i nā pēpē ke hoʻomāhuahua i ka mumū o nā alaloa liʻiliʻi (bronchiolitis).

Hiki i nā Nebulizers ke hoʻololi i nā inhalers. Hāʻawi kēia mau hāmeʻa i nā pohā pōkole o ka lāʻau ke inhale ke kanaka.

Hāʻawi nā Nebulizers i nā lāʻau i loko o kahi manawa, ʻo ka maʻamau he 10 a 15 mau minuke. ʻAʻole lākou e koi i kahi pēpē e laulima e lawe i ka lāʻau i loko.

ʻOiai hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia i nā inhalers me nā pale a hoʻohana pū ʻia me nā pēpē ʻōpio, ʻoi aku ka makemake o nā nebulizers, kaukaʻi ʻia i ka lāʻau a no ke aha e hoʻohana ai.

Pehea e hana ai kahi nebulizer?

Aia nā koho mana ʻokoʻa ʻelua no nebulizers:

• he nebulizer a jet paha compressor
• he anakahi uila

Loaʻa i kahi nebulizer compressor kahi motika me ka piston e hoʻohana i ka ea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia e hana i ka noe. Hiki ke kani nui kēia ʻano compressor ke hana ia e hana i ka noe. Loaʻa iā ia i nā nui o nā huna huna a hiki ke ʻokoʻa i nā manawa o ka manawa mālama.

Hoʻokumu kahi nebulizer ultrasonic i nā haʻalulu ultrasonic e hoʻololi i ka wai i kahi noe no ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau. ʻO kēia ʻano he mālie loa ka nebulizer hoʻohālikelike ʻia i kahi compressor jet.

E hāʻawi pinepine kahi nebulizer ultrasonic i kahi lapaʻau ma kahi o ʻeono mau minuke. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia nā lāʻau āpau me kahi nebulizer ultrasonic. Hoʻomehana ia i ka lāʻau, i hiki ke hoʻopili i ka maikaʻi o kekahi mau lāʻau.

Inā ʻoe e noʻonoʻo ana i kahi nebulizer ultrasonic, e kamaʻilio pinepine me kāu kauka o kāu keiki e ʻike pono hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi nebulizer ultrasonic no nā ʻano lāʻau.

Nā hana lawe

Ua hana nā mea hana Nebulizer e hana hou aku i nā keiki nebulizers. ʻO kekahi o nā ʻano hana i ka lawe ʻana me ka pale maka a i ʻole ka hoʻopili pacifier no nā pēpē.

Makemake ʻia kahi pale maka no nā pēpē, no ka mea hanu pinepine lākou ma o ka ihu ma kahi o ka waha.

I ka wā e makua ai ke keiki (maʻamau ka makahiki 6 a ʻoi paha), hoʻohana paha lākou i kahi waha lima lima ma kahi o kahi mask. ʻAe kēia i nā lāʻau hou e komo i nā akemāhā ma kahi o ka heʻe ʻana a puni ka mask.

Nā ʻano o nā lāʻau

Kauoha paha nā kauka i nā lāʻau like ʻole i hiki i kahi nebulizer ke hāʻawi. ʻO nā laʻana o kēia mau lāʻau:

• Nā antibiotic i hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia. Loaʻa kekahi o nā antibiotic ma o ka mālama ʻana nebulizer. ʻO TOBI kahi laʻana. ʻO kahi ʻano o ka tobramycin i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i kekahi mau maʻi bacteria.
• Hoʻopili ʻia nā beta-agonists. Hoʻopili kēia mau lāʻau i ka albuterol a i ʻole levoalbuterol. Hoʻohana lākou e hoʻomaha i nā ala kaʻa a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hanu.
• Hoʻokomo ʻia nā corticosteroids. Hiki i kēia ke mālama i ka mumū ma muli o ka hānō.
• Dornase alfa (Pulmozyme). Kōkua kēia lāʻau i ka mālama ʻana i ka cystic fibrosis e ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka mucus mānoanoa i nā alaloa.

Alakaʻi kūkahi

ʻOiai kekahi o nā mea o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka nebulizer e kaukaʻi ʻia i ka ʻano kikoʻī, eia kahi hiʻohiʻona laulā o ke kaʻina nebulizer:

1. E hōʻiliʻili i ka lāʻau no ka nebulizer. Loaʻa kekahi i ke ʻano wai i hoʻohui ʻia ka lāʻau. ʻO nā mea ʻē aʻe he wai a he pauka paha ia e pono e kāwili ʻia me ka wai sterile a i ʻole ka hopena paʻakai. E heluhelu pono i nā ʻōkuhi ma mua o ka ninini ʻana i ka lāʻau i loko o ke kīʻaha.
2. E hoʻopili i kahi wēlau o ka ohe i ke kīʻaha o ka lāʻau a ʻo ka ʻē aʻe i ka nebulizer.
3. E hoʻohui i ka pale maka a i ʻole pacifier i ke kīʻaha.
4. E paʻa i ka pale maka i ka maka o kāu keiki. ʻOiai ka hapanui o nā masks pēpē e hele mai me nā kaula e kau a puni ke poʻo o kahi pēpē, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā pēpē ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻomanawanui i kēia mau kaula. E maʻalahi paha e hoʻopaʻa mālie i ka pale maka i ke alo o ke keiki a uhi i ko lākou ihu a me ko lākou waha.
5. E hoʻohuli i ka nebulizer.
6. E paʻa i ka pale maka i ka maka o kāu keiki ʻoiai e hoʻāhu ana nā lāʻau lapaʻau a hana i ka noe i loko o ka pale maka.
7. E ʻike ʻoe i ka pau ʻana o ka lāʻau i ka wā e liʻiliʻi ai ka noe a ʻike ʻia ke kīʻaha liʻiliʻi kokoke e maloʻo.
8. E hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka pale maka a me ka nebulizer ma hope o kēlā me kēia hoʻohana.

Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka hoʻohana ʻana me nā pēpē

Hiki i nā pēpē ke mimiki, kahi mea paʻakikī i ka lawelawe ʻana i nā mālama nebulizer. Eia kekahi ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo i hiki ke kōkua:

• E hoʻohana i ka nebulizer i kekahi manawa e hiamoe paha kāu pēpē a hoʻomanawanui i nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi. Hoʻopili kēia ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana, ma mua o ka hiamoe ʻana, a i ʻole ka manawa hiamoe.
• Inā hoʻopilikia ka leo i kāu pēpē, kau i ka nebulizer ma kahi kāwele a i ʻole kapeta e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka walaʻau mai nā haʻalulu. Hiki ke kōkua pū me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻōpala ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi, no ka mea ʻaʻole kokoke ka hapa o ka noisi i kāu pēpē.
• E hoʻopaʻa i kāu keiki i luna i kou uha i ka wā o ka lāʻau. Kōkua ka noho ʻana i ka hoʻopakele ʻana i nā lāʻau i loko o nā akemāmā no ka mea hiki ke hanu hou aku
• Hoʻopili i kāu pēpē inā ʻoluʻolu lākou i kēlā ala i ka wā o ka lapaʻau.

Inā he mau nīnau kikoʻī paha kāu e pili ana i ka hāʻawi ʻana i kāu pēpē i kahi nebulizer, e kamaʻilio me ke kauka o kāu keiki.

Ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka nebulizer

He mea nui loa ʻoe e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka nebulizer ma hope o kēlā me kēia manawa āu e hoʻohana ai. Kūleʻa nā bacteria a me nā fungi i nā wahi mehana, waiū. Inā hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻole ʻia ka nebulizer, hiki i kēia mau mikamina ke kūkulu aʻe. Ke hoʻohana ʻoe i kahi nebulizer haumia ma luna o kāu pēpē, hiki ke hāʻawi pololei ʻia nā bacteria a me nā fungi i nā ake māmā o kāu pēpē.

Inā ʻaʻohe āu mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo kūikawā i hele mai me ka nebulizer e pili ana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe, eia nā alakaʻi ākea:

1. Wehe i ka ʻāpana plastic o ka hāmeʻa. Hoʻopū iā ia i loko o ka wai mehana, me ka wai soapy ma ka liʻiliʻi he 15 mau minuke.
2. Inā makemake ʻoe, hiki iā ʻoe ke disinfect i ka nebulizer me 2 teaspoons o ke kīʻaha klorinā me 2 kīʻaha o ka wai piula. E mālama mau i nā disinfectants mai kahi hiki aku o nā keiki.
3. Ma hope o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana, holoi maikaʻi. E ʻae iā ia e hoʻomaloʻo i ka lewa.
4. E mālama i ka nebulizer i kahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe, maloʻo ke hoʻohana ʻole ʻia.

E heluhelu pono i nā ʻōkuhi a ka mea hana inā pono ʻoe e hoʻololi i nā kānana nebulizer. Inā hele a haumia kahi ʻāpana o ka nebulizer, pani a hoʻomaʻemaʻe paha.

He aha nā mea maikaʻi a maikaʻi ʻole?

ʻO kekahi o nā maikaʻi a me nā maikaʻi ʻole no nā mālama nebulizer pū kekahi:

He aha ke kumukūʻai?

Loaʻa nā Nebulizers no ke kūʻai mai nā mea kūʻai aku nui a ma nā hale kūʻai lāʻau.

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā ʻoihana ʻinikua e uhi pinepine i kahi ʻāpana a i ʻole nā ​​koina āpau o nā nebulizers, no ka mea, ua manaʻo ʻia he pono olakino pono me nā kauka. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e kamaʻilio pū me kāu ʻoihana inikua ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi nebulizer e hōʻoia i ka ʻinikua e uhi i nā koina.

Eia kekahi mau laʻana o nebulizers hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai ma ka pūnaewele.

Panina hopena

ʻO nā Nebulizers kahi ala palekana a maikaʻi hoʻi e lawe i nā lāʻau i kahi pēpē.

E kāhea pinepine i kāu kauka inā pili i ke kumu o ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana o kāu keiki ma hope o ka hanu ʻana. Hiki i kekahi mau pēpē ke loaʻa i ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe i manaʻo ʻia ma hope o kahi lapaʻau.

ʻO ka loiloi ʻana i nā hopena ʻē aʻe me ke kauka o kāu keiki hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻike koke i kēia mau ʻōuli.