ʻO nā Nasal Polyps kahi hōʻailona o ka maʻi ʻaʻai?
Anter
He aha nā polyp nasal?
Mālie nā polyps nasal, kūlike i ka waimaka, nā ulu kūpono ʻole ma nā kiko e uhi ana i kāu sinus a i ʻole nā ala ihu. Pili pinepine lākou me nā ʻōuli e like me ka ihu ihu a i ʻole ka ihu ihu.
ʻO kēia mau ulu ʻeha ʻole he maʻamau (noncancerous). Eia nō naʻe, inā mau ka hoʻomau ʻana o nā ʻōuli a lilo paha i mea koʻikoʻi, e kūkākūkā me kāu kauka e hōʻoia ʻaʻole lākou he hōʻailona o ka maʻi ʻaʻai.
Wahi a ke Kulanui o Wakinekona, ma kahi o 4 pākēneka o ka poʻe e ʻike i nā polyp nasal. Kūleʻa lākou i ka poʻe mākua waena akā hiki ke hoʻopili i ka poʻe ʻōpio.
Hiki i nā polyps nasal ke hana i loko o kāu mau sinus a i ʻole nā ihu ihu, akā ʻike pinepine ʻia i kāu mau sinus kokoke i kou papalina, nā maka, a me ka ihu.
Kānāwai
ʻO nā hana mua no ke kuhi ʻana i nā polyp nasal kahi loiloi kino ākea a me kahi hoʻokolokolo o kou ihu. Hiki paha i kāu kauka ke ʻike i nā polyps me ka nasoscope - kahi mea kani liʻiliʻi me ke kukui a me nā aniani i ʻike ʻia i loko o kou ihu.
Inā ʻaʻole hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻike i kāu polyps nasal me ka nasoscope, ʻo ka hopena hou aʻe he endoscopy nasal paha. No kēia kaʻina hana, alakaʻi kāu kauka i kahi puʻupuʻu lahilahi me kahi kukui a me ka kāmela i loko o kou lua ihu.
I mea e aʻo ai i ka nui, kahi, a me ka nui o ka mumuna o kāu nasal polyps, hiki i kāu kauka ke koi aku i kahi scan CT a MRI paha. Kōkua kēia i ka hoʻoholo i ka hiki ke ulu i nā maʻi ʻaʻai.
Nā kumu a me nā ʻōuli
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā nasal polyps ʻaʻole ia he hōʻailona o ka ihu ihal a i ʻole ʻo paranasal sinus cancer. Ma ka hakahaka, ʻo ka hopena maʻamau ia o ka mumū mau mai:
- nā mea pākuʻi
- hānō
- ʻike i nā lāʻau e like me aspirin
- nā maʻi pale
Hiki i nā Polyps ke hana i ka wā o ka mucosa nasal - ka mea e pale ai i kou sinus a me loko o kou ihu - e lilo i mea hoʻā ʻia.
Pili nā ihu polyps me ka sinusitis mau. Hiki i nā ʻōuli ke hoʻohui pū:
- drip postnasal
- ihu ihu
- ke nalowale nei i kou ʻano o ka ʻono
- hoʻēmi i ka ʻala
- kaomi i kou alo a i ʻole ka lae
- ʻāpana moe
- ʻūhū
Inā liʻiliʻi kāu polyps nasal, ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e ʻike iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, inā nui a hewahewa paha kahi nui o kāu polyps nasal, hiki iā lākou ke ālai i kāu mau sinus a i ʻole nā ala ihu. Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i:
- nā maʻi pinepine
- nalo ʻaʻano honi
- nā pilikia hanu
Lapaʻau
Mālama pinepine ʻia nā polyps ihu me ka hana ʻole. E kauoha aku kāu kauka i nā lāʻau e hōʻemi i ka mumū a me ka nui o nā polyps.
I mea e hōʻoluʻolu ai i nā ʻōuli, hiki i kāu kauka ke koi aku i nā steroid nasal e like me:
- budesonide (Rhinocort)
- fluticasone (Flonase, Veramyst)
- mometasone (Nasonex)
Inā loaʻa kāu polyps nasal i nā hopena o nā maʻi āpau, hiki i kāu kauka ke koi aku i nā antihistamines e hōʻemi i nā hōʻailona maʻi āpau.
Inā maikaʻi ʻole nā koho lapaʻau nonsurgical, hoʻokahi hana maʻamau ʻo ke ʻoki endoscopic. Hoʻopili ke kīpoki Endoscopic i kahi kauka e hoʻokomo nei i kahi paipu me kahi kāmela a me nā kukui i hoʻopili ʻia iā ia i loko o kou mau ihu a me ka hemo ʻana i nā polyp me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hana liʻiliʻi.
Inā hemo, hoʻi paha nā nasal polyps. Hiki i kāu kauka ke koi aku i kahi maʻamau o ka holoi ʻana i ka saline a i ʻole ka ʻehu nasal e hoʻēmi ai i ka mumū a me ka hana e pale ai i ke ala hou ʻana.
Lawe aku
ʻO ka polyps nasal ʻaʻole ia he hōʻailona o ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Hiki paha iā ʻoe i kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka nasal polyps inā ʻike ʻoe i nā kūlana ʻē aʻe e hoʻonā ai i ka maʻi i loko o kāu sinuses e like me ka hānō, nā maʻi āpau, a me ka sinusitis huehue.
ʻOiai ʻaʻole koi ʻia ke ʻano i ka mālama mau, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka inā hoʻomau a hōʻino paha nā hōʻailona ma ka manawa. Hiki iā lākou ke diagnose i ke kumu a koi aku i ka lāʻau maikaʻi.