He aha ka Nasal Flaring?
Anter
- He aha ke kumu o ka nasal flaring?
- Nā maʻi koʻohune a me nā maʻi viral
- Asthma
- Epiglottitis
- Nā ālai alanui
- ʻO ka lapalapa ʻana o ka nasal i ka hoʻoikaika kino
- Ke ʻimi nei i ka mālama ulia pōpilikia
- Ke hōʻike nei i ke kumu o ka lele ʻana o ka ihu
- He aha ka lāʻau no ka nasal flaring?
- He aha ka hopena inā haʻalele ʻole ʻia ka nasal flaring?
Hōʻike Overview
Kū ka nasal i ka wā e hoʻonui ai kou mau ihu i ka hanu ʻana. He hōʻailona paha ia e paʻakikī ana ʻoe i ka hanu ʻana. ʻIke pinepine ʻia i nā keiki a me nā pēpē. I kekahi mau hihia, hiki iā ia ke hōʻike i ke kaumaha o ka hanu.
He aha ke kumu o ka nasal flaring?
Hiki ke hoʻoulu ʻia ka ihu ihu e kekahi mau ʻano, mai nā maʻi pōkole a i nā kūlana wā lōʻihi a me nā ulia pōpilikia. E pane paha ia i ka hoʻoikaika kino. ʻAʻole pono i kahi kanaka e hanu ʻoluʻolu ke lele i ka nasal.
Nā maʻi koʻohune a me nā maʻi viral
ʻIke paha ʻoe i kou mau ihu e lele ana inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi maʻi ʻino e like me ka flu. ʻIke pinepine ʻia ia i ka poʻe me nā kūlana hanu koʻikoʻi e like me ka niumonia a me ka bronchiolitis.
ʻO Croup kekahi kumu maʻamau o ka lele ʻana o ka nasal. I nā keiki, croup kahi mumū o ka larynx a me ka trachea a pili pū me ka maʻi.
Asthma
ʻO ka nasal flaring ka mea maʻamau i ka poʻe me ka hānō hika. Hiki ke hana pū ʻia me nā ʻōuli hānō maʻamau, e like me:
- ʻūhā
- paʻa o ka umauma
- pokole o ka hanu
Hiki ke hoʻomaka ʻia ʻo Asthma e kekahi mau stimuli, e like me:
- holoholona
- lepo
- punahelu
- pollen
Epiglottitis
ʻO Epiglottitis kahi mumū o nā mea i uhi ʻia i ka trachea (windpipe). ʻAno ʻole i kēia manawa no ka mea ʻo ka hapa nui o ka poʻe e pale i ka lāʻau bacteria e kumu iā ia, H. influenzae ʻano B, ma ke ʻano he kamaliʻi.
I kekahi manawa i ka manawa, ua loli pinepine ka epiglottitis i nā keiki mai 2 a 6 mau makahiki, akā he mea maʻamau ʻole ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi i kahi kanaka makua.
Nā ālai alanui
Inā loaʻa kahi paʻa i nā ala ea e pili ana i kou ihu, waha, a ʻāʻī paha, e ʻike ʻoe i ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, a he mea ia e hoʻoheheʻe ai ka ihu.
ʻO ka lapalapa ʻana o ka nasal i ka hoʻoikaika kino
He kūlana kūlohelohe kēia e hoʻoulu ʻia e ka pono e kiʻi wikiwiki i nā ea i loko o nā akemāmā i ka pane ʻana i ka hoʻoikaika ikaika e like me ka holo ʻana. Pono e hemo kēia ʻano nasal flaring i loko o kekahi mau minuke a ʻaʻole koi i kahi lapaʻau.
Ke ʻimi nei i ka mālama ulia pōpilikia
Inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi keiki a pēpē paha me ka hoʻomau ʻana o ka ihu, e ʻimi i ka lāʻau olakino pōpilikia.
E ʻimi pū ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi aniani uliuli i kou lehelehe, ʻili, a i ʻole nā moena kui. Hōʻike kēia i ka lawa ʻole o ka paipu ʻana o ka oxygen ma o kou kino.
Ke hōʻike nei i ke kumu o ka lele ʻana o ka ihu
ʻO ka nasal flaring ka mea maʻa mau i kahi pilikia nui a ʻaʻole mālama pono ʻia. ʻAʻole ia he hōʻailona e hiki ke mālama ʻia ma ka home.
E nīnau aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe e pili ana i kou hanu paʻakikī, e like me:
- i ka wā i hoʻomaka ai
- inā maikaʻi a maikaʻi ʻole paha
- inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau ʻōuli ʻē aʻe, e like me ka luhi, hiamoe, a i ʻole ka hou ʻana
E hoʻolohe kāu kauka i kou mau māmā a me ka hanu ʻana e ʻike inā aia kekahi wheezing e pili ana a i ʻole inā walaʻau nui kou hanu.
E kauoha paha kāu kauka i kekahi o nā hōʻike aʻe paha:
- kinoea koko arterial e ana i ka nui o ka oxygen a me carbon dioxide i loko o kou koko (hana mau ʻia i kahi haukapila)
- helu piha ke koko (CBC) e nānā ai i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi
- electrocardiogram (EKG) e nānā pehea ka maikaʻi o ka hana o kou puʻuwai
- pulse oximetry e nānā i ka pae o ka oxygen i kou koko
- ʻO nā kukuna X e nānā i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi a i ʻole ka hōʻino
Inā koʻikoʻi kou pilikia hanu, hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i ka oxygen hoʻonui.
He aha ka lāʻau no ka nasal flaring?
Inā kuhi ka mea mālama ola iā ʻoe me ka hānō, kau ʻia kāu mālama mua ʻana i ka nui o kāu hōʻeha. E kiʻi ʻia ʻoe i kahi kahu hānō e kūkākūkā i kou ʻano.
E pili ana kāu mālama mau ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻia ʻana o kāu mau ʻōuli. He mea maikaʻi e mālama i kahi diary o kāu mau hōʻailona hānō e ʻike ai i nā mea hōʻeuʻeu kūpono.
ʻO nā Corticosteroids i hila ʻia ka mālama hānō maʻamau e hōʻoluʻolu i ka mumū a me ka pehu ʻana o kāu mau alaloa. Kauoha paha kāu mea olakino i ka mea hoʻopuka wikiwiki e hoʻohana i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kahi hoʻouka.
Hiki i ka ʻāpana o kāu olakino ke komo pū me kahi nebulizer, kahi e hoʻohuli ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ka noe maikaʻi e hiki ai ke hanu ʻia. ʻO nā Nebulizers ka uila- a i ʻole ka uila. Hiki i kahi nebulizer ke lawe i 5 mau minuke a ʻoi paha e lawe i ka lāʻau.
He aha ka hopena inā haʻalele ʻole ʻia ka nasal flaring?
ʻO ka nasal flaring kahi hōʻailona o nā pilikia hanu a i ʻole ka hoʻāʻo e hoʻonui i ka puka ihu e hoʻemi i ke kūʻē ʻana i ke ea. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, e mānoanoa kēia mau pilikia a hiki i ka wā e hōʻoia ʻia a mālama ʻia ai ke kumu.
Hiki i ka nasal flaring ke koʻikoʻi, keu hoʻi i nā keiki, a koi paha i ka lāʻau lapaʻau olakino. Mālama ʻia ka Nasal flaring e mālama ʻia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau a i ʻole nā mea inhalers ʻaʻohe hopena hopena lōʻihi.