Pehea e koho ai i ka mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i ka wā e hānai waiu ana

Anter

• 1. Nā ʻoki lāʻau waha a i ʻole injectable
• 2. Pākuʻi subcutaneous
• 3. IUD
• 4. ʻommoma
• 5. Diaphragm a i ʻole ke apo wahine
• Nā hana ālai kūlohelohe

Ma hope o ka lawe ʻana, koi ʻia e hoʻomaka i kahi hana kaohi, e like me ka progesterone pill, condom a IUD paha, e pale aku ai i kahi hāpai keiki i makemake ʻole ʻia a ʻae i ke kino e hoʻōla piha i ka hāpai mua, ʻo ia hoʻi i nā mahina 6 mua.

ʻO ka hānai hānai iā ia iho he hana pale pale kūlohelohe, akā aia wale nō ka hānai ʻana o ka pēpē a me nā manawa he nui i ka lā, ʻoiai ka hānai ʻana o ka pēpē a me ka hana ʻana o ka waiū e hoʻonui i ka nui o ka progesterone, ʻo ia ka hōmona e pale ai i ka hānau ʻana. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole kēia he ala maikaʻi loa, no ka mea, he nui nā wahine e pau i ka hāpai i kēia wā.

No laila, ʻo nā hana pale i koi ʻia no nā wahine hānai wahine ʻo:

1. Nā ʻoki lāʻau waha a i ʻole injectable

ʻO ka mea pale i hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i kēia wā ʻo ia ka mea i loaʻa wale ka progesterone, i loko o ka injection a i loko o ka papa, i kapa ʻia hoʻi he pil-mini. Pono e hoʻomaka i kēia hana i 15 mau lā ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, a noho a hiki i ka wā e hānai ai ka pēpē i ka hānai ʻana he 1 a ʻelua wale nō wale nō i ka lā, aia ma kahi o 9 mau mahina a 1 makahiki, a laila hoʻohuli ʻia i nā kaola maʻamau. O 2 mau homone.

ʻO ka mini-pill kahi ala e hiki ʻole ke holo pono, no laila ʻo ka mea kūpono ke hoʻohui i kahi hana ʻē aʻe, e like me ka condom, e hōʻoia i ka palekana. E nīnau i nā nīnau ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea pale i ka waiū hānai

2. Pākuʻi subcutaneous

ʻO ka progesterone implant kahi lāʻau liʻiliʻi i hoʻokomo ʻia ma lalo o ka ʻili, kahi e hoʻokuʻu iki i ka nui o ka hormone i kēlā me kēia lā e kāohi ai i ka ovulation. No ka mea he progesterone wale ia i kāna ʻano, hiki ke hoʻohana palekana ʻia e nā wahine hānai.

Hana ʻia kāna noi me kahi anesthesia kūloko, i loko o kekahi mau minuke kaʻina hana, i ka wahi o ka lima, kahi e hiki ai ke noho a hiki i 3 mau makahiki, akā hiki ke hemo i kēlā me kēia manawa a ka wahine e makemake ai.

3. IUD

ʻO ka IUD kahi hana kūpono a pono hoʻi o ka pale pale, no ka mea ʻaʻohe pono e hoʻomanaʻo i ka wā e hoʻohana ai ia. Hiki ke hoʻohana pū ʻia ka IUD hōmona, no ka mea, hoʻokuʻu ʻia i nā kaha liʻiliʻi o ka progesterone i loko o ka kōpū.

Hoʻokomo ʻia ia i loko o ke keʻena gynecologist, ma kahi o 6 mau pule ma hope o ka lawe ʻana, a hiki ke hala i 10 mau makahiki, i ke ʻano o nā IUD keleawe a me 5 a 7 mau makahiki, i ka hihia o nā IUD hormonal, akā hiki ke hemo i kēlā me kēia manawa i makemake ʻia e wahine.

4. ʻommoma

ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka condom, kāne a wahine paha, kahi koho maikaʻi no nā wahine makemake ʻole e hoʻohana i nā homone, a ʻoi aku ka pale ʻana i ka hāpai keiki, pale pū kekahi i nā wahine i nā maʻi.

He ala palekana a maikaʻi ia, akā he mea nui e nānā i ka pono o ka condom a no ka inoa i ʻae ʻia e INMETRO, ʻo ia ke kino nāna e kiaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ka huahana. E ʻike i nā hewa ʻē aʻe i hiki ke hana ʻia i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka condom kāne.

5. Diaphragm a i ʻole ke apo wahine

He apo liʻiliʻi maʻalahi ia, i hana ʻia i ka latex a i ʻole ke silicone, hiki ke kau ʻia e ka wahine ma mua o ka pili pili ʻana, e pale ana i ka sperm mai ka ʻū ʻana. ʻAʻole pale kēia hana i nā maʻi i lawe ʻia i ka moekolohe, a me ka pale ʻana i ka hāpai ʻana, hiki ke huki wale ʻia ma waena o 8 a 24 mau hola ma hope o ka moekolohe ʻana.

Nā hana ālai kūlohelohe

ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻano hana Contraceptive he kūlohelohe, e like me ka haʻalele ʻana, ke ʻano dummy, a me ka hoʻomalu wela, no ka mea, he hopena ʻole ia a hiki ke alakaʻi i nā hāpai keiki i makemake ʻole ʻia. Inā kānalua, hiki ke kamaʻilio me ke kauka wahine e hoʻomaʻa i ke ʻano ʻoi loa i nā pono o kēlā me kēia wahine, a pēlā e hōʻalo ai i kahi hāpai keiki makemake ʻole ʻia.