Ka maʻi ʻaʻai maʻi Metastatic

Anter

• He aha nā ʻōuli o ke kanesa maʻi ʻaʻa metastatic?
• Pehea e ulu ai ka maʻi ʻaʻai māmā metastatic?
• Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka maʻi ʻaʻai pūpū metastatic?
• Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka maʻi ʻaʻai mākeke metastatic?
• He aha ka wā lōʻihi e nānā ai no ka poʻe me ka maʻi ʻaʻai pūpū metastatic?
• Pehea e pale aku ai i ka maʻi ʻaʻai māmā metastatic?
• Ke kūleʻa ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻaʻa metastatic māmā

He aha ka maʻi ʻaʻai māmā metastatic?

Ke ulu ka maʻi ʻaʻai, ʻano maʻa mau ia i hoʻokahi mahele a i ʻole ʻāpana o ke kino. Ua ʻike ʻia kēia wahi ma ke kahua pūnaewele mua. ʻAʻole like me nā hunaola ʻē aʻe i ke kino, hiki i nā hunaola maʻi ʻoki ke haki mai ke kahua mua a hele i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino.

Hiki i nā kinikini maʻi ke neʻe i ke kino ma o ke kahe o ke kahena a i ʻole ka lymph system. Hana ʻia ka ʻōnaehana lymph o nā moku e hāpai i nā wai a kākoʻo i ka ʻōnaehana pale. Ke hele ka maʻi ʻaʻai o ke kanesa i nā mea ʻē aʻe i loko o ke kino, kapa ʻia ʻo metastasis.

ʻO ka maʻi ʻaʻai e metastasize i nā akemāmā kahi kūlana hoʻoweliweli ola e ulu ana ke hele ka maʻi ʻaʻai ma kahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino i ka māmā. Hiki i ka maʻi ʻaʻai ke hoʻomohala ma nā pūnaewele mua ke hana i nā tumors metastatic.

Hiki i kēia mau tumors ke pālahalaha aku i nā ake māmā. ʻO nā tumors mua i pālahalaha ʻia i nā ake māmā nā:

• maʻi ʻaʻai ʻōpū
• maʻi ʻaʻai umauma
• maʻi ʻaʻai kolone
• maʻi ʻaʻai kolo
• neuroblastoma
• maʻi ʻaʻai prostate
• ʻākala
• Tumo a Wilms

He aha nā ʻōuli o ke kanesa maʻi ʻaʻa metastatic?

ʻAʻole kumu o ka maʻi ʻaʻai Metastatic māmā i nā ʻōuli. Ke hoʻomohala nā ʻōuli, hiki iā lākou ke paʻakikī e ʻike. ʻO kēia no ka mea like paha nā ʻōuli me nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka maʻi ʻaʻai.

Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi ʻaʻai metastatic lung ke komo pū me:

• he puu hoʻomau
• ʻūkū i ke koko a i ʻole phlegm koko
• ʻeha ka umauma
• pokole o ka hanu
• ʻūhā
• nāwaliwali
• pohō kaumaha hikiwawe

Pehea e ulu ai ka maʻi ʻaʻai māmā metastatic?

No nā cell cancer e metastasize, pono lākou e hele i nā loli. ʻO ka mea mua, pono e haki nā hunaola mai ka pūnaewele mua a ʻike i kahi ala e komo ai i ke kahe o ke koko a i ʻole ka lymph system.

Aia lākou i loko o ke kahe o ke koko a i ʻole ka lymph, pono e hoʻopili nā hunaola maʻi iā lākou iho i kahi moku e ʻae iā lākou e neʻe i kahi mea hou. I ke kumu o ka maʻi ʻaʻaʻa metastatic lung, huakaʻi nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻa i nā māmā.

Ke hōʻea nā pūnaewele i ka māmā, pono lākou e loli hou i mea e ulu ai i ka wahi hou. Hiki i nā pūnaewele ke ola i nā hōʻeha mai ka ʻōnaehana pale.

ʻO kēia mau hoʻololi āpau e hana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai metastatic ʻokoʻa i ka maʻi ʻaʻai mua. ʻO kēia ka mea i hiki i nā kānaka ke loaʻa i ʻelua mau ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai.

Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka maʻi ʻaʻai pūpū metastatic?

E hana kāu kauka i kahi hoʻokolohua kino a kauoha i nā hoʻokolohua diagnostic inā manaʻo ʻia he kanesa metastatic.

E hōʻoia kāu kauka i kāu kuhi ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi hōʻike hōʻoia, e like me:

• X-ray umauma. Hoʻokumu kēia hōʻike i nā kiʻi kikoʻī o ka akemāmā.
• CT scan. Hoʻopuka kēia hōʻike i nā kiʻi moʻo ʻole o ke akemāmā.
• ʻO ka biopsy nila kele. Lawe kau kauka i kahi laʻana o nā kiko o ka māmā no ke kālailai.
• ʻO Bronchoscopy. Hiki i kāu kauka ke nānā pono i nā hanana āpau e hana ai i kāu ʻōnaehana hanu, e like me nā māmā, me kahi kāmela liʻiliʻi a me nā kukui.

Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka maʻi ʻaʻai mākeke metastatic?

ʻO ka pahuhopu o ka mālama ʻana ka kaohi ʻana i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi ʻaʻai a i ʻole e hoʻokuʻu i nā ʻōuli. Loaʻa nā ʻano lapaʻau like ʻole. E pili ana kāu papa hana maʻamau i nā kumu like ʻole, e like me:

• kou mau makahiki
• kou olakino holoʻokoʻa
• kou mōʻaukala olakino
• ʻano tumo kumu
• kahi o ka puʻupuʻu
• ka nui o ka tumo
• helu o nā tumors

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ʻo Chemotherapy e mālama i ka maʻi ʻaʻai metastatic i nā akemāmā. Kōkua kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i mea e luku ai i nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o ke kino. ʻO ia ke koho lapaʻau makemake ʻia ke ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka maʻi ʻaʻai a ua hoʻolaha ʻia i nā meaola ʻē aʻe i ke kino.

I kekahi mau hihia, hana ʻoki ʻia paha e wehe i nā tumors metastatic i loko o ka akemāmā. Hana pinepine ʻia kēia inā ua lawe ʻia kekahi i kā lākou tumo mua a i ʻole inā pāhola wale ʻia ka maʻi ʻaʻai i nā wahi kau palena o ka akemāmā.

E ʻōlelo paha kāu kauka:

• Pāhawewe. ʻO ke radiation ikaika e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i nā tumors a make i nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai.
• Hoʻomaʻo laser. Hoʻopau ka mālamalama ikaika kiʻekiʻe i nā pūpū a me nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai.
• Stents. Kau kāu kauka i nā paipu liʻiliʻi i nā kahawai e wehe iā lākou.

Loaʻa nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi ʻaʻai metastatic. Hiki ke hoʻohana i nā kuʻi wela e luku ai i nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o nā akemāmā. Hiki ke hoʻopili pololei ʻia nā lāʻau Chemotherapy i nā wahi i hoʻopā ʻia o ka hāpau e loaʻa ana i ka tumo metastatic.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua ma kāu wahi ma ClinicalTrials.gov.

He aha ka wā lōʻihi e nānā ai no ka poʻe me ka maʻi ʻaʻai pūpū metastatic?

E hilinaʻi kou kuana wā lōʻihi i ka nui a me kahi o kāu tumo mua. E hilinaʻi nō ia i ka nui o ka maʻi ʻana o ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Hiki ke mālama ʻia i kekahi mau maʻi ʻaʻai i hohola i nā akemāmā me ka chemotherapy.

ʻO nā tumors mua i ka puʻupaʻa, kolona, ​​a i ʻole ka waiū e pāhola i nā ake māmā e hemo loa i kekahi manawa me ke ʻoki.

I ka hapanui o nā hihia, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻōla ʻia ka maʻi ʻaʻai metastatic. Eia nō naʻe, kōkua nā mālama i hoʻolōʻihi i kou ola a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o kou ola.

Pehea e pale aku ai i ka maʻi ʻaʻai māmā metastatic?

He paʻakikī loa e pale aku i ka maʻi ʻaʻai metastatic i nā ake māmā. Ke hana nei nā kānaka noiʻi i nā hana kāohi, akā ʻaʻohe mea maʻamau ka hana.

ʻO kahi ʻanuʻu i ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai metastatic wikiwiki a hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi i kāu maʻi ʻaʻai mua.

Ke kūleʻa ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻaʻa metastatic māmā

He mea nui ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi pūnaewele kākoʻo ikaika i hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hana me nā pilikia a me nā hopohopo āu e manaʻo nei.

E makemake paha ʻoe e kamaʻilio me ke kākāʻōlelo a i ʻole hui pū i kahi hui kākoʻo maʻi ʻaʻai kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke kūkākūkā i kāu mau hopohopo me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe i hiki ke pili i nā mea āu e hele nei. E noi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā hui kākoʻo i kou wahi.

Hāʻawi pū ka pūnaewele ʻo ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ʻAmelika i nā kumuwaiwai a me ka ʻike ma nā pūʻulu kākoʻo.