He aha ka mālama, nā mākua squamous squapous metaplasia a me nā kumu nui

Anter

• ʻO ka maʻi ʻaʻai squapous metaplasia?
• Nā kumu kūpono o ka metaplasia squamous
• Nā pae o ka metaplasia squamous
• 1. Hyperplasia o nā pūnaewele mālama
• 2. Metaplasia squamous kino ʻole
• 3. ʻO ka metaplasia scaly mākua

ʻO ka squapous metaplasia kahi hoʻololi maikaʻi o nā kiko i nā laina o ka uterus, kahi e hoʻololi ai nā pūnaewele uterine a me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana, e loaʻa ana i ka mea i ʻoi aku i hoʻokahi papa o nā keena elongated.

Kūlike ʻo Metaplasia i kahi kaʻina pale maʻamau i hiki ke hana ʻia i kekahi mau manawa i ke ola o ka wahine, e like me ka wā ʻōpio a hāpai paha, ke ʻoi aku ka nui o ka acidity vaginal, a i ʻole ke kūpikipiki a hoʻonāukiuki paha i hoʻokumu ʻia e candidiasis, vaginosis bacterial a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi āpau, ma muli o kahi laʻana .

ʻAʻole kuhi ʻia kēia mau hoʻololi cellular he mea weliweli, ʻaʻole hoʻi lākou e hoʻonui i ka makaʻu o ka maʻi ʻaʻai cervix. Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻo ka metaplasia cervical ceraplasia kahi hopena Pap smear maʻamau a ʻaʻole pono i kahi lāʻau kikoʻī inā ʻaʻohe hōʻailona o ka candidiasis, nā maʻi bacteria a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi i loaʻa i ka wahine (STI), no ka laʻana.

ʻO ka maʻi ʻaʻai squapous metaplasia?

ʻAʻole ka maʻi ʻaʻai ka squamous metaplasia, akā ʻo ka loli maʻamau o nā wahine e ala aʻe ma muli o kekahi huhū mau, a ke loaʻa ʻole nā ​​hōʻike ʻē aʻe i ka hopena Pap smear, ʻaʻole hiki i ka metaplasia ke pili i ka maʻi ʻaʻai.

Eia nō naʻe, ke hana pinepine ia me ka pahuhopu o ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka pale nui a me ke kūpaʻa ʻana o ka epithelium uterine, hiki i ka hoʻonui ʻana o nā papa keaka ke hoʻēmi i ka hana huna o nā hunaola, hiki ke ʻoluʻolu i ka ulu ʻana o neoplasia, ʻoiai i ka hapanui o nā hihia ʻaʻole pili ka metaplasias i ka maʻi ʻaʻai.

ʻOiai ʻaʻole ia he maʻi ʻaʻai a ʻo ka hapa nui o ka manawa ʻaʻole ia e hoʻonui i ka makaʻu o ka maʻi ʻaʻai, noi pinepine ke gynecologist i ka hana hou ʻana o ka pap smear ma hope o 1 makahiki, a ma hope o ʻelua mau hoʻokolohua maʻamau maʻamau, ʻo 3 mau makahiki ka pap smear.

Nā kumu kūpono o ka metaplasia squamous

ʻO ka metaplasia squamous ka mea nui me ka pahuhopu o ka pale ʻana i ka kōpū a hiki ke aloha ʻia e nā mea aʻe:

• Hoʻonui i ka acidity vaginal, ka mea maʻamau i ka hānau keiki ʻana a me ka hāpai ʻana;
• Uterine mumū a hoʻonāukiuki paha;
• Hōʻike i nā mea kemika;
• ʻOi aku ka nui o ka estrogen;
• Ka hemahema o ka wikamina A;
• Ke kūʻana o nā polyps uterine;
• Hoʻohana o nā mea pale.

Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki i ka metaplasia squamous ke kumu ʻia e ka cervicitis maʻi mau, kahi huhū mau o ka pūpū e pili nui i nā wahine o ka hānau keiki. E ʻike i nā mea āpau e pili ana i ka cervicitis mau.

Nā pae o ka metaplasia squamous

Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka metaplasia squamous i kekahi mau pae e like me nā ʻano o nā hunaola.

1. Hyperplasia o nā pūnaewele mālama

Hoʻomaka ia i nā wahi ākea e hōʻike ʻia o ka cervix, kahi i hana ʻia ai nā hunaola liʻiliʻi, ke ʻano a hoʻonui lākou, hana i kahi kiko me nā papa.

2. Metaplasia squamous kino ʻole

ʻO kēia kahi mahele o ka metaplasia kahi i hoʻopau ʻole ai nā pūnaewele mālama i ka hoʻokaʻawale a me ka stratifying. He mea nui ia e ʻike i kēia wahi a loaʻa i nā hoʻokolohua maʻamau e kālailai i kona ulu ʻana, no ka mea, ma laila e kū mai ai ka hapanui o nā hōʻike ʻana o ka maʻi ʻaʻa ʻeha.

I kekahi mau hihia, noho makua ʻole ka epithelium, i manaʻo ʻia he kūpono ʻole a hiki ke hoʻomaka i nā loli kelepona e hiki ai i ka maʻi ʻaʻai. ʻOiai ʻaʻole maʻamau kēia komplication, hiki i kekahi poʻe ma muli o ka maʻi me HPV, ʻo ia ka maʻi papilloma kanaka, hiki ke hoʻopilikia i kēia mau hunaola squamous ʻole a hoʻolilo iā lākou i mau hunaola me nā ʻano ʻokoʻa.

3. ʻO ka metaplasia scaly mākua

Hiki i nā kiko kiko ʻole ke hōʻea i ke oʻo a hoʻomau i ke kino ʻole. Ke hoʻololi i ka epithelium makua ʻole i ke kiko makua, i hana mua ʻia, lilo ia i mea kūʻē i nā huhū, me ka makaʻu ʻole o nā pilikia.