ʻO ka meli no nā pēpē: nā pilikia a i ka makahiki hea e hāʻawi ai
Anter
- He aha ka mea e hiki inā pau ka pēpē i ka meli
- Ke hiki i ka pēpē ke hoʻopau i ka meli
- He aha e hana ai inā ʻai ka pēpē i ka meli
ʻAʻole pono e hāʻawi ʻia nā pēpē ma lalo o 2 mau makahiki i ka meli no ka mea hiki ke loaʻa i ka bacteriaʻO Clostridium botulinum, kahi ʻano bacteria e kumu i ka botulism pēpē, kahi maʻi ʻino nui ia e hiki ai ke lōlō i nā lālā a me ka make koke. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole kēia wale ka meaʻai e hiki ai ke hoʻokumu i ka botulism, ʻoiai hiki ke loaʻa nā bacteria i nā mea kanu a me nā huaʻai.
No kēia kumu, koi ʻia e hānai wale ʻia ka hānai a ka pēpē i ka waiū o ka umauma ke hiki, keu hoʻi i nā mahina mua o ke ola. ʻO kēia ke ala palekana loa e mālama pono ai i ka pale ʻana o ke keiki mai nā kumu kūwaho e hiki ai ke hōʻeha i ka maʻi, ʻoiai ʻaʻohe pale o ke pēpē e hakakā ai i ka bacteria. Hoʻohui ʻia, loaʻa i ka waiū umauma i nā mahina mua nā antibodies kūpono e kōkua ai i ka pēpē e hana a hoʻoikaika i kāna ʻōnaehana pale kūlohelohe. E ʻike i nā pono āpau o ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū.
He aha ka mea e hiki inā pau ka pēpē i ka meli
Ke komo ke kino i ka meli i hoʻohaumia ʻia, hiki iā ia ke hoʻopili i nā neurons a i 36 mau hola, e hoʻoulu ana i nā mākala a pili pono i ka hanu. ʻO ka makaʻu nui loa i kēia ʻona ka maʻi make koke o ke keiki hānau hou, kahi e make ai ka pēpē i ka wā hiamoe me ka hōʻike ʻole ʻia o nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli. Maopopo ka maikaʻi o ka maʻi make hikiwawe i nā pēpē a me ke kumu e hiki ai.
Ke hiki i ka pēpē ke hoʻopau i ka meli
He palekana ke ʻai ʻana i ka meli no nā pēpē wale nō ma hope o ka makahiki ʻelua o ke ola, ʻoiai e hoʻomohala ʻia ka ʻōnaehana digestive a oʻo e hakakā i nā bacteria botulism, me ka ʻole o nā pilikia no ke keiki. Ma hope o ka makahiki ʻelua o ke ola inā koho ʻoe e hāʻawi i ka meli i kāu keiki, kūpono ia e lawelawe ʻia i ka mahana wela.
ʻOiai aia kekahi mau meli o ka meli i hōʻoia ʻia e ka National Health Surveillance Agency (ANVISA), a aia ia i loko o nā kūlana maikaʻi i kau ʻia e ke aupuni, ʻaʻole hāʻawi ka mea maikaʻi i ka meli i nā pēpē ma lalo o ʻelua mau makahiki, ʻoiai ʻaʻohe mea e hōʻoia i ka hemo ʻana o kēia koʻohune.
He aha e hana ai inā ʻai ka pēpē i ka meli
Inā hoʻokomo ka pēpē i ka meli pono e ʻike koke i kahi pediatric. E hana ʻia ke kuhi ma ka nānā ʻana i nā hōʻailona maʻi a i kekahi mau hihia e noi ʻia ai nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua. Hana ʻia ka lāʻau botulism e ka gastric lavage a, i kekahi mau hihia, pono i ke keiki i nā mea hana e kōkua i ka hanu ʻana. ʻO ka maʻamau, wikiwiki ka hoʻōla a ʻaʻole makaʻu ka pēpē ma muli o ka mālama ʻana.
Paipai ʻia ka hoʻolohe ʻana i kēia mau hōʻailona no 36 mau hola ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka pēpē i ka meli.
- Somnolence;
- Pohā;
- Hoʻoikaika e hanu;
- Ka paʻakikī e hāpai ana i kou poʻo;
- ʻOʻoleʻa o nā lima a me / a i ʻole nā wāwae;
- Ka nui o ka lōlō o nā lima a me / a i ʻole nā wāwae.
Inā kū he ʻelua a ʻoi paha o kēia mau hōʻailona, koi ʻia e hoʻi i kahi kikowaena olakino kokoke loa, ʻoiai he mau hōʻailona kēia o nā botulism, a pono e loiloi hou ʻia e ka pediatrician.