ʻO Strawberry Nevus o ka ʻili

Anter

• Nā kiʻi o strawberry nevus
• He aha nā hōʻailona?
• He aha ke kumu o ka nevus strawberry?
• He aha nā hopena?
• Ke hōʻike nei i kahi nevus strawberry
• Ke mālama nei i kahi nevus strawberry
• ʻO ka lawe lawe ʻana

He aha ka nevus strawberry o ka ʻili?

ʻO kahi strawberry nevus (hemangioma) kahi hānau hānau ʻulaʻula i kapa ʻia no kona kala. ʻO kēia ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili mai kahi hōʻiliʻili o nā kīʻaha koko kokoke i ka ʻili o ka ʻili. Kū pinepine kēia mau hānau hānau i nā keiki ʻōpio a me nā pēpē.

ʻOiai ua kapa ʻia ia he hānau hānau, ʻaʻole kū mau kahi strawberry nevus i ka wā hānau. Hiki ke hōʻike i ka māka ke piha ke keiki i kekahi mau pule. Maʻalahi ʻole lākou a mae wale hoʻi i ka manawa a ke keiki i hōʻea ai i ka makahiki 10.

Inā ʻaʻole e mae, hiki i nā koho hemo ʻana e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka helehelena hānau.

Nā kiʻi o strawberry nevus

He aha nā hōʻailona?

Hiki i ka palena hānau ma nā wahi āpau, akā ʻo nā wahi maʻamau nā:

• alo
• ʻili poʻo
• kua
• umauma

Inā ʻoe e nānā pono i kahi, ʻike paha ʻoe i nā kīʻaha koko liʻiliʻi e pili pū ana.

Hiki iā ia ke hoʻohālikelike i kekahi ʻano o nā hānau hānau ʻulaʻula. ʻO lākou ka ulu o ka ʻili maʻamau i nā pēpē, e pili ana ma kahi o 1 o 10 mau keiki, kuhi ʻo Cincinnati Children's Hospital.

Hiki i kahi nevus strawberry ke papau, hohonu, a i ʻole hui ʻia.

• Hemangiomas ma kahi kiʻekiʻe hiki ke lilo me ka ʻili o kāu keiki a hānai ʻia paha. ʻUlaʻula ʻulaʻula lākou.
• Hemangiomas hohonu e lawe i ka hakahaka i nā kiko hohonu. ʻImi pinepine lākou i polū a poni paha. ʻIke ʻia lākou he cavernous hemangiomas.
• Hoʻohui hemangiomas he hoʻohuihui o nā mea kiʻekiʻe a hohonu. ʻOkoʻa kahi kīnā awa-awa (kahi ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula a poni paha) ʻokoʻa mai kahi strawberry nevus no ka mea maʻa mau nā puka awa-puka i ka maka a paʻa mau.

He aha ke kumu o ka nevus strawberry?

E ʻike ʻia kahi strawberry nevus ke hui pū ʻia nā kīʻaha koko keu. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ke kumu o kēia.

Aia kekahi mau hihia kakaikahi o nā lālā ʻohana he hemangiomas kahi e manaʻo ʻia ai nā genetics e pāʻani. Ke hoʻomau nei ka noiʻi ʻana no ke kumu kikoʻī o kēia mau ʻili ʻili.

He aha nā hopena?

ʻAʻohe pōʻino iki kahi strawberry nevus. Hiki i kekahi ke waiho ma hope o kahi hina a hina keʻokeʻo ke mae lākou. Hiki i kēia ke hana i kahi e ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa mai ka ʻili a puni.

I nā hihia koʻikoʻi loa, hiki i nā hemangiomas nui ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola. Hiki i kahi nevus nui ke hana i nā pilikia a me nā deformities o ka ʻili. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻopili i ka hanu, ka hihiʻo, a me ka lohe pū kekahi.

Kaukaʻi ʻia i ko lākou wahi, hiki i nā hemangiomas nui ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka hana a ka meaola. He mea nui i ke kauka e loiloi i ka nui o ka hemangioma a hana i nā hoʻokolohua e hoʻoholo inā he hōʻino a ʻaʻole paha.

Ke hōʻike nei i kahi nevus strawberry

Hiki i ke kauka o kāu keiki ke hana i kahi hōʻailona i ka wā o ka hoʻokolohua kino. I kekahi mau hihia, koi paha lākou i ka hoʻāʻo e hōʻoia i ka hele ʻole o ka māka i loko o nā mea ʻē aʻe.

Inā kānalua ke kauka o kāu keiki he hohonu a kokoke paha ka māka i kahi mea nui, pono paha lākou e hemo. Pono kēia i ka mālama ma kahi kikowaena olakino kūikawā.

Nā hoʻokolohua e hoʻoholo ai i kahi hohonu o hemangioma:

• biopsy (ka lawe ʻana o nā ʻaʻa)
• CT scan
• MRI hoʻoili

Ke mālama nei i kahi nevus strawberry

ʻAʻole pono ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma muli o ka nui o nā māka strawberry nevus ʻaʻole pōʻino a mae me ka manawa.

Ua ʻae ka US Food and Drug Administration i propranolol hydrochloride (Hemangeol) ma 2014 ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau waha mua e mālama ai i nā hemangiomas i nā keiki. Eia nō naʻe, hele mai ka lāʻau lapaʻau me nā hopena, e like me nā pilikia hiamoe a me ka diarrhea.

Inā pono, hoʻopili ʻia nā lāʻau no ka strawberry nevus:

• lāʻau lapaʻau kumuhana, waha, a i ʻole injected
• lapaau kukuna
• ʻoki kino

Hana ʻia kēia mau kaʻina hana e kekahi kauka lapaʻau i ʻike i ka mālama ʻana i nā hemangiomas.

E kūkākūkā me kāu kauka e ʻike inā he moho kāu keiki no kekahi o kēia ʻano hana. Hiki i nā hopena o kēia mau kaʻina hana ke hoʻopili i ka scarring a me ka ʻeha ke hoʻōla ka mea i hemo ʻia.

I nā hihia o ka hemangiomas nui a hohonu, pono paha i kahi kaukipō ke wehe i ka nevus holoʻokoʻa. He mea nui kēia i nā hihia kahi e hōʻeha ai ka hemangioma i nā aʻa a i ʻole nā ​​ʻola.

ʻO ka lawe lawe ʻana

ʻO ka hapanui o nā māka strawberry nevus he mea makaʻu ʻole a mae wale i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā lākou ke hōʻeha i nā hihia kakaikahi. E kamaʻilio me ke kauka o kāu keiki e hōʻoia i ka hōʻoia pololei ʻia ʻana o nā māka nevus strawberry a mālama ʻia, inā pono.