Mange i nā kānaka: hōʻailona, mālama, a me nā mea hou aʻe
Anter
He aha ka mange?
ʻO Mange kahi ʻano ʻili i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā mites. ʻO nā mites nā parasite liʻiliʻi e hānai a ola a i ʻole ma lalo o kou ʻili. Hiki i ka mange ke ʻalalā a ʻike ʻia e like me nā puʻupuʻu ʻulaʻula a i ʻole nā palapū.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i ka mange mai nā holoholona a i ʻole ke kūkā kanaka a kanaka. ʻIke ʻia kahi ʻano mange i loko o nā kānaka he scabies. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā hihia o ka mange a me nā scabies e hoʻopili wale i kou ʻili a hiki ke mālama ʻia. Pono ʻoe e ʻimi koke i ka lāʻau lapaʻau inā manaʻo ʻoe he maʻi kāu. He maʻi lele ka mange a me ka scabies a hiki paha iā ʻoe ke pili i ka maʻi ʻelua.
Nā ʻōuli o ka mange i kānaka
Hiki i ka mange ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka makaʻu nui, ʻulaʻula, a me ka hū. E ʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli mange i ʻehā mau pule ma hope o ka maʻi ʻana o nā mites i kou ʻili. ʻO ka ʻili o kou ʻili i nā protein a me nā feces mai nā mites ke kumu o nā hōʻailona. Noho kahi mite i kumu i ka mange i ke kanaka ma ka ʻili ma kahi o 10 a 17 mau lā.
Nā ʻōuli o ka mange me:
- ʻili ʻino, kikoʻī i ka pō
- ʻeleʻele ʻili, i kapa ʻia i kekahi manawa he "scabies rash"
- hāpai ʻia, ʻili-ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo ʻia paha i nā ʻāpana, nā puʻupuʻu, a i ʻole nā palapū ma ka ʻili o ka ʻili, i hoʻokumu ʻia mai nā lua i hana ʻia e nā ʻohana wahine.
Hiki paha i ka mange ke hoʻopili i nā wahi o ke kino me nā pale o ka ʻili. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:
- pūnaewele pūnaewele
- ʻāpana lima
- ʻāpana genital kāne
- nā umauma, ʻo kahi hoʻi e pelu ai ka ʻili
- kuʻekuʻe lima, nā kūlima a me nā kuli
- kīʻaha
- lalo o nā wāwae
- poʻohiwi poʻohiwi
Hiki paha i nā keiki ke hoʻopili ʻia e ka mange ma nā wahi i komo pū me:
- ʻāʻī
- alo
- lima o ka lima
- kapuaʻi wāwae
Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka ʻōpala e like me nā kūlana ʻē aʻe. ʻO kekahi o kēia mau mea:
- dermatitis
- eczema
- nā maʻi lele
- nahu ʻāpala
Pono ʻoe e ʻike i kāu kauka inā hōʻike ʻoe i kekahi ʻano o ka mange.
He aha ke kumu o ka mange?
Hiki i nā kānaka ke loaʻa i ka scabies a i ʻole nā ʻano mange ʻē aʻe mai ka hoʻopili pololei ʻana me nā mites ke kumu o ke ʻano. ʻAʻole nā mites āpau e kumu i ka mange. Hele paha kekahi i kou ʻili a hoʻokumu i kahi hopena maʻi kūlohelohe e pono ʻole ai i kahi lāʻau hou.
ʻO ka mite Sarcoptes scabieicauses scabies. Kuhi kēia mau moni i ka papa luna o ka ʻili a hoʻomoe i nā hua. ʻIke pinepine ʻia ka mange i nā holoholona hihiu a me nā holoholona.
ʻO ka holoi ʻana i kou mau lima ma hope o ka hoʻopā ʻana ʻana a i ʻole ka mālama ʻana i nā holoholona i loaʻa ka mange hiki ke pale i ka hele ʻana i ka mange i kānaka.
Nā pilikia
ʻO nā mites ke kumu o ka ʻōpala a me ka mange he maʻi lele loa ia. ʻO ka pili kino ʻana a me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā lole a i nā kapa moe paha me kekahi mea i loaʻa ka mange hiki ke hana i ka maʻi. Hiki i nā Mites ke noho no nā lā ma nā holoholona a i nā lole paha. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i ka scabies a i ʻole kekahi ʻano mange mai ka pili kolohe ʻana. Ma muli o ka palahalaha koke ʻana, pono e mālama ʻia ka poʻe e noho pū ana me kekahi me ka mange. E hoʻonui paha ʻoe i ka makaʻu no ka mange inā ʻoe:
- noho i nā kūlana lehulehu
- hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe kino maikaʻi ʻole
- loaʻa i kahi ʻōnaehana pale pale kūpikipiki
- hana a noho paha i nā hale hānai a i ʻole nā haukapila
- hele pinepine i ka mālama keiki a i ʻole nā pono kula
- he keiki ʻōpio
Kānāwai
E ʻike koke i ke kauka inā manaʻo ʻoe he scabies a i ʻole kekahi ʻano mange. E nānā kāu kauka i kou ʻili a hoʻāʻo e ʻike i nā hōʻailona o ka infestation mite, e like me ka lua.
Hiki paha i kāu kauka ke ʻimi i kahi mite a i ʻole lawe i kahi laʻana o kou ʻili mai kahi wahi i manaʻo ʻia ua hoʻopilikia ʻia. Hiki i kāu kauka ke nānā iā ia ma o ka microscope no kahi hōʻike piha.
ʻAʻole paha i loaʻa i kāu kauka nā mites ma kou ʻili inā paha he mange kāu. A i ʻole loaʻa iā ʻoe ma kahi o 10 a 15 mau mite ma kou ʻili. I kēlā hihia, e hana lākou i ka hōʻailona ma muli o kāu ʻōuli kino.
Lapaʻau
Hiki i nā ʻano hana ke mālama iā mange. Pono ka hapa nui i ke kauka. E luku kēia mau lāʻau i nā mites a me kā lākou mau hua. ʻO nā huahana i kapa ʻia ʻo "scabacides" mālama i nā scabies.
Ma waho o nā hana lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā lilina a me nā lole i loko o kou hale. Hana i kēia me ka holoi ʻana i nā mea me ka wai wela a hoʻomaloʻo iā lākou i ka mea maloʻo, hoʻomaʻemaʻe hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā lākou, a i ʻole hoʻonohonoho ʻana iā lākou i loko o kahi ʻeke ea no kekahi mau lā.
Hiki paha i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku e mālama i kou ʻohana a i ʻole nā lālā ʻē aʻe o kou home i ka manawa like, ʻoiai ʻaʻole lākou e hōʻike i nā hōʻailona o ka mange.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻowalewale i ka wai hoʻoluʻu a i ʻole ka noi ʻana i kahi ʻoma maikaʻi e hoʻōla i nā wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia. Pili ʻia ka hamo calamine i ka ʻili e hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻili a i ʻole ka ʻili huhū.
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i mange, hiki i nā antihistamines over-the-counter ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā hōʻailona.
ʻO ka wili ʻana i nā wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia hiki ke wehe i ka ʻili. Hāʻawi kēia iā ʻoe i ka maʻi bacterial lua. Kau kauka paha i kāu kauka lāʻau lapaʻau inā hoʻomohala ʻoe i kahi maʻi ʻelua.
Outlook
Hiki iā Mange ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe koke me nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono. ʻO ka mange ka hopena o ka makaʻu wale a me ka hū. Inā haʻalele ʻole ʻia hiki ke alakaʻi i nā maʻi ʻelua.
ʻAʻole paha ʻoe e ʻike i nā hōʻailona o ka mange a hiki i nā pule ma hope o ka ʻino ʻana o nā mites i kou ʻili. Ke ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona o ka mange, e hoʻopili koke i kāu kauka.
Inā noho ʻoe a launa paha me kahi holoholona me ka mange, e mālama pono iā ʻoe iho a me ka holoholona no nā mites. ʻAʻole e kū ka pōʻaiapuni o ka mange a me ka scabies a hiki i kou wā e mālama ʻia ai ke ʻano no ʻoe iho, nā lālā o kou ʻohana, nā holoholona āu, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe āu e launa kino ai.