Kahi ʻulaʻula ma ka maka: 6 hiki ke kumu a me ka mea e hana ai

Anter

• 1. ʻatchkala i ka maka
• 2. ʻO ka hopena āpau
• 3. Hemorrhage subconjunctival
• 4. Episkleritis
• 5. ʻO Pterygium
• Kahi ʻulaʻula ma ka maka o pēpē

Hiki ke hōʻike i ka ʻulaʻula ma ka maka no kekahi mau kumu, e like me ka huhū ma hope o ka hāʻule ʻana i kahi huahana haole a i ʻole ke kino, kahi ʻōpala, kahi hopena maʻi ʻaʻai a i ʻole kahi maʻi maka, e like me episcleritis, e laʻa me ..

Eia nō naʻe, he kumu nui o kēia hoʻololi ʻana i ka maka ka hemorrhage subconjunctival, i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he effular effusion, ke haki kahi kīʻaha koko, ma muli o kekahi hoʻoikaika ʻana, kahe ʻana, ka ʻū ʻana a i ka wā e ʻānai a lawe ana paha i kahi kuʻi ma ka wahi.

No ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ke kumu o ka ʻulaʻula i ka maka, pono e ʻimi i ke kōkua mai ka ophthalmologist, nāna e hoʻokolokolo, a hōʻike i ka lāʻau maikaʻi loa no kēlā me kēia hihia.

E nānā hoʻi i ka mea e hiki ai ke hōʻā i ka maka.

1. ʻatchkala i ka maka

E huhū paha ka maka ke wili, e like me ka ʻili ʻana a i ʻole ke hāʻule ʻana o ke kino haole, e like me kahi kiko i ka maka, no ka laʻana. ʻO kēia no ka mea ʻo ka membrane e laina ana i nā maka, i kapa ʻia ʻo ka conjunctiva, palupalu a loaʻa nā kīʻaha koko i hiki ke haki maʻalahi.

• He aha e hana ai: e hoʻonā i ka huhū i ka maka, koi ʻia e hana i nā kaomi wai anuanu, a hoʻohana i nā kulu maka lubricating. Eia nō naʻe, inā he ʻeha nui e hoʻomaikaʻi ʻole ai, a inā ulu ke kīnā, paipai ʻia e hele i ka ophthalmologist e loiloi i ka hohonu o ka ʻeha.

2. ʻO ka hopena āpau

ʻO nā hopena āpau ma muli o ka hoʻopili ʻana me ka lepo, mites, punahelu a i ʻole nā ​​mea kemika, e like me ka makeup a shampoos paha, hiki ke hana i ka ʻulaʻula i nā maka, aia i loko o hoʻokahi kiko a i ʻole diffuse ma o ka maka, e hoʻopili ai i ka conjunctivitis.

Ma waho aʻe o ka wahi ʻulaʻula, ʻike ʻia ka ʻili, ka wela, ka hoʻoinu ʻana, a i ʻole ka eyelid pehu, a me nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe e like me ka ʻūlī ʻana a me ka ʻili ʻili, a he hōʻailona paha ia he maʻi āpau.

• He aha e hana ai: paipai ʻia e neʻe a hemo i ka lāʻau i kumu i ka maʻi āpau, holoi i kou mau maka me ka saline a hoʻohana i kahi mau lubricating a i ʻole anti-allergic kulu maka. Inā hoʻomau mau nā ʻōuli ma mua o 2 mau lā, pono e ʻike i ka ophthalmologist no ka loiloi maikaʻi loa o nā loli. Eia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau home e kāpae i ka ʻaʻalo maka.

3. Hemorrhage subconjunctival

ʻIke ʻia ʻo hyposfagma a i ʻole hahau ʻia i ka maka, hana ʻia kēia hoʻololi ke wā e haki kahi kīʻaha koko ma luna o ka maka o ka maka, a lilo i ke kina o ke koko.

ʻO nā kumu maʻamau o kēia kahe ʻana o ka ʻili a ʻānai ʻana paha i nā maka, ka ʻū, hana ʻana i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana, ka luaʻi ʻana a i ʻole ma muli o ka maʻi a i ʻole ke ʻoki ʻana i ka maka a me ka eyelid paha.

• He aha e hana ai: ka hapa nui o ka manawa, hemorrhage subconjunctival ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi, a nalowale wale ma hope o kekahi mau lā, paipai ʻia e hana i nā kaomi wai anuanu i ka maka i ʻelua mau lā i ka lā a hoʻohana i nā waimaka hana e hoʻonui i ka hoʻōla a hoʻemi i ka hōʻoluʻolu. Inā hoʻomaikaʻi ʻole ka leona ma hope o kekahi mau lā a i ʻole ke kumu o ka ʻeha a i ʻole nā ​​loli i ka hihiʻo, pono ʻoe e ʻike i ka ophthalmologist. E ʻike hou aʻe i ka pehea e kiʻi ai i ke koko mai kou maka aku.

4. Episkleritis

ʻO ka Episcleritis ka hoʻowahāwahā o ka papa o ka maka e kuhi ana i ka ʻāpiki, ke kumu o kahi maka ʻula i ka maka, ka pehu ʻana a, i kekahi mau manawa, ke ʻano o kahi nodule i hiki ke neʻe ma waena o ka papa o ka episclera, i kapa ʻia ʻo ka nodule episcleral.

ʻO kēia loli he maikaʻi a me ka palena ʻana iā ia iho, a ʻoiai ʻaʻole maopopo piha ke kumu, i kekahi mau manawa hiki ke ala aʻe i ka hui pū ʻana me nā maʻi autoimmune, rheumatic a infectious paha, e like me syphilis, brucellosis a herpes zoster paha.

• He aha e hana ai: maʻamau, nalo wale ka episcleritis ma hope o 1 a 2 mau pule, a hiki ke hana i ka lāʻau me nā kaomi wai anuanu a me nā waimaka hana. E hiki nō hoʻi i ka ophthalmologist ke paipai i nā anti-inflammatories, a me nā lāʻau ʻino, inā aia kekahi maʻi. Maopopo ka maikaʻi o ka mea episcleritis a pehea e mālama ai iā ia.

5. ʻO Pterygium

ʻO Pterygium kahi ulu o kahi membrane ma luna o ke kōlani, i hana ʻia e nā mea fibrous a me nā kīʻaha koko, ʻulaʻula i ke kala, hiki ke ulu mālie a hana i nā ʻōuli e like me ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻole o ka maka, ʻulaʻula a me ka makaʻu, a inā ulu nui ia, hiki hana i nā loli i ka maka.

Pili kona helehelena i ka laha nui ʻana o ka lā, me ka ʻole o ka pale, ʻoiai ua hoʻohuli ʻia e nā genetics.

• He aha e hana ai: hiki i ka ophthalmologist ke kuhikuhi i ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā kulu maka me nā waimaka hana e hōʻoluʻolu ai, a ʻo ka pale ʻana i ka lā me nā aniani a me nā pāpale he mea nui nō hoʻi. Inā ulu nui a hoʻopōʻino i ka ʻike maka, a i ʻole no nā kumu uʻi, hana ʻia paha ke kahakaha e hemo ai ka iʻa.

Kahi ʻulaʻula ma ka maka o pēpē

E ʻeha paha ka maka o ka pēpē i ka hemorrhage subconjunctival, ʻoiai ke hana pinepine nei ʻo ia e heʻe, ʻūlū a wī paha, a hiki paha ke kau i kona mau maka e ʻalalā. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻaʻole hopohopo kēia kūlana, a nalo maʻamau i 2 a 3 mau pule.

Eia nō naʻe, inā mau ke kīnā o ke koko i ka maka, a inā he kuni ko ka pēpē, hemo mai nā maka a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona ʻē aʻe, pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kaukō a i ʻole ka ophthalmologist, no ka mea he ʻano maʻi paha ia, e like me ka conjunctivitis.

E ʻike i nā hanana i kuhi paha i ka maka o ka pēpē.