He aha ke ʻano o ka loaʻa o ka haʻahaʻa MCHC?
Anter
- He aha nā hōʻailona o MCHC?
- He aha ke kumu o ka haʻahaʻa MCHC?
- Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai nā pae MCHC haʻahaʻa?
- Nā pae hao
- Lilo ke koko
- Nā kūlana ʻē aʻe
- He aha nā pilikia e hiki ke hana mai nā pae MCHC haʻahaʻa?
- Hiki i nā pae MCHC haʻahaʻa ke mālama ʻia?
- Aia kekahi mau ala e pale ai i nā pae MCHC haʻahaʻa?
Hoʻopili mākou i nā huahana a mākou e manaʻo nei he pono no kā mākou poʻe heluhelu. Inā kūʻai ʻoe ma o nā loulou i kēia ʻaoʻao, loaʻa iā mākou kahi kōmike liʻiliʻi. Eia kā mākou hana.
He aha ka MCHC?
ʻO ke kumu hemuslobus hemoglobin (MCHC) ka manaʻo maʻamau o ka hemoglobin i loko o kāu mau ʻulaʻula. ʻO Hemoglobin ka mole mole protein e ʻae i nā hunaola ʻulaʻula e lawe i ka oxygen i nā aʻa i loko o kou kino.
Hiki i kāu MCHC ke hāʻule i nā pae haʻahaʻa, maʻamau, a me nā kiʻekiʻe inā he maʻamau kāu helu ʻulaʻula koko.
He aha nā hōʻailona o MCHC?
Aia kekahi mau hōʻailona o ka poʻe me nā pae MCHC haʻahaʻa i loaʻa pinepine. Hoʻopili ʻia kēia mau ʻōuli i ka anemia. Pākuʻi ʻia lākou:
- ka luhi a me ka luhi mau loa
- pokole o ka hanu
- ʻili mae
- ʻāwīwī maʻalahi
- ʻūpā
- nāwaliwali
- lilo o ke kūpaʻa
ʻAʻole paha ʻike ka poʻe me nā pae MCHC haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa paha i kekahi ʻōuli.
He aha ke kumu o ka haʻahaʻa MCHC?
ʻO ke kumu maʻamau o ka haʻahaʻa MCHC ka anemia. Nā hualoaʻa a hypochromic microcytic anemia ka hopena ma MCHC haʻahaʻa. ʻO kēia ʻano ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o kāu mau hunaola ʻulaʻula ma mua o ka maʻamau a ua hoʻoliʻiliʻi kahi pae o ka hemoglobin.
Hiki ke kumu ʻia kēia ʻano microcytic anemia e:
- nele i ka hao
- hiki ʻole i kou kino ke omo i ka hao, i hiki ke kumu ʻia e nā ʻano e like me ka maʻi celiac, ka maʻi o Crohn, a me nā ʻoki ʻana o ka gastric
- ke kaumaha o ke koko haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ma mua o ka manawa mai kahi lōʻihi o ka menstrual cycle a i ʻole nā maʻi maʻi peptic
- hemolysis, a i ʻole ka luku mua ʻia o nā hunaola ʻulaʻula i ka manawa
I nā hihia kakaikahi, hiki i ka MCHC haʻahaʻa a me ka hypochromic microcytic anemia ke kumu ʻia e:
- maʻi ʻaʻai, me nā maʻi ʻākoʻako e lilo ai ke koko i loko
- nā maʻi parasitika e like me nā maʻi ʻowili
- lāʻau make kēpau
Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai nā pae MCHC haʻahaʻa?
Inā kuhi kāu kauka he MCHC haʻahaʻa kāu, e kauoha paha lākou i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua koko, e like me:
- kahi hoʻokolohua koko e nānā i kāu pae MCHC
- kahi hōʻike i ka nui o ka corpuscular volume (MCV), kahi e ana ai i ka awelika o kou mau ʻulaʻula
Hoʻokomo ʻia paha kēia mau hoʻokolohua i ka helu piha o ke koko (CBC). Kuhi kahi CBC inā he mau maʻamau kāu o nā ʻulaʻula a me ke keokeo.
Ma o nā hopena o nā hoʻokolohua a lākou e kauoha ai, e hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻoholo pono i ke ʻano o ka anemia āu, e maʻalahi ai ke ʻike i ke kumu kumu. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua iā lākou e hana i kahi papa o ka lapaʻau.
Nā pae hao
Hiki paha i kāu kauka ke nānā i kāu mau pae hao a me ka hiki ke hoʻopaʻa i ka hao, kahi e ana ai inā e lawe kou kino i ka hao i ke ala e like ai. Hiki ke hana i kēia mau mea āpau mai ke kahakaha koko like i hoʻohana ʻia no kāu CBC, a hiki i kēia mau hōʻoia ʻelua ke kōkua i kāu kauka e hoʻoholo i ke kumu o ka anemia.
Lilo ke koko
Inā manaʻo ʻia ka lilo o ke koko ke kumu o kāu helu MCHC haʻahaʻa, e ʻimi ana kāu kauka no ke kumu o ka lilo o ke koko. ʻO ka maʻalahi e ʻike he lōʻihi lōʻihi, pinepine, a i ʻole nā wā paʻapū kaumaha, no ka mea hiki i nā wahine ke hōʻike iā lākou iho i kēia.
Nā kūlana ʻē aʻe
E kauoha paha kāu kauka i nā hoʻokolohua diagnostics no nā kūlana ʻē aʻe, e like me:
- ʻO kahi endoscopy, kahi e hoʻoneʻe ʻia ai kahi kāmela uila ma o ka ʻaoʻao kiʻekiʻe o kāu gastrointestinal (GI) tract. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ulcer a i ʻole ke kanesa. Pēlā nō hoʻi, kahi biopsy i hana ʻia i kēia kaʻina hana e hōʻoia i ka hilinaʻi loa no ka maʻi celiac.
- X-ray o kāu GI kiʻekiʻe, e pili ana i ka inu ʻana i kahi wai mānoanoa i loaʻa ka barium. Hoʻomaopopo kēia mea i hiki i kekahi mau ulcer ke hōʻike ma ka X-ray o kou ʻōpū a me kou ʻōpū liʻiliʻi.
- ʻO nā hoʻokolohua koko hou aʻe, hiki ke hāʻawi i kekahi mau hōʻike loiloi no ka celiac a i ʻole ka maʻi o Crohn.
He aha nā pilikia e hiki ke hana mai nā pae MCHC haʻahaʻa?
ʻO ka pilikia maʻamau o ka noho ʻana me nā pae MCHC haʻahaʻa ka nele o ka ikehu a hoʻemi i ka ikaika. Hiki i kēia ke kaupalena i kāu mau hana.
I nā hihia koʻikoʻi, hiki i ka hypoxia anemia ma muli o nā pae MCHC haʻahaʻa. Ke haʻahaʻa loa nā pae MCHC, hiki i kou kino ke paʻakikī e hāʻawi i ka nui o ka oxygen i kāna mauʻaʻaʻa āpau. A ʻo kahi hopena, ua hoʻonele ʻia kēia mau mea i ka oxygen a ʻaʻole hiki ke hemo i ke kalapona kalapona. Hiki i kēia ke lilo i mea hoʻoweliweli i ke ola.
ʻO nā ʻōuli maʻamau o ka hypoxia anemia:
- wikiwiki o ka puʻuwai
- huikau
- hanu wikiwiki
- ka houʻu ʻana
- pokole o ka hanu
- ʻūhā a hū paha
Hiki i nā pae MCHC haʻahaʻa ke mālama ʻia?
Ke hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻomaopopo i ke kumu kumu o kāu pae MCHC haʻahaʻa, e noʻonoʻo lākou i kahi hoʻolālā o ka lāʻau.
ʻO ke kumu maʻamau o ka haʻahaʻa MCHC ka anemia hemahema o ka hao. E mālama i kēia, hiki i kāu kauka ke koi i kēia mau mea:
- E hoʻonui i ka hao i kāu papaʻai me nā meaʻai e like me ka milo.
- Lawe i nā mea hoʻohui hao.
- E kiʻi hou i ka wikamina B-6, kahi e pono ai no ka lawe maoli ʻana i ka hao.
- Hoʻohui hou i ka fiber i kāu papaʻai, kahi hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka ʻōpū o ka hao.
- Mai lawe i ka mea i koi ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā o ka calcium, ʻoiai hiki i ka mea nui ke paʻakikī i kou kino e komo i ka hao.
Aia kekahi mau ala e pale ai i nā pae MCHC haʻahaʻa?
ʻO ke ala ʻoi loa e pale aku ai i kahi pae MCHC haʻahaʻa e pale aku i ka anemia hemahema o ka hao. E hana i kēia, e hoʻāʻo e hōʻoia i ka lawa ʻana o ka hao a me ka huaʻai B-6 i kāu papaʻai.
ʻO nā meaʻai waiwai i ka hao:
- milo
- pīni
- iʻa kai
- ʻiʻo ʻulaʻula, puaʻa, a me nā moa
- peas
ʻO nā meaʻai e waiwai ana i ka wikamina B-6:
- maiʻa
- tuna ʻāhiu (ʻaʻole mahi ʻai)
- umauma moa
- sāmona
- ʻuala
- milo