Leukoplakia: Nā kumu, nā ʻōuli, a me nā hōʻailona

Anter

• He aha nā ʻōuli o leukoplakia?
• He aha nā kumu o ka leukoplakia?
• Leukoplakia huluhulu
• Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka leukoplakia?
• He aha nā koho lapaʻau no leukoplakia?
• Pehea e pale aku ai i ka leukoplakia?
• He aha ka manaʻo lōʻihi no leukoplakia?

He aha ka leukoplakia?

ʻO Leukoplakia kahi ʻano e ulu mau ai nā mānoanoa, keʻokeʻo a hina hina i loko o kou waha. ʻO ka puhipaka ka kumu maʻamau. Akā hiki i nā mea hoʻonāukiuki ʻē aʻe ke kumu i kēia ʻano.

Maikaʻi ʻole ka leukoplakia ʻino a hele wale i kāna iho. Pili paha nā hihia ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi i ka maʻi ʻaʻai waha a pono e mālama koke.

Hiki i ka mālama ʻana i nā niho maʻamau ke pale aku i ka hoʻi hou ʻana.

E aʻo hou e pili ana i nā kiko ma ke alelo.

He aha nā ʻōuli o leukoplakia?

Hana ʻia ʻo Leukoplakia ma nā ʻāpana o ke kino i loaʻa ka maka mucosal, e like me ka waha.

Kuhi ʻia ke ʻano e nā pāʻina ʻike ʻole i loko o kou waha. Hiki ke loli i kēia mau pākuʻi i ka helehelena a loaʻa paha i kēia mau hiʻohiʻona:

• keʻokeʻo a hina hina
• mānoanoa, paakiki, ʻili i hāpai ʻia
• huluhulu / huluhulu (leukoplakia wale nō)
• ʻulaʻula (laha ʻole)

ʻO ka ʻulaʻula kahi hōʻailona o ka maʻi ʻaʻai. E ʻike koke i kāu kauka inā loaʻa nā pākuʻi me nā kiko ʻulaʻula.

Hiki i ka Leukoplakia ke hana ma kāu mau gums, ka loko o kou mau papalina, ma lalo a i ʻole i kou alelo, a ma kou mau lehelehe hoʻi. Hiki i nā pākuʻi ke hala i mau pule e hoʻomohala. ʻAʻohe paʻakikī lākou.

Hiki i kekahi mau wahine ke hoʻomohala i ka leukoplakia ma waho o kā lākou genital i ka wahi vulva a ma loko hoʻi o ka ʻōpū. ʻIke pinepine ʻia kēia i nā wahine menopausal. He kūlana maikaʻi. Inā hopohopo e pili ana i kekahi mea ʻoi aku ka nui, pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻaʻike i kāu kauka.

He aha nā kumu o ka leukoplakia?

ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ke kumu kūpono o ka leukoplakia. Hoʻohui mua ʻia i ka hoʻohana paka. ʻO ka puhipaka ka kumu maʻamau. Akā, ʻo ka nau ʻana i ka paka, hiki ke hana i ka leukoplakia.

Nā kumu ʻē aʻe e:

• ʻeha i loko o kou papalina, e like me ka nahu ʻana
• ʻoʻoleʻa, niho kaulike
• dentures, keu hoʻi inā kūpono ʻole
• nā kūlana hoʻāhu o ke kino
• hoʻohana lama lōʻihi

ʻOiai kekahi mau noiʻi e hōʻike nei aia paha kahi loulou ma waena o leukoplakia a me ka maʻi papilloma kanaka (HPV), ʻaʻole lawa nā hōʻike e kākoʻo ai i ka pilina.

Leukoplakia huluhulu

ʻO ka Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) ke kumu nui o ka leukoplakia huluhulu. Ke loaʻa ʻoe i kēia maʻi, noho mau ia i kou kino. Moe pinepine ʻo EBV.

Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā ia ke hoʻoulu i nā pāleo leukoplakia huluhulu i kēlā me kēia manawa. ʻOi aku ka maʻi ahulau i nā poʻe me ka HIV a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia pale ʻē aʻe.

E ʻike hou aʻe e pili ana i ka hōʻike ʻo Epstein-Barr (EBV) hōʻike.

Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka leukoplakia?

Hoʻomaopopo pinepine ʻia ʻo Leukoplakia me ka hōʻike waha. I ka wā o kahi hōʻike waha, hiki i kāu mea mālama ola ke hōʻoia inā leukoplakia nā pā. Kuhi hewa paha ʻoe i ke ʻano o ka thrush waha.

ʻO Thrush kahi maʻi hū o ka waha. ʻOi aku ka palupalu o nā pākuʻi i kēīa ʻia ma mua o nā loʻi leukoplakia. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ko lākou kahe. ʻAʻole hiki ke kāpae i nā pāleo Leukoplakia, ʻokoʻa ka thrush waha.

Pono paha kāu kauka i hana i nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe e hōʻoia i ke kumu o kāu mau kiko. Kōkua kēia iā lākou e ʻōlelo i kahi lapaʻau e pale ai i nā pāʻina e hiki mai ana mai ka hoʻomohala ʻana.

Inā ʻano kānalua ka papa, e hana kahi mea mālama ola i kahi biopsy. No ka hana ʻana i kahi biopsy, wehe lākou i kahi ʻāpana o nā mea mai hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku paha o kāu mau kiko.

Hoʻouna lākou i kēlā ʻāpana kikoʻī i kahi pathologist no ka hōʻailona e nānā no nā cell precancerous a i ʻole cancerous.

E hāhai i kēia loulou e aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka maʻi ʻaʻai waha.

He aha nā koho lapaʻau no leukoplakia?

Hoʻonui ka hapa nui o nā pāʻina iā lākou iho a ʻaʻole koi i kahi lapaʻau. He mea nui e hōʻalo i nā mea hoʻonāukiuki i hiki i kāu leukoplakia, e like me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka paka. Inā pili kāu kūlana i ka huhū mai kahi pilikia niho, hiki i kāu kauka niho ke kamaʻilio i kēia.

Inā hoʻi mai kahi biopsy maikaʻi no ka maʻi ʻaʻai waha, pono e hemo koke ka pāʻā. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i ke pale ʻana aku i nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai.

Hiki ke hoʻoneʻe i nā pāʻina ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka laser therapy, kahi scalpel, a i ʻole ke kaʻina hana hau.

ʻAʻole paha e hopena ka leukoplakia huluhulu i ka maʻi ʻaʻai waha a ʻaʻole koi pinepine i ka hemo ʻana. Kauoha paha kāu mea olakino i nā lāʻau antiviral e kōkua i ka hōʻoki ʻana i nā pākuʻi mai ka ulu ʻana. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā hamo kumuhana e loaʻa ana ka retinoic acid e hōʻemi ai i ka nui o ka patch.

Pehea e pale aku ai i ka leukoplakia?

Hiki ke pale ʻia nā hihia leukoplakia he nui me nā loli nohona:

• Kāohi i ka puhī ʻana a me ka nau ʻana i ka paka.
• E hōʻemi i ka hana ʻona.
• ʻAi i nā meaʻai waiwai antioxidant e like me ka spinach a me nā kāloti. Hiki i nā Antioxidant ke kōkua i ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā mea hoʻonāukiuki e kumu i nā pāhono.

Kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka inā manaʻo ʻoe he leukoplakia kou. Hiki iā lākou ke kōkua iā ʻoe e mālama i nā pākuʻi mai ka ʻino aku.

He mea koʻikoʻi nā wā e ukali ai. I ka manawa e hoʻomohala ai ʻoe i ka leukoplakia, nui aʻe ka makaʻu o ka hoʻomohala hou ʻana iā ia i ka wā e hiki mai ana.

He aha ka manaʻo lōʻihi no leukoplakia?

I ka hapanui o nā hihia, ʻaʻole makaʻu ka leukoplakia. ʻAʻole nā ​​pākuʻi e hoʻopōʻino mau i kou waha. Maʻemaʻe mau nā leona iā lākou iho i loko o kekahi mau pule ma hope o ka hemo ʻana o ke kumu o ka huhū.

Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻehaʻeha a pīpī paha kāu patch, e kauoha paha kāu kauka niho i nā hoʻokolohua e kāpae aku:

• maʻi ʻaʻai waha
• HIV
• AIDS

Hiki i kahi moʻaukala o leukoplakia ke hoʻonui i kou makaʻu no ka maʻi ʻaʻai waha, no laila e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka inā ua ʻike ʻoe i nā kīnā ʻole i kou waha. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mea pilikia no ka leukoplakia he mau mea pilikia no ka maʻi ʻaʻai waha. Hiki ke hana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai waha ma ka ʻaoʻao o leukoplakia.