Hoʻāʻo Lactic Acid

Anter

• He aha ka hōʻike lactic acid?
• No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?
• No ke aha wau e pono ai i kahi hōʻike acid lactic?
• He aha ka hana i ka wā o kahi hoʻāʻo acid lactic?
• Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?
• Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?
• He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?
• Aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono iaʻu e ʻike e pili ana i kahi hōʻike lactic?
• Nā kūmole

He aha ka hōʻike lactic acid?

Ana kēia hōʻike i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka waiʻakika lactic, i ʻike ʻia he lactate, i kou koko. ʻO ka lactic acid kahi mea i hana ʻia e nāʻiʻo muscle a e nā ʻulaʻula o ke koko, e lawe ana i ka oxygen mai kou mau māmā i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o kou kino. ʻO ka maʻamau, haʻahaʻa ka pae o ka acid lactic i loko o ke koko. Piʻi nā pae waikawa lactic ke emi nā pae o ka oxygen. Hoʻokumu ʻia paha nā pae oxygen haʻahaʻa e:

• Hoʻoikaika ikaika
• Hewa puʻuwai
• Maʻi ʻaʻai nui
• ʻO Shock, kahi kūlana weliweli e kaupalena i ke kahe o ke koko i kāu mau ʻōpū a me nā ʻano

Inā kiʻekiʻe loa nā pae lactic acid, hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i kahi kūlana hoʻoweliweli ola i kapa ʻia ʻo lactic acidosis. Hiki i kahi hoʻāʻo lactic acid ke kōkua i ke diagnose lactic acidosis ma mua o ke kumu o nā pilikia koʻikoʻi.

Nā inoa ʻē aʻe: lactate test, lactic acid: plasma

No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kahi hōʻike lactic acid e kuhikuhi i ka acidosis lactic. E hoʻohana ʻia ka hōʻike i:

• Kōkua e ʻike inā lawa ka oxygen i nā kiko o ke kino
• Kōkua e hōʻoia i ka sepsis, kahi hopena hoʻoweliweli i kahi maʻi bacteria

Inā kuhi ʻia ka meningitis, hoʻohana ʻia paha ka hoʻāʻo e kōkua ai e ʻike inā pili ʻia i ka bacteria a i ʻole ka virus. ʻO ka meningitis kahi maʻi nui o ka lolo a me ka iwi kuamoʻo. Hoʻohana ʻia kahi hoʻokolohua no ka lactate i ka wai cerebrospinal me kahi ho'āʻo koko koko lactic e ʻike i ke ʻano o ka maʻi.

No ke aha wau e pono ai i kahi hōʻike acid lactic?

Pono paha ʻoe i kahi hōʻoia acid lactic inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōuli o ka lactic acidosis. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:

• ʻO Nusea a me ka luaʻi
• Nāwaliwali ka ʻiʻo
• Hoʻoulu
• Pokole o ka hanu
• Abdominal eha

Pono paha ʻoe i kēia hōʻoia inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōuli o sepsis a i ʻole meningitis. ʻO nā ʻōuli o sepsis ka:

• Fiva
• ʻO Chills
• Helu puʻuwai wikiwiki
• Hanu wikiwiki
• Huikau

Nā ʻōuli o ka meningitis me:

• ʻEha poʻo poʻo
• Fiva
• ʻĀʻī ʻoʻoleʻa
• ʻIke i ka mālam

He aha ka hana i ka wā o kahi hoʻāʻo acid lactic?

Lawe kahi loea mālama ola i kahi laʻana koko mai kahi aa a i ʻole kahi aʻa. No ka lawe ʻana i kahi laʻana mai kahi aa, e hoʻokomo ka ʻoihana mālama ola i kahi nila liʻiliʻi i kou lima. Ma hope o ka hoʻokomo ʻia ʻana o ka nila, e hōʻiliʻili ʻia kahi koko liʻiliʻi i loko o kahi pahu hoʻāʻo a ipu paha. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻoni iki i ka wā e hele ai a kuʻi paha ka nila. Lōʻihi kēia ma mua o ʻelima mau minuke. E nānā pono ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻopio i kou lima i ka wā o ka hoʻāʻo, no ka mea hiki i kēia ke hāpai i nā kiʻekiʻe o ka manawa lactic acid.

ʻO ke koko mai kahi aʻa i loaʻa ka oxygen ma mua o ke koko mai kahi aa, no laila hiki i kāu kauka olakino ke ʻōlelo i kēia ʻano hoʻokolohua koko. Lawe ʻia ka laʻana mai kahi aʻa o loko o ka lima. I ka wā o ke kaʻina hana, e hoʻokomo kāu mea hāʻawi i kahi nila kuʻi me ke ʻā o ke aʻa. ʻIke paha ʻoe i kahi ʻeha ʻoi loa ke hele ka nila i loko o ke aʻa. Ke hoʻopiha ʻia ke syringe me ke koko, e hoʻokau kāu mea hāʻawi i kahi kaula ma luna o ka pūnaewele puncture. Ma hope o ke kaʻina hana, pono ʻoe a i ʻole kahi mea lawelawe e kau i ka kaomi paʻa paʻa i ka pūnaewele no 5-10 mau minuke, a ʻoi aku paha ka lōʻihi inā ʻoe e lawe nei i kahi lāʻau hoʻoliʻiliʻi koko.

Inā kānalua ʻia ka meningitis, e kauoha paha kāu mea hāʻawi i kahi hoʻokolohua i kapa ʻia ʻo ka wili o ke kuamoʻo a i ʻole ka lumbar puncture e kiʻi i kahi hōʻailona o kāu wai cerebrospinal.

Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?

E ʻōlelo paha kāu mea mālama ola iā ʻoe mai hoʻoikaika kino no nā hola he nui ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana. Hiki i ka hoʻoikaika kino ke hoʻonui i ka manawa pōkole o nā pae acid lactic.

Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?

ʻAʻohe liʻiliʻi loa i ka hōʻoia ʻana o ke koko. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka ʻeha a ʻeha paha ma kahi o ka nila i hoʻokomo ʻia ai, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻōuli e hele wikiwiki aku.

ʻO kahi hōʻike koko mai ke aʻa ʻoi aku ka ʻeha ma mua o kahi hōʻike koko mai kahi aa, akā hele pinepine kēia ʻeha. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ke kahe ʻana, ka ʻeha a ʻeha paha ma ka wahi i hoʻokomo ʻia ai ka nila. ʻOiai he kakaikahi nā pilikia, pono ʻoe e hōʻole i ka hāpai ʻana i nā mea kaumaha no 24 mau hola ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo.

He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?

ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pae lactic acid aia paha iā ʻoe ka acidosis lactic. ʻElua ʻano o ka lactic acidosis: ʻano ʻA a me ka ʻano B. ʻO ke kumu o kāu lactic acidosis kaukaʻi ʻia i kāu ʻano.

ʻO ke ʻano A ka ʻano maʻamau o ka maʻi. Nā kūlana e kumu ai ke ʻano A acidic lactic e:

• Sepsis
• Pāhaʻi
• Hewa puʻuwai
• Maʻi maʻi
• Anemia

Hoʻokumu ʻia ka type B lactic acidosis e kekahi o kēia mau ʻano:

• Maʻi maʻi ate
• Leukemia
• ʻO ka maʻi kīwī
• Hoʻoikaika ikaika

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi kaʻe kuʻi e nānā ai i ka maʻi meningitis, e hōʻike ʻia paha kāu mau hopena.

• Nā pae kiʻekiʻe o ka wai lactic acid. ʻO kēia paha ka loaʻa ʻana iā ʻoe o ka meningitis bacteria.
• Nā pae maʻamau a i ʻole kiʻekiʻe iki o ka waikawa lactic. ʻO kēia paha he ʻano viral kāu o ka maʻi.

Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kāu hopena, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka olakino.

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua, nā pae kuhikuhi, a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hopena.

Aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono iaʻu e ʻike e pili ana i kahi hōʻike lactic?

Hana kekahi mau lāʻau i ke kino e hana i ka nui o ka waikawa lactic. Hoʻopili kēia i kekahi mau lāʻau no ka maʻi HIV a me kahi lāʻau no ka maʻi diabetes type 2 i kapa ʻia ʻo metformin. Inā ʻoe e lawe i kekahi o kēia mau lāʻau, hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻekiʻe aʻe no ka acidosis lactic. E kamaʻilio me kāu mea mālama ola inā hopohopo ʻoe i nā lāʻau āu e lawe nei.

Nā kūmole

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3. Nā Hoʻokolohua Lab ma ka Pūnaewele [Pūnaewele]. Wakinekona D.C.; ʻAhahui ʻAmelika no ka Chemical Clinical; c2001–2019. Meningitis a me Encephalitis; [hōʻano hou ʻia 2018 Feb 2; i helu ʻia 2019 ʻAuk 14]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/meningitis-and-encephalitis
4. Nā Hoʻokolohua Lab ma ka Pūnaewele [Pūnaewele]. Wakinekona D.C.; ʻAhahui ʻAmelika no ka Chemical Clinical; c2001–2019. Sepsis; [hoʻohou 2017 Sep 7; i helu ʻia 2019 ʻAuk 14]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/sepsis
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ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana i ka ʻike ma kēia pūnaewele i pani no ka mālama olakino ʻoihana a ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo paha. Kāhea aku i ka mea mālama ola inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i kou olakino.