ʻAno 2 Diabetes a me Insulin: 10 mau mea āu e ʻike ai

Anter

• 1. He mea nui ka insulin i kou olakino
• 2. Hiki i ka insulin therapy ke kōkua i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i kāu kō kō
• 3. Loaʻa nā ʻano like ʻole o ka insulin
• 4. Hiki ke hanu ʻia hoʻokahi ʻano o ka insulin
• 5. Inikua ʻia nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka insulin
• 6. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā hāmeʻa lawe ʻokoʻa
• 7. ʻO kou nohona a me kou kaumaha e hoʻopili i kāu pono o ka insulin
• 8. Hiki ke hoʻolōʻihi i ka manawa e hoʻomohala i kahi regimen insulin
• 9. ʻOi aku ka uku o kekahi mau koho
• 10. Hiki i ka insulin ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao
• ʻO ka lawe lawe ʻana

ʻAno 2 diabetes a me ka insulin

Pehea ʻoe e maopopo ai i ka pilina ma waena o ka maʻi ʻaʻano 2 a me ka insulin? Ke aʻo nei pehea e hoʻohana ai kou kino i ka insulin a pehea e pili ai i kou ʻano hiki ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kahi kiʻi nui i kou olakino ponoʻī.

E heluhelu e loaʻa nā ʻike e pili ana i ka hana a ka insulin i loko o kou kino a me nā ala e hiki ai ke hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau insulina e hoʻokele i ka maʻi diabetes type 2.

1. He mea nui ka insulin i kou olakino

ʻO ka insulin ka hone i hana ʻia e kāu pancreas. Kōkua ia i kou kino e hoʻohana a mālama i ke kō mai ka meaʻai.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻano diabetes 2, ʻaʻole pane maikaʻi kou kino i ka insulin. ʻAʻole hiki i ka pancreas ke uku pono, no laila aia kahi hoʻemi ʻia o ka hana ʻana o ka insulin. ʻO ka hopena, kiʻekiʻe loa kāu kō kō kō. I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, hiki i ke kō kō kiʻekiʻe ke hōʻino i kou aʻa, nā kīʻaha koko, nā maka, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

2. Hiki i ka insulin therapy ke kōkua i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i kāu kō kō

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diabetes 2, ʻo ka mālama ʻana i kāu pae kō kō i kahi kī nui o ka noho olakino a hoʻemi i kou makaʻi i nā pilikia lōʻihi. I mea e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ai i kāu kō kō, e koi paha kāu kauka i hoʻokahi a ʻoi paha o kēia mau mea:

• loli ka nohona
• lāʻau lapaʻau waha
• nā lāʻau kīnā ʻole insulin
• lāʻau hoʻoikaika kino
• ʻoki kino kaumaha

Hiki i ka insulin therapy ke kōkua i nā poʻe he nui me ka maʻi diabetes type 2 e mālama i ko lākou kō kō a hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ko lākou pilikia i nā pilikia.

3. Loaʻa nā ʻano like ʻole o ka insulin

Loaʻa kekahi mau ʻano o ka insulin. Hāʻule ākea lākou i ʻelua mau ʻano:

• wikiwiki / hana pōkole hana insulina i hoʻohana ʻia no ka uhi manawa ʻai
• lohi / hana lōʻihi o ka insulin, e hana ma waena o nā meaʻai a me ka pō

Nui a hewahewa nā ʻano a me nā lama i loaʻa i kēlā me kēia mahele ʻelua. Loaʻa nā insulins premixed, kahi e hoʻopili ai i nā ʻano ʻelua o ka insulin. ʻAʻole pono nā kānaka āpau i nā ʻano ʻelua, a pono e hoʻokalakiko ʻia kahi lāʻau no ka insulin no ka pono o ke kanaka.

4. Hiki ke hanu ʻia hoʻokahi ʻano o ka insulin

Ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, aia kekahi mana o ka insulin i hiki ke hanu ʻia. ʻO kahi ʻano wikiwiki o ka insulin. ʻAʻole kūpono ia no kēlā me kēia kanaka me ka maʻi diabetes type 2.

Inā manaʻo kāu kauka e pōmaikaʻi paha ʻoe mai ka hana wikiwiki ʻana o ka insulin, e noʻonoʻo e nīnau iā lākou e pili ana i nā pono kūpono a me nā hemahema o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi lāʻau inhalable. Me kēia ʻano insulin, pono e nānā ʻia ka hana o ka māmā.

5. Inikua ʻia nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka insulin

Ma mua o hoʻokahi ʻano insulina inhalable, hāʻawi ʻia nā ʻano insulin āpau āpau e ka ʻoki. Hiki ke hoʻopili wale ʻia ka insulin waena a hana lōʻihi. ʻAʻole hiki ke lawe ʻia ka insulina i ka pila pila no ka mea e wāwahi ʻia kāu mau enzymes digestive ma mua o ka hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i kou kino.

Hoʻokomo ʻia ka insulin i ka momona ma lalo pono o kou ʻili. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopili iā ia i loko o ka momona o kou ʻōpū, nā ʻūhā, ka ʻūhā, a i ʻole nā ​​lima kiʻekiʻe.

6. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā hāmeʻa lawe ʻokoʻa

No ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka insulin, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kekahi o nā hāmeʻa lawe aʻe:

• Syringe Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia ʻōmole hakahaka i hoʻopili ʻia i ke kui kele e huki i kahi mahele o ka insulin mai kahi ʻōmole a hoʻokomo iā ia i kou kino.
• Peni Insulina. Aia i loko o kēia hāmeʻa hoʻokomo ʻia ka nui o ka nui o ka insulin a i ʻole ka cartridge i hoʻopiha ʻia me ka insulin. Hiki ke kelepona ʻia i ka mahele lāʻau pākahi.
• Pahu Insulina. Hāʻawi kēia hāmeʻa hana i nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi o ka insulin i loko o kou kino, ma o ka catheter i hoʻonoho ʻia ma lalo o kou ʻili.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā maikaʻi a me nā maikaʻi ʻole o nā ʻano hana like ʻole no kāu lāʻau.

7. ʻO kou nohona a me kou kaumaha e hoʻopili i kāu pono o ka insulin

ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā ʻano olakino hiki ke hoʻopaneʻe a pale paha i kāu pono no ka lāʻau insulin. Inā ua hoʻomaka mua ʻoe i ka lāʻau insulin, hoʻoponopono paha i kou nohona e kōkua ai i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka nui o ka insulin e pono ai.

ʻO kahi laʻana, kōkua paha ia i:

• lilo kaumaha
• hoʻomaʻa i kāu papaʻai
• hoʻoikaika kino pinepine

8. Hiki ke hoʻolōʻihi i ka manawa e hoʻomohala i kahi regimen insulin

Inā ua kau ʻia ʻoe i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau insulina, hiki iā ia ke hoʻāʻo iki a me ka hemahema e aʻo ai i nā ʻano a me nā ʻākala o ka insulin e hana pono iā ʻoe. Hiki i nā hoʻokolohua kō kō ke kōkua iā ʻoe a me kāu kauka e aʻo pehea e pane ai kou kino i kāu regina insulin o kēia manawa. Inā pono, hiki i kāu kauka ke hana i nā loli i kāu papa hana lapaʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia.

9. ʻOi aku ka uku o kekahi mau koho

ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o kekahi kumukūʻai o ka insulin a me nā ʻano hana lawe ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻO kahi laʻana, ʻoi aku ka emi o ke kumukūʻai o nā syringes ma mua o nā pumps insulin.

Inā he ʻinikua olakino ʻoe, e kelepona i kāu mea lawelawe e aʻo i nā ʻano o ka insulin a me nā lako lawe i uhi ʻia. Inā nui ke kumu kūʻai o kāu papa insulin i kēia manawa, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e aʻo inā he nui nā koho koho.

10. Hiki i ka insulin ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao

I kekahi mau hihia, hoʻomohala paha ʻoe i nā hopena ʻaoʻao mai ka insulin, e like me:

• kō kō kō haʻahaʻa
• loaʻa kaupaona
• ʻeha a hōʻoluʻolu paha ma ka pūnaewele injection
• maʻi maʻi ma ka pūnaewele injection
• i nā hihia kakaʻikahi, kahi hopena maʻi ʻaʻai ma ka pūnaewele injection

ʻO ke kō kō kō, a i ʻole hypoglycemia, kekahi o nā hopena ʻē aʻe i hiki ke lawe ʻia mai ka insulin. Inā hoʻomaka ʻoe e lawe i ka insulin, e kamaʻilio kāu kauka iā ʻoe e pili ana i ka mea e hana ai inā ʻike ʻoe i ke kō kō kō.

Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi hopena ʻē aʻe mai ka lawe ʻana i ka insulin, e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka.

ʻO ka lawe lawe ʻana

Kaukaʻi ʻia i kou moʻaukala olakino a me kou nohona, pono ʻoe e lawe i ka insulin ma ke ʻāpana o kāu hoʻolālā mālama no ka maʻi diabetes type 2. Inā paipai kāu kauka iā insulin, hiki iā ʻoe ke kamaʻilio me lākou e pili ana i nā pono a me nā pilikia o ka lāʻau, a me nā hopohopo ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa ai.