Ileostomy: he aha ia, he aha ia no a mālama

Anter

• No ke aha ia
• Mālama ma hope o ka ileostomy

ʻO Ileostomy kahi ʻano o ke kaʻina hana i pili ai ma waena o ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi a me ka paia o ka ʻōpū i mea e ʻae ai i nā feces a me nā kinoea ke hiki ʻole iā lākou ke hele i loko o ka ʻōpū nui ma muli o ka maʻi, ke kuhikuhi ʻia nei i kahi ʻeke e kū pono i ka kino.

Hana pinepine ʻia kēia kaʻina hana ma hope o ke kaha ʻana ma ka ʻōnaehana digestive, keu hoʻi i ka hihia o ka maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o ka ʻōpū, ulcerative colitis a me ka maʻi o Crohn, no ka laʻana, a hiki ke lilo i manawa pōkole a paʻa paha, he mea nui, i nā hihia ʻelua, i loaʻa i ke kanaka ka mālama pono e pale aku i nā maʻi ʻili a me nā ukiuki.

No ke aha ia

Hoʻokele ka ileostomy e hoʻohuli i ke kahe o ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi ke loli ka ʻōpū nui, e kuhikuhi nui ʻia ma hope o ke kaha ʻana e mālama ai i ka maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ke kiko, ulcerative colitis, maʻi ʻo Crohn, diverticulitis a i ʻole nā ​​poha i loko o ka ʻōpū. No laila, kuhikuhi ʻia nā feces a me nā kinoea i kahi ʻeke hōʻiliʻili e kūpono i ke kino a pono e hoʻololi maʻamau.

I loko o ka ʻōpū ke loaʻa ka wai a me ka hana o nā microorganism i ʻāpana o ka microbiota ʻōpū, waiho i nā feces me kahi pasty a paʻa paʻa paʻa. No laila, i ka hihia o ka ileostomy, no ka mea ʻaʻohe ala i loko o ka ʻōpū nui, he wai a me ka acidic ka noho, kahi e hoʻonāukiuki ai ka ʻili.

ʻO ka Ileostomy kekahi ʻano ostomy, i kūlike i kahi kaʻina ʻoki e manaʻo ai e hoʻohui i kahi meaola i nā wahi o waho a, i kēia hihia, ʻo ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi i ka paia o ka ʻōpū. Ma ke ʻano he hopena o kēia kaʻina hana, ua hoʻokumu ʻia kahi stoma, i kūlike i ka ʻili ma kahi i hana ʻia ai ka pilina, kahi e paʻa mau ai, ke hōʻoia ʻia ʻaʻole hiki ke mālama i ka hana maʻamau o ka ʻōpū, a i ʻole no ka manawa pōkole. kahi e waiho ai a hiki i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū.

Mālama ma hope o ka ileostomy

ʻO ka mālama nui ma hope o ka ileostomy e pili ana i ka ʻeke a me ka stoma, i mea e hōʻalo ai i ka mumū a me nā maʻi ma ka pūnaewele. No laila, he mea nui e hoʻololi pinepine ʻia ka ʻeke ileostomy, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ke hiki aku i ka 1/3 o kona palena nui, e pale ana i nā kulu, a e kiola ʻia nā mea i loko o ka lua a hoʻolei ʻia ka ʻeke e hōʻalo i nā maʻi. Eia nō naʻe, hoʻohana hou ʻia kekahi mau ʻeke, no laila he mea nui e ukali ke kanaka i nā ʻōkuhi disinfection.

I mea e hōʻeha ʻole ai i ka ʻili ma muli o ka acidity o nā noho, he mea nui ka wehe ʻana o ka ʻeke ka nui o ka stoma, i mea e pale aku ai i nā pahu i hoʻokuʻu ʻia mai ka hoʻopili ʻana me ka ʻili. Eia hou, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻohe pilina ma waena o ka ʻike i hoʻokuʻu ʻia i loko o ka ʻeke a me ka ʻili, ma hope o ka hemo ʻana i ka ʻeke he mea nui e hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi i ka ʻāina a me ka stoma maikaʻi, e like me nā ʻōlelo a ke kahu maʻi, e hoʻomaloʻo pono i ka ʻili a waiho i kekahi. ʻeke ma luna.

Hōʻike ʻia paha ia e ke kauka e hoʻohana i ka ʻehu a i ʻole ka hamo pale, e pale ai i ka huhū o ka ʻili i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi i loko o ka ileostomy. He mea nui ia e inu nui ka wai o ke kanaka i ka lā, no ka mea ʻoi aku ka nui o ka make wai, no ka mea he wai loa nā feces a ʻaʻohe reabsorption o ka wai e ke kino ma muli o ka ʻole o nā feces hele i loko o ka ʻōpū nui.

E ʻike i nā kikoʻī e pili ana i ka mālama ma hope o ka ileostomy.