He aha ke kumu e lohi ai ka makahiki o ka iwi a pehea e mālama ai

Anter

• Nā kumu o ka hoʻolōʻihi ʻia ʻana o ka iwi
• Pehea e hana ai i ka loiloi
• Ka lapaʻau ʻana no ka makahiki iwi lohi

ʻO ka makahiki iwi lohi e pili pinepine i ka hoʻemi ʻana o ka hana ʻana o ka hormone ulu, ʻike ʻia ʻo GH, akā hiki i nā ʻano hormonal ʻē aʻe ke hoʻolōʻihi i nā makahiki iwi, e like me hypothyroidism, Cushing's syndrome a me Addison's disease.

Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole ka manaʻo o ka makahiki iwi lohi i ka maʻi a me ka hoʻomau ʻana o ka ulu, no ka mea hiki i nā keiki ke ulu ma nā helu like ʻole, a me nā niho hāʻule a me ka menstruation mua. No laila, inā kānalua nā mākua e pili ana i ka wikiwiki o ka ulu ʻana o ke keiki, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻimi ʻana i ka ʻōlelo aʻo a ke kauka lapaʻau.

Nā kumu o ka hoʻolōʻihi ʻia ʻana o ka iwi

Hiki i nā makahiki iwi lohi ke hana ma muli o nā hanana he nui, ʻo nā mea nui:

• ʻO ka moʻolelo ʻohana o ka wā iwi lohi;
• Hoemi i ka hana ʻana o ka hormone ulu;
• Hypothyroidism hānau;
• Ka lōʻihi o ke kino malnutr;
• Maʻi ʻo Addison;
• ʻO Cushing's syndrome.

Inā he lohi o ka ulu ʻana o ke keiki a i ʻole he lohi i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka wā ʻōpio, he mea nui e loiloi ʻia ke keiki e ka pediatrician i hiki i nā hoʻokolohua ke ʻike ʻia ke kumu o ka lohi o ka makahiki iwi a, no laila, hoʻomaka i ka lapaʻau kūpono loa.

Pehea e hana ai i ka loiloi

ʻO ka makahiki iwi kahi ʻano diagnostic i hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia me ka pahuhopu o ke kōkua ʻana i ke kuhi o nā loli e pili ana i ka ulu ʻana, ke hana ʻia ke ʻike ke kauka pediatrician i nā loli i ka piʻo ulu, a i ka wā e ulu ana ka ulu a ʻōpio paha, no ka laʻana.

No laila, nānā ʻia nā makahiki iwi ma muli o ka hōʻike kiʻi i hana ʻia ma ka lima hema. No ka loiloi, koi ʻia e hoʻopili pono ka lima me ka pulima a aia ka manamana nui i kahi kihi 30º me ka manamana lima. A laila, hana ʻia kahi kiʻi ma o ka X-ray i loiloi ʻia e ka pediatrician a hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka hopena o kahi hoʻokolohua maʻamau, a laila hiki ke hōʻoia inā lawa a lohi paha ka makahiki iwi.

Ka lapaʻau ʻana no ka makahiki iwi lohi

ʻO ka mālama ʻana no nā makahiki iwi hope e pono e hana ʻia e like me ka ʻōlelo aʻo a ka pediatrician a i ʻole endocrinologist, i ka hapanui o nā hihia e paipai ʻia ka noi ʻana o nā lāʻau injection, i ʻike ʻia ʻo GH, a hōʻike ʻia paha kēia mau injection no kekahi mau mahina a mau makahiki paha. kaukaʻi ʻia i ka hihia. Hoʻomaopopo pehea ka mālama ʻana me ka hormone ulu.

Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ke pili ka makahiki iwi lohi i kahi kūlana ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka ulu ʻana o ka hormone, hiki i ka pediatrician ke hōʻike i ka ʻike o kahi lapaʻau kikoʻī.

He mea nui ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka mālama ʻana no nā makahiki o ka iwi hope i ka wā hiki loa, ʻoiai ʻo ka ʻoi aku ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka makahiki iwi a me ka makahiki o ke keiki, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā manawa o ke kiʻekiʻe i kokoke i ka maʻamau.