Hypocalcemia

Anter

• He aha nā hōʻailona o ka hypocalcemia?
• He aha ke kumu o ka hypocalcemia?
• ʻO wai ka makaʻu no ka hypocalcemia?
• Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka hypocalcemia?
• Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka hypocalcemia?
• Nā Lapaʻau
• Mālama home
• He aha ka manaʻo no ka poʻe me ka hypocalcemia?

He aha ka hypocalcemia?

ʻO ka hypocalcemia kahi kūlana i loaʻa nā pae ma lalo o ka awelika o ka calcium i ka ʻāpana wai o ke koko, a i ʻole ka plasma. He nui nā kuleana nui o ka calcium i kou kino:

• ʻO ka calcium ka kī i ka lawe ʻana o ka uila i kou kino.
• Pono kāu ʻōnaehana hopohopo e hana pono i ka calcium. Pono kou aʻa i ka calcium e hoʻouka i nā leka ma waena o kou lolo a me ke koena o kou kino.
• Pono kou mauʻiʻo i ka calcium e neʻe.
• Pono i kou mau iwi i ka calcium e noho ikaika, ulu, a hoʻōla.

ʻO ka hypocalcemia ka hopena o ka hana kalima haʻahaʻa a lawa ʻole paha ka holo ʻana o ka calcium i kou kino.Hoʻopili ʻia kahi hemahema o ka magnesium a me ka wikamina D i ka nui o nā hihia o ka hypocalcemia.

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka hypocalcemia?

ʻAʻohe o kekahi poʻe i hōʻailona a hōʻailona paha o ka hypocalcemia. E like me ka hopena o ka ʻōnaehana ʻōnaehana, twitch a haʻalulu paha nā pēpē me ke ʻano. ʻO nā mākua i loaʻa nā ʻōuli e ʻike paha:

• ʻoʻoleʻa o ka mākala
• ʻūpē mākala
• nā paresthesias, a i ʻole nā ​​manaʻo o nā mākia a me nā nila, i nā wēlau
• nā hoʻololi i ke ʻano, e like me ka hopohopo, kaumaha, a i ʻole ka huhū
• nā pilikia hoʻomanaʻo
• manaʻo hoʻohiwahiwa
• paʻakikī i ka ʻōlelo ʻana a me ka ale ʻana paha
• luhi
• pākaina
• papilledema, a i ʻole ka pehu ʻana o ka disk optic

ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka hypocalcemia koʻikoʻi:

• ka hopu ʻana
• arrhythmia
• puʻuwai puʻuwai kongestive
• laryngospasms, a i ʻole ka hopu ʻana i ka pahu leo

ʻO nā ʻōuli lōʻihi o ka hypocalcemia e komo pū ana:

• ʻili maloʻo
• nā kui kuʻi
• nā pōhaku hakuʻala a i ʻole nā ​​waihona calcium i loko o ke kino
• lualua
• cataract
• eczema

He aha ke kumu o ka hypocalcemia?

ʻO ke kumu maʻamau o hypocalcemia ka hypoparathyroidism, kahi e hūnā ai ke kino i ka liʻiliʻi o ka awelika o ka hormone parathyroid (PTH). ʻO nā pae PTH haʻahaʻa e alakaʻi i nā pae calcium liʻiliʻi i kou kino. Hiki ke hoʻoilina ʻia ka hypoparathyroidism, a i ʻole he hopena paha ia o ka wehe ʻana i ke kaila o ka thyroid a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻaʻai o ke poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī.

Nā kumu ʻē aʻe o ka hypocalcemia e komo pū ana:

• ʻaʻole lawa ka calcium a me ka wikamina D i kāu papaʻai
• nā maʻi maʻi
• kekahi mau lāʻau, e like me phenytoin (Dilantin), phenobarbital, a me rifampin
• hoʻoluhi
• hopohopo
• hoʻoikaika kino
• nā pae magnesium a i ʻole phosphate kūlike ʻole
• maʻi maʻi ʻōpū
• diarrhea, constipation, a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi ʻōpū e pale ai i kou kino mai ke omo pono ʻana i ka calcium
• kahi phosphate a i ʻole infusion calcium
• maʻi ʻaʻai e hoʻolaha nei
• diabetes i ka makuahine, i ka hihia o nā pēpē

ʻO wai ka makaʻu no ka hypocalcemia?

ʻO ka poʻe me ka wikamina D a i ʻole ka hemahema magnesium e makaʻu i ka hypocalcemia. ʻO nā kumu ʻē aʻe e pili pū me:

• kahi moʻolelo o nā maʻi gastrointestinal
• pancreatitis
• hakuʻala ʻole
• hoka ʻole o ke ake
• nā maʻi pīhoihoi

Kūpono nā pēpē hānau hou no ka mea ʻaʻole hoʻomohala piha i ko lākou mau kino. Heʻoiaʻiʻo loa kēia no nā keiki i hānau ʻia i nā makuahine diabetic.

Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka hypocalcemia?

ʻO ka hana mua i ka hōʻoia he hōʻike koko e hoʻoholo i kāu pae calcium. Hiki paha i kāu kauka ke hoʻohana i nā hoʻokolohua noʻonoʻo a me ke kino e hoʻāʻo no nā hōʻailona o ka hypocalcemia. Aia paha i kahi hoʻokolohua kino kahi noiʻi o kāu:

• lauoho
• ʻili
• nā mākala

Hoʻokomo ʻia paha kahi hoʻokolohua noʻonoʻo i nā hoʻokolohua no:

• lualua
• nā ʻōlelo hoʻohiwahiwa
• huikau
• ukiuki
• ka hopu ʻana

Hiki paha i kāu kauka ke hōʻoia no nā hōʻailona a Chvostek a me Trousseau, i pili pū ʻia i ka hypocalcemia. ʻO ka hōʻailona o Chvostek kahi pane twitching ke paʻi ʻia kahi ʻāʻī o nā ʻāʻī maka. ʻO ka hōʻailona o Trousseau kahi spasm i nā lima a i ʻole nā ​​wāwae e hele mai ana mai ka ischemia, a i ʻole ka palena o ka hāʻawi ʻana o ke koko i nā pūnaewele. Manaʻo ʻia ʻo twitching a spasms paha i nā pane maikaʻi i kēia mau hoʻāʻo a hōʻike i ka hauʻoli neuromuscular ma muli o ka hypocalcemia.

Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka hypocalcemia?

Hele aku kekahi mau hihia o ka hypocalcemia me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau. ʻO kekahi mau hihia o ka hypocalcemia he koʻikoʻi a hiki ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hihia koʻikoʻi, hāʻawi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe i ka puna ma o kou uaua, a i ʻole ke aniani. ʻO nā ʻano lāʻau ʻē aʻe no ka hypocalcemia:

Nā Lapaʻau

Hoʻomaʻalahi maʻalahi ʻia nā hihia hypocalcemia me ka loli dietary. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i ka calcium, wikamina D, a me nā mea hoʻopiha magnesium, a i ʻole ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai me kēia mau mea hiki ke kōkua ʻia e mālama iā ia.

Mālama home

ʻO ka hoʻolimalima manawa ʻana i ka lā e hoʻonui i kāu pae vitamin D. ʻOkoʻa ka nui o ka lā e pono ai no kēlā me kēia. E hoʻohana pono i ka pale o ka lā no ka pale inā ʻoe i ka lā no kahi manawa lōʻihi. Koi paha kāu kauka i kahi papaʻai papaʻai waiwai calcium e kōkua e mālama iā ia pū kekahi.

He aha ka manaʻo no ka poʻe me ka hypocalcemia?

Hele pinepine nā ʻōuli me ka lāʻau kūpono. ʻAno paʻakikī ke ʻano i ke ola. I nā manawa he nui, hele wale i kāna iho. Pono paha ka poʻe me ka hypocalcemia maʻi mau i ka lāʻau i loko o ko lākou ola.

Kūpono ka poʻe me ka hypocalcemia i ka hoʻomōhala ʻana i ka osteoporosis no ka mea hoʻokuʻu ko lākou iwi i ka calcium i loko o ke kahe o ke koko, ma kahi o ka hoʻohana ʻana ia. ʻO nā pilikia ʻē aʻe:

• pōhaku kīhāpai
• hakuʻala ʻole
• puʻuwai naʻau ʻokoʻa, a i ʻole arrhythmia
• pilikia pilikia ʻōnaehana

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā pae calcium i loko o kou kino ke kī i ka pale ʻana i kēia ʻano. ʻAi i nā mea momona momona a inā ʻaʻole lawa ʻoe i ka wikamina D a me ka magnesium, pono paha ʻoe e hoʻohui i nā mea hoʻopihapiha o lākou i kāu papaʻai, a me nā mea hoʻopiha calcium.