He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o HPV a me Herpes?
Anter
- Nā ʻōuli o HPV a me nā herpes genital
- Nā ʻōuli o HPV
- Nā ʻōuli o ka herpes
- Ke hoʻohālikelike nei iā HPV a me herpes simplex
- Pehea ʻoe e loaʻa ai i ka herpes a me ka HPV?
- ʻO wai ka pilikia?
- Kānāwai
- ʻImiʻike HPV
- Ke hōʻike nei i ka herpes
- Ke mālama nei iā HPV a me herpes
- Ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻōuli o HPV
- Ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻōuli o ka herpes
- Nā pilikia o HPV a me herpes
- Nā pilikia o HPV
- Nā pilikia o ka herpes
- Kāohi
- Kāohi iā HPV
- Kāohi ʻana iā HPV, herpes, a me nā STI ʻē aʻe
- Outlook
Hōʻike Overview
ʻO ka papillomavirus kanaka (HPV) a me ka herpes he mau maʻi ʻelua maʻamau i hiki ke lawe ʻia i ka moekolohe. He nui nā ʻano like o Herpes a me HPV, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻaʻole maopopo ʻole i kekahi poʻe kahi o lākou.
Hiki i nā HPV a me nā herpes ke hana i nā lehelehe genital, akā hiki pū kekahi iā lāua me ka ʻole o nā ʻōuli. ʻOiai like, HPV ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ka herpes. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, e loaʻa ka poʻe HPV i ka manawa ma ka liʻiliʻi i hoʻokahi manawa i ko lākou ola. Akā no kēlā me kēia mea e moekolohe, hiki ke ʻaelike i hoʻokahi a i ʻole ʻelua o kēia mau virus i kekahi manawa.
Wehewehe mākou i ko lākou ʻokoʻa, pehea like, a me ka mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana e pale aku i nā mea ʻelua.
Nā ʻōuli o HPV a me nā herpes genital
Nā ʻōuli o HPV
Nui nā poʻe me ka HPV ʻaʻohe o lākou mau ʻōuli. Hiki ke loaʻa iā HPV a hoʻomaopopo ʻole aia iā ʻoe.
ʻO nā warts nā ʻōuli maʻamau o ka HPV. Eia nō naʻe, ua hala, no laila e hilinaʻi nā ʻōuli i ke ʻano o ka ʻaelike. ʻO kahi laʻana, kekahi ʻano o HPV e kumu i nā warts. Hoʻonohonoho nā poʻe ʻē iā ʻoe i ka makaʻu kiʻekiʻe loa no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā maʻi ʻino pili i ka HPV.
Inā hoʻomohala nā warts ma muli o HPV, ʻike ʻia kēia mau ʻano he warts genital. Hiki i kēia ke hana ma ke ʻano:
- ulu ulu hoʻokahi
- he puʻupuʻu ulu
- nā mea ulu i loaʻa ke ʻano o ka cauliflower
Hiki i nā ʻano like o HPV ke kumu i nā warts genital ke kumu i nā warts ma ka waha a me ka puʻu. Kapa ʻia kēia HPV waha.
Nā ʻōuli o ka herpes
ʻElua ʻano o ka maʻi herpes simplex: HSV-1 a me HSV-2. Hiki i kekahi ʻano ke hoʻopili i kekahi ʻāpana o ke kino, e hana ana i ka herpes waha a me ka herpes genital.
E like me HPV, ʻaʻole loaʻa nā ʻōuli i ka herpes. I kekahi manawa, ʻoluʻolu loa nā ʻōuli a ʻike ʻole ʻia lākou. Hiki nō iā ia ke huikau i nā ʻōuli akahai o ka herpes me nā mea ʻē aʻe, e like me:
- nā pimples a me nā kūlana ʻili
- lauoho i hoʻoulu ʻia
- ka maʻi palū
Ke ʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli a puni nā lehelehe, waha, a me ka ʻāʻī, kapa ʻia ʻo herpes waha. ʻO nā hōʻailona me:
- flu-e like me nā ʻōuli e like me ke pehu ʻana o nā lymph node a me ke poʻo hina
- ʻulaʻula, pehu, ʻeha, a aniani paha kahi e hū ai ka maʻi
- ʻeha, hoʻopiha piha i ka wai ma nā lehelehe a i ʻole ma lalo o ka ihu
- huʻā ke anu o ke kuni a puni ka waha
Ke hōʻike nā ʻōuli a puni ka genital area, kapa ʻia ʻo genital herpes. ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka herpes genital pū kekahi:
- ʻo nā ʻōuli e like me ka flu, e laʻa me nā ʻōpū pehu, ke kuni, ka haʻalulu, a me ka ʻeha poʻo
- kahi wela a i ʻole tingling sensation kahi e lele ai ka maʻi
- ʻeha a me nā aniani a puni ka genital area
- ʻūhū ʻulaʻula a i ʻole nā palapū ʻē aʻe, e ʻae paha, i ka wahi genital
- ʻeha a ʻeha hoʻi ma hope
- urination wela ʻeha
Hiki i ka herpes a me ka HPV ke moe moe, ʻo ia hoʻi aia ka maʻi i loko o ke kino me ka ʻole o nā hōʻailona.
Ke hoʻohālikelike nei iā HPV a me herpes simplex
HPV | Herpes | |
Nā ʻōuli | ʻO nā warts ka hōʻailona maʻamau. Eia nō naʻe, hōʻike pinepine ʻo HPV me ka ʻole o nā ʻōuli. | ʻAʻole hiki i nā herpes ke loaʻa nā ʻōuli, akā kaha pinepine ʻia e ka ninini ʻana i nā ʻeha a i ʻole nā palapū, a i ʻole ka ʻeha a ʻeha paha ma hope koke iho o ka maʻi. |
Nā mea hana hōʻoia | Aia nā hoʻāʻo HPV a hoʻohana ʻia i kekahi manawa ma kahi hōʻike Pap. Inā ʻole, hiki i ka nānā ʻike ʻana i nā warts ke kuhi i kekahi mau hihia | Hana pinepine ʻia kahi hoʻokolohua kino inā aia nā liona. I kekahi manawa lawe ʻia nā laʻana me kahi swab e kuhikuhi me nā moʻomeheu viral. |
Nā koho lapaʻau | ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻōla ʻia ka maʻi, akā hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia nā lāʻau no ka warts. Hiki ke hoʻoneʻe ʻia nā warts inā pono. Ua hōʻike ʻokoʻa ʻia ʻo HPV ma kahi hōʻike Pap. | ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻōla ʻia ka maʻi, akā hiki i nā lāʻau antiviral ke mālama i nā hōʻailona a hōʻemi paha i nā maʻi. |
Kāohi | ʻAʻohe ala e hoʻopau loa ai i kāu makaʻu, akā ʻo ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka moekolohe palekana a me ka loaʻa ʻana o nā kānana maʻamau, ʻo keu hoʻi no ka maʻi ʻaʻa ʻeha, hiki ke kōkua nui. | ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka moekolohe palekana no ka moekolohe a male ʻole paha, akā ʻo ka moekolohe waha pū kekahi, hiki ke pale i ka herpes. |
Pehea ʻoe e loaʻa ai i ka herpes a me ka HPV?
Hoʻouna ʻia ʻelua HPV a me herpes ma o ka pili o ka ʻili i ka ʻili. Hoʻopili kēia i ka pilina moekolohe e like me ka moekolohe, anal, a me ka waha waha. ʻO ka hoʻopā ʻana i nā mea āpau i hoʻopili aku me kekahi o kēia mau maʻi ʻē aʻe e hoʻoweliweli iā ʻoe.
ʻO nā maʻi herpes simplex e hana ana i nā maʻi anuanu, hiki ke ʻaelike ʻia e:
- kaʻana like i nā mea hana a i ʻole nā aniani inu
- kaʻana like ʻana i ka lepe lepe
- honi ʻana
Inā komo kekahi me HSV i ka moekolohe waha, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻololi i ka maʻi i kā lākou hoa. Hiki ke hoʻoili ʻia ka herpes genital inā ʻaʻohe hōʻailona e ʻike ʻia. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka moekolohe palekana i nā manawa āpau he mea nui.
I nā hihia maʻamau, lawe ʻia ʻo HPV a herpes paha mai kahi mea hāpai i kā lākou keiki i ka wā hāpai a hānau paha. Inā ua hōʻoia ʻia kēia mau mea maʻi ma mua o ka hāpai ʻana, hiki i ke kauka ke hāʻawi i ka nānā kūikawā ʻana i ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana.
ʻO wai ka pilikia?
ʻO ka mea e moekolohe ma kahi o ka makaʻu no ka STI. ʻO ka poʻe hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻole i nā ʻano moekolohe palekana, e like me ka hoʻohana mau ʻana i ka condom, aia i kahi makaʻu kiʻekiʻe loa.
Hiki ke hoʻoili ʻia ka HPV a me ka herpes ʻoiai aia ʻole nā ʻōuli, no laila e hoʻomau nā ʻano hana kāohi me ka ʻole o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā warts.
Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hoʻonui i ka makaʻu inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi ʻōnaehana nāwaliwali nāwaliwali, a i ʻole ke lawe nei ʻoe i nā lāʻau i hiki ke kāohi i kāu pane pale.
He aha ka makaʻu o ka lawe herpes me ka ʻole o nā ʻōuli?Aia kekahi makaʻu o ka lawe ʻana i ka maʻi, inā aia nā ʻōuli a i ʻole ʻaʻole. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka makaʻu nui loa o ka lawe ʻana ke loaʻa nā ʻeha ʻeleu (kahi ʻōpala).
Kānāwai
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi moekolohe pale ʻole ʻia me kahi hoa hou, loaʻa i kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻokoʻa, a hopohopo paha e pili ana i kāu pilikia o HPV a i ʻole herpes, e kāhea i kahi ʻoihana olakino.
ʻImiʻike HPV
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā maʻi HPV e hoʻoulu ai i nā warts genital, hiki i kāu kauka ke hōʻoia i kēia ma muli o kahi hōʻike o nā leona. ʻO nā maʻi HPV e pili ana i kou cervix a hoʻonui i kou makaʻu no ka maʻi ʻaʻai cervical e ʻike ʻia ma kāu nānā maʻamau ʻana iā Pap smear. Pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka pinepine o ka nānā ʻana iā Pap smear.
ʻAʻohe kānana a i ʻole hoʻāʻo koko e hōʻike i ka HPV i nā kāne. ʻAʻole hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i ka HPV ke ʻole nā warts genital.
Ke hōʻike nei i ka herpes
Hiki i ke kauka ke hana i kahi hoʻokolohua kino a i ʻole kahi hoʻokolohua me kahi laʻana moʻomeheu e hōʻoia i ka herpes. E hiki nō iā lākou ke haʻi aku i kahi virus i loaʻa, HSV-1 a i ʻole HSV-2. Ma muli o ke ʻano a me ka wahi o ka laha, hiki iā lākou ke ʻōlelo i ke koho lapaʻau maikaʻi loa.
Ke mālama nei iā HPV a me herpes
Ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻōuli o HPV
ʻAʻole koi ka hapanui o nā hihia o HPV i kekahi lapaʻau. E hele wale ka virus ma kāna iho i nā poʻe he nui. Eia nō naʻe, loaʻa nā koho lapaʻau no ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻōuli o HPV.
E hele aku paha nā warts genital mai HPV me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau. I kekahi manawa, hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau e hōʻemi i nā hopena o nā warts. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:
- imiquimod (Aldara, Zyclara)
- podofilox (Condylox)
- sinecatechins (Veregen)
Pili paha kāu kauka i ka waikawa trichloroacetic a i ʻole acidic bicloroacetic, a i ʻole cryotherapy e kōkua ai i ka mālama ʻana i nā warts genital.
I kekahi manawa e lawe ke kauka i nā warts, ʻoiai kēia e hemo i ka wart - ʻaʻole ka maʻi. Inā loaʻa kahi HPV pilikia nui, hiki i kāu kauka ke nānā iā ʻoe e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole o ka maʻi ʻaʻai, a i ʻole kiʻi ʻia i ka wanaʻao.
Ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻōuli o ka herpes
ʻAʻohe mea ola i kēia manawa no ka herpes, akā aia kekahi mau hōʻailona e hiki ke hōʻemi i nā ʻōuli a hoʻoliʻiliʻi paha i ka lawe ʻana i ka maʻi i kekahi hoa wahine.
Kau ʻia nā lāʻau Antiviral e kōkua i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā hōʻailona a hōʻemi paha i ke alapine o ka maʻi ahulau. ʻO kekahi mau antivirals i kuhikuhi ʻia e pili pū me:
- acyclovir (Zovirax)
- famciclovir (Famvir)
- valvalclovir (Valtrex)
Nā pilikia o HPV a me herpes
Nā pilikia o HPV
Hiki i nā kino o ka poʻe he nui ke pale aku i ka maʻi me ka ʻole o nā pilikia hou. ʻO ka poʻe me nā ʻōnaehana pale pale kūpilikiʻi e loaʻa paha nā pilikia olakino ke loaʻa lākou iā HPV.
ʻO ka pilikia nui o ka HPV ʻo ka maʻi ʻaʻai cervical a me nā maʻi ʻino ʻē aʻe a puni nā genital, e like me ka:
- anus
- ʻōpū a me ka lua
- peni
Hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i ka maʻi ʻaʻai waha inā puka HPV waha.
ʻAʻole kokoke mai ka maʻi ʻaʻai ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka HPV. He mau makahiki paha ka lōʻihi e hoʻomohala ai. Hoʻomaopopo wale kekahi poʻe he HPV ko lākou ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi maʻi ʻaʻai. Pili ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi ʻaʻai i ke ʻano o ka HPV i loaʻa iā ʻoe.
Ke nānā ʻia nei no nā maʻi ʻino e pili ana i ka HPV, a me ka hana ʻana i ka hoʻokolohua STI maʻamau, hiki ke kōkua i kāu kauka e hopu i ka maʻi ʻaʻai ma mua, inā kū kēlā.
Nā pilikia o ka herpes
Hiki i nā pilikia mai herpes ke hoʻopili i:
- ke kuʻikahi ʻana i nā STI ʻē aʻe, i hiki ke lawe maʻalahi ʻia ma o nā maʻi herpes
- nā maʻi maʻi urinary tract a me nā pilikia pākī ʻē aʻe, e like me ka pehu ʻana o ka urethra
- meningitis, ma muli o ka maʻi ʻaʻai HSV e hoʻoulu nei i ka lolo a me ka wai o ka iwi ʻāʻī, ʻoiai he mea maʻamau kēia
- ʻo ka mumū pololei, keu hoʻi i nā kāne
I nā keiki hānau hou i hōʻike ʻia i ka maʻi i ka wā hāpai, hiki i nā pilikia, hiki i ka lolo ke hōʻino, makapō, a i ʻole ka make.
Kāohi
Kāohi iā HPV
Loaʻa kahi lāʻau HPV i kēia manawa no nā kāne a me nā wahine e hōʻemi nui i ka makaʻu o ka loaʻa ʻana o kekahi mau ʻano o ka HPV e hiki ai ke loaʻa i ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Hele mai ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ka moʻo ʻelua kūmole a me ka moʻo kauā ʻekolu. I mea e hōʻoia ai i ka pono a me ka pale optimum, pono ʻoe e kiʻi i nā koina a pau i kāu moʻo.
Ka lāʻau vaccine HPV: ʻO ka moʻo hea e loaʻa ai iaʻu? e loaʻa nā lāʻau āpau i nā keiki āpau 11 a 12 paha makahiki. Ma waena o nā makahiki o 11 a me 14, paipai ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau ʻelua. Pono e lawe i ka mahele lāʻau ʻelua i loko o hoʻokahi makahiki o ka mua.
Inā ua hala ka makahiki i paipai ʻia no ka hoʻōla ʻana, hiki i kekahi ma waena o 15 a 45 mau makahiki ke kiʻi i nā moʻo o nā mahele he ʻekolu e hōʻoia ua pale ʻia lākou.
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā kānana kanulau ʻōpū maʻamau no nā wahine ma waena o 21 a 65 mau makahiki. Hiki i kēia mau kānana ke pale aku i nā pilikia olakino e pili ana me HPV.
Kāohi ʻana iā HPV, herpes, a me nā STI ʻē aʻe
ʻO ke ala nui e pale aku ai i nā maʻi i loaʻa i ka moekolohe, e like me HPV a me herpes, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā ʻano moekolohe palekana.
Pākuʻi ʻia kēia:
- e hoʻohana ana i kahi condom i ka manawa o ka moekolohe
- me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi pani niho a condom paha ke komo i ka moekolohe ʻana
- ke hoʻāʻo pinepine ʻia nei no nā STI
- ke noi nei i nā hoa e hoʻāʻo no ka STI, inā ʻaʻole lākou
- e hoʻomaopopo i nā hoa moekolohe āpau e pili ana i nā maʻi i loaʻa iā ʻoe, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻohe ou mau ʻōuli
ʻOiai ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pale pale i kēlā me kēia manawa he mea nui, ʻaʻole hiki i nā condom ke pale piha mai ka ʻaelike ʻana i ka herpes. Inā ua ʻike ʻia ʻo HPV a herpes paha, he mea nui e kūkā kamaʻilio me nā hoa e pili ana i ka moʻaukala. ʻO kēlā me kēia mea i hōʻike ʻia me HPV a i ʻole herpes e pono e kamaʻilio me kā lākou kauka e pili ana i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka moekolohe a me ka nānā ʻana i nā pilikia.
Outlook
ʻO HPV a me herpes nā virus ʻelua i loaʻa kekahi mau ʻano like, e like me kā lākou hōʻailona maʻamau o nā lehelehe genital. ʻAʻole hiki iā lāua ʻelua ke hana i nā ʻōuli.
ʻOiai ʻaʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau no HPV a i ʻole herpes, e nalo paha ʻo HPV mai ke kino iā ia iho, ʻoiai ʻo herpes e moe hiamoe ana no nā makahiki he nui.
ʻO kēlā me kēia o kēia maʻi e ʻike pono i kāna mau pilikia. Pono lākou e kūkākūkā i kēia mau pōpilikia me kā lākou mau hoa a lawe i nā ʻano palekana i ka wā e moe kolohe ai.
ʻO kēlā me kēia mea i hōʻike ʻia me HPV e pono e hana me kā lākou kauka e hōʻoia hiki iā lākou ke hopu i nā hunaola maʻi ʻino i ka wā mua.