Pehea e maopopo ai i kāu hopena Lab

Anter

• He aha ka hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua?
• No ke aha e pono ai iaʻu kahi hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua?
• He aha ke ʻano o kaʻu mau hopena?
• He aha nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole wahaheʻe a me nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole wahaheʻe?
• He aha nā mea i hiki ke hoʻopili i kaʻu mau hopena?
• Nā kūmole

He aha ka hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua?

ʻO kahi hoʻokolohua (lab) kahi hoʻokolohua kahi hana e lawe ai kahi mea mālama ola i kahi laʻana o kou koko, mimi, nā wai ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole nā ​​kino o ke kino e kiʻi i ka ʻike e pili ana i kou olakino. Hoʻohana ʻia kekahi mau hoʻokolohua lab e kōkua i ka hōʻoia ʻana, ka pale ʻana, a i ʻole ke nānā ʻana i kahi maʻi kikoʻī a kūlana paha. Hāʻawi nā hōʻike ʻē aʻe i ka ʻike ākea e pili ana i kāu mau ʻōnaehana a me nā ʻōnaehana o ke kino.

He mea nui nā hoʻokolohua lab i kāu mālama olakino. Akā ʻaʻole lākou e hāʻawi i kahi kiʻi piha o kou olakino. E hoʻokomo paha kāu mea hāʻawi i kahi hoʻokolohua kino, ka mōʻaukala olakino, a me nā hoʻokolohua a me nā kaʻina hana e kōkua i ke alakaʻi ʻana i nā hoʻoholo a me nā hoʻoholo ʻana.

No ke aha e pono ai iaʻu kahi hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua?

Hoʻohana ʻia nā hoʻokolohua lab ma nā ʻano like ʻole. E kauoha paha kāu mea mālama ola i hoʻokahi a ʻoi mau hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua iā:

• Hōʻailona a kāpae paha i waho kahi maʻi kikoʻī a kūlana paha
  • An Hōʻike HPV kahi laʻana o kēia ʻano hoʻāʻo. Hiki iā ia ke hōʻike iā ʻoe inā he maʻi HPV paha kāu
• Pākuʻi no kahi maʻi. Hiki i kahi hōʻike loiloi ke hōʻike inā ʻoe i kahi makaʻu kiʻekiʻe no ka loaʻa ʻana i kahi maʻi kikoʻī. Hiki iā ia ke ʻike inā he maʻi kou, ʻoiai ʻaʻohe ou ʻōuli.
  • A Hōʻike Pap he ʻano hōʻike hōʻike loiloi no ka maʻi ʻaʻai cervix
• Nānā i kahi maʻi a / a i ʻole lapaʻau. Inā ua hōʻoia ʻia ʻoe me kahi maʻi, hiki i nā hoʻokolohua lab ke hōʻike inā maikaʻi a maikaʻi ʻole paha kāu kūlana. Hiki iā ia ke hōʻike inā ke hana nei kāu lāʻau.
  • A hoʻāʻo glucose koko kahi ʻano hoʻāʻo e hoʻohana ʻia e kiaʻi ai i ka maʻi kō a me ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kō. Hoʻohana ʻia ia i kekahi manawa e hōʻoia i ka maʻi.
• E hōʻoia i kou olakino holoʻokoʻa. Hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia nā hoʻokolohua lab i kahi nānā maʻamau. E kauoha paha kāu mea hāʻawi i nā hoʻokolohua o nā ʻōnaehana like ʻole a ʻike i nā loli i kou olakino ma hope o ka manawa. Hiki i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana ke kōkua i ka ʻike ʻana i nā pilikia olakino ma mua o ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o nā hōʻailona.
  • ʻO ka helu piha o ke koko kahi ʻano o ka hoʻokolohua maʻamau e ana i nā mea like ʻole i kou koko. Hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi i kāu mea mālama ola i ka ʻike nui e pili ana i kou olakino āpau a me ka makaʻu no kekahi mau maʻi.

He aha ke ʻano o kaʻu mau hopena?

Hōʻike pinepine ʻia nā hopena lab ma ke ʻano he helu o nā helu i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he a pae kuhikuhi. Kāhea ʻia paha kahi pae kūmole he "mau waiwai maʻamau." Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kekahi mea e like me kēia ma kāu hopena: "maʻamau: 77-99mg / dL" (milligrams per deciliter). Hoʻokumu ʻia nā pae kuhikuhi ma nā hopena hōʻike maʻamau o kahi hui nui o nā kānaka olakino. Kōkua ka laulā e hōʻike i ke ʻano o kahi hopena maʻamau maʻamau.

Akā ʻaʻole maʻamau nā kānaka āpau. I kekahi manawa, loaʻa i nā kānaka olakino nā hopena ma waho o ka pae kuhikuhi, ʻoiai ʻo ka poʻe me nā pilikia olakino hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena i ka pae maʻamau. Inā hāʻule kāu mau hopena ma waho o ka pae kūmole, a inā he ʻōuli kou ma muli o kahi hopena maʻamau, pono paha ʻoe e hoʻāʻo hou.

Pākuʻi ʻia paha i kāu mau hopena kauka kekahi o kēia mau huaʻōlelo:

• Maikaʻi ʻole a maʻamau paha, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻaʻole i loaʻa ka maʻi a i ʻole ka mea i hoʻāʻo ʻia
• Maikaʻi a maikaʻi ʻole paha, ʻo ia hoʻi ka maʻi i loaʻa a i ʻole nā ​​mea i loaʻa
• Kūpono ʻole a kānalua ʻole paha, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻaʻole lawa ka ʻike i nā hopena e hōʻike a hōʻole ai i kahi maʻi. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena hopena ʻole, e loaʻa hou paha nā hoʻokolohua.

Hāʻawi pinepine nā hoʻokolohua e ana i nā ʻōnaehana like ʻole a me nā ʻōnaehana i nā hopena ma ke ʻano he papa kuhikuhi, ʻoiai nā hoʻāʻo e hōʻike a hōʻole ʻole i nā maʻi e hoʻohana pinepine i nā huaʻōlelo i helu ʻia ma luna.

He aha nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole wahaheʻe a me nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole wahaheʻe?

ʻO kahi hopena maikaʻi wahaheʻe hōʻike i kāu hōʻike e loaʻa ana ʻoe i kahi maʻi a i ʻole kūlana, akā ʻaʻohe ou loaʻa.

ʻO kahi hopena maikaʻi ʻole maikaʻi ʻole e hōʻike ana i kāu hōʻike ʻaʻohe ou maʻi a ʻano maʻi, akā hana maoli nō ʻoe.

ʻAʻole hiki pinepine kēia mau hopena maikaʻi ʻole, akā ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hopena me kekahi o nā ʻano hoʻokolohua, a i ʻole inā ʻaʻole i hana pono nā hoʻokolohua. ʻOiai ʻo nā maikaʻi ʻole maikaʻi ʻole a maikaʻi ʻole paha, pono paha kāu mea hāʻawi e hana i nā hoʻokolohua he nui e hōʻoia i ka pololei o kāu kuhi.

He aha nā mea i hiki ke hoʻopili i kaʻu mau hopena?

Nui nā kumu i hiki ke hoʻopili i ka pololei o kāu mau hopena hōʻike. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:

• Nā meaʻai a me nā mea inu paha
• Nā Lapaʻau
• Kaumaha
• Hoʻoikaika ikaika
• Nāʻokoʻa i nā kaʻina hana
• Loaʻa i kahi maʻi

Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kāu hoʻokolohua lab a i ʻole ke ʻano o kāu mau hopena, e kamaʻilio me kāu mea mālama ola.

Nā kūmole

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ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana i ka ʻike ma kēia pūnaewele i pani no ka mālama olakino ʻoihana a ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo paha. Kāhea aku i ka mea mālama ola inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i kou olakino.