Mea Kākau: Randy Alexander
Lā O Ka Hana: 25 Apelila 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 19 Nowemapa 2024
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Camp Chat Q&A #3: Hut Insulation - First Aid - Fingernails - Languages - and more
Wikiō: Camp Chat Q&A #3: Hut Insulation - First Aid - Fingernails - Languages - and more

Anter

Hōʻike Overview

Hana ka make wai ke loaʻa ʻole ka wai piha. ʻAneʻane kou kino he 60 pākēneka wai. Pono ʻoe i ka wai no ka hanu ʻana, digestion, a me kēlā me kēia ʻano hana o ke kino.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke lilo i ka wai me ka wikiwiki e ka hou nui ʻana i ka lā wela a i ʻole me ka hoʻoikaika kino ʻana. Lilo pū kou kino i ka wai ma o ka urination. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaloʻo inā loaʻa ʻoe i ke kuni, ke luaʻi nei, a i ʻole he diarrhea.

Hiki i ka make wai ke koʻikoʻi. ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, nui nā ala e haʻi ai inā ua make wai ʻoe. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona me kahi nalo wai liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka make wai ʻia ʻana e hoʻokahi a i ʻole 2 pākēneka paha ke kumu o nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli. E nānā pono i nā mea kuhikuhi.

Nā hōʻailona 14 a me nā ʻōuli i nā mākua

1. ʻIli

Lilo i kouʻili ka wai e ka hou ka wela. Lilo pū ʻoe i ka wai ma o ka ʻili i ka wā anuanu no ka mea maloʻo ka lewa. E hōʻoia i kou ʻili no nā hōʻailona o ka make wai e like me:

  • ʻoʻoleʻa a kolo paha
  • flushing a ʻulaʻula paha
  • wāwahi ʻia ka ʻili a i ʻole nā ​​lehelehe
  • ʻili anuanu a i ʻole ʻili clammy
  • ʻoi aku ka ʻūmi a i ʻole ka ʻili ʻana (ʻoi aku ka ʻili plump)

2. Hanu

Hiki i kou waha a me kou alelo ke maloʻo a pipili paha ke make ʻoe i ka wai. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hanu maikaʻi ʻole.


Pono i kou kino ka nui o ka wai e lawo ai kuha ai. Ke maloʻo ʻoe, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka lawai. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka ulu ʻana o nā bacteria i loko o kou waha. ʻO ka palaki ʻana i kou mau niho a me ka inu ʻana i ka wai he nui e kōkua i ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā maʻi bacteria.

3. Mimi

Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke haʻi inā ua make wai ʻoe i ka nānā ʻana i kou mimi. ʻEleʻele ka melemele i ka mimi amber i loaʻa ʻoe i ka maloʻo a ʻeha loa. Hiki iā ʻoe ke haʻi maʻamau iā ʻoe i nā pae hydration olakino inā māmā ka mimi o ke kala i kou kala.

Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke mimiki ma lalo o ka maʻamau ke make ʻoe i ka wai.

4. ʻO ka paʻa paʻa

Hiki i ka make wai ke hana a hōʻino paha i ka paʻa paʻa. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke paʻakikī a ʻoi iki paha o ka neʻe o kou ʻōpū inā ʻaʻole lawa kāu wai. E nānā maloʻo paha kou pahu a e like paha me nā lumps liʻiliʻi.

Pono ka wai e kōkua i ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai a neʻe i ka ʻōpala ma kāu wahi digestive. Inu nui i ka wai e noho mau.

5. Ka make wai a me ka pōloli

ʻO ka make wai kahi hōʻailona e pono ai i kou kino ka nui o ka wai. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke pōloli ke make ʻoe i ka wai.


Ua ʻike ʻia kahi loiloi olakino i ka poʻe mākua i make wai ʻole pinepine ʻia ke kaumaha o ke kino. Pono hou nā noiʻi e pili ana i ka loulou ma waena o ka make wai a me ka pōloli. Hiki ke kōkua i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka wai he nui e hōʻemi i ka ʻiʻina o ka meaʻai. ʻO nā mākua i kaupaona i nā mea e pono ai ka nui o ka wai e noho hydrated.

6. Ke kaomi koko

Ma kahi o 55 pākēneka o kou koko he wai. Hiki i ka lilo o ka wai ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kou nui o ke koko a pili i ke kahe o ke koko.

Hoʻonohonoho ka American Heart Association i ka make wai ma ke kumu o ke kahe o ke koko. Kōkua ka wai inu i ke kaulike i ke kahe o ke koko.

7. Luhi

Hōʻike ka noiʻi noiʻi olakino hiki i ka make wai ke hoʻonāwaliwali iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaha ʻoe. Ua hōʻike nā kāne i kahi noiʻi ʻana i ka make wai i ka luhi, lethargy, a me ka māluhiluhi. Pili paha kēia mau ʻōuli i ke kahe haʻahaʻa o ke koko i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka make wai. ʻO ka hydrated pono e kōkua i ka hāpai i nā pae ikehu.

8. Uʻi poʻo

Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻeha ke poʻo inā ʻoe e hoʻomaloʻo liʻiliʻi. Ua ʻike ʻia kahi noiʻi ʻana i ka make ʻana o nā wahine i ka make wai ʻole wale nō i hōʻeha i nā poʻo o ke poʻo.


Pili paha ka ʻeha ʻeha i ke koko haʻahaʻa ma muli o ka nalowale o ka wai. Hiki paha i ka wai inu ke kōkua i ka hāpai i ke koko a me ka hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻōuli.

9. Nusea

Hiki i ka make wai ke hoʻoulu i ka nausea a me ka dizziness. Hiki i ka nausea ke alakaʻi i ka luaʻi. Hana kēia iā ʻoe e lilo i ka wai hou aku, e hoʻomāhuahua i nā hōʻailona.

Pili pū paha ka Nusea i ke kaomi haʻahaʻa i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka make wai.

10. Paʻuleʻa

Hiki i ka make wai nui ke alakaʻi i ka maule. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hoʻomālamalama a maʻule paha ke kū ʻoe i luna kū koke ma hope o ka noho ʻana a moe paha i lalo. Hiki ke hana i kēia mau hōʻailona ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa ke dehydration i kou nui o ke koko a me ke kahe o ke koko.

11. Nā hopena puʻuwai

Hiki i ka make wai ke alakaʻi i ka puʻuwai kuʻi. ʻO ke kuʻi puʻuwai wikiwiki a me ka hanu wikiwiki ʻana he hōʻailona ia o ka make nui loa.

ʻO ka lilo o ka wai e alakaʻi i ka haʻahaʻa o ke koko. Hana kēia i ka puʻuwai e hana ʻoi aku ka neʻe ʻana i ke koko ma loko o kou kino. Hoʻonui ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hydrated i ka nui o ke koko a hoʻihoʻi i ka helu o kou puʻuwai i ka maʻamau.

12. Hana lolo

ʻOi aku ka nui o kou lolo ma mua o 70 pākēneka wai. Ua loaʻa i ka noiʻi ma nā kāne i ko lākou 20 mau makahiki i ka maloʻo ʻana e lohi i kekahi ʻano o ka hana o ka lolo. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻopili i ka makaʻala, ka noʻonoʻo a me ka hoʻomanaʻo. Ua hana hewa hou nā mea hoʻopaʻa haʻawina ma nā hōʻike ʻike a hoʻomanaʻo hoʻi i ka wā a lākou i make wai ai.

Ua hōʻike ʻia kahi noiʻi ʻē aʻe hiki i ka make wai liʻiliʻi ke kumu o nā kuhi hewa. Hoʻopili pū kēia i ka ʻauheʻe ʻana ma nā ʻaoʻao a hoʻolōʻihi i ka manawa pane i ka wā e paʻa ana. Ua ʻike ʻia nā hopena i ka hoʻokele ʻana i ka wā e make wai ka mea hiki ke hoʻonui i ka mākau kalaiwa me he mea lā aia ʻoe ma ka palena ʻalekiko kū kānāwai (0,08 pakeneka ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa), a inā ʻoe e hoʻokele ana ke hiamoe ʻole.

13. ʻeha

Ua loaʻa i kahi noiʻi olakino hiki i ka make wai ke hana i kou lolo me ka maʻalahi i ka ʻeha. Ua hōʻike nā kāne i ke aʻo ʻana i ka hana ʻeha i ka lolo ke make lākou i ka wai ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻia ʻana i ka wai e inu.

14. Manawa

Ua ʻike ʻia nā noiʻi e pili ana i nā kāne a me nā wahine i ka make wai ʻana i mea e hopohopo ai kekahi poʻe, ʻehaʻeha ai ʻole kaumaha. Ua hōʻike nā mākua he haʻahaʻa ko lākou ʻano. ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o nā hana ke make lākou i ka wai. Hoʻololi ke ʻano o ka mood, e like me ka huikau a me ka huhū, he hōʻailona o ka make nui loa.

Nā ʻōuli ma nā pēpē a me nā kamaliʻi liʻiliʻi

Hiki i nā pēpē a me nā kamaliʻi ke nalowale i ka wai ma muli o ko lākou nui liʻiliʻi. Hiki ke hoʻomaloʻo ʻia kāu pēpē me:

  • kahi diaper i hoʻomaloʻo no ʻekolu mau hola a ʻoi paha
  • uē me ka waimaka ʻole
  • hiamoe ʻole a hiamoe paha
  • fussiness
  • waha maloo
  • wela wela

Nā hoʻāʻo no ka make wai

Hōʻike ʻili

Hiki i ka ʻili elastis a i ʻole ka hoʻāʻo turgor ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻoholo inā make wai ʻoe. E hana i ka hōʻike:

  1. E kī mālie i ka ʻili i kou lima a i ʻole ka ʻōpū me nā manamana ʻelua i mea e hana ai i kahi ʻano o ka "halelewa".
  2. E hoʻokuʻu i ka ʻili.
  3. E nānā inā ʻike hou ka ʻili i kona kūlana maʻamau i hoʻokahi a i ʻekolu kekona.
  4. Inā lohi ka ʻili e hoʻi i ka maʻamau, make make ʻole ʻoe.

Hōʻike hou hoʻopihapiha capillary

Ke kīkī ʻia kou wahi moe kui, palalā a keʻokeʻo paha. Hana ʻia kēia no ka mea ua kipaku ʻia ke koko. ʻO ka maʻamau, hoʻi ke koko i ʻelua kekona a ʻoi iki paha. Inā make wai ʻoe, e lōʻihi paha ka manawa no ka hoʻi ʻana o ka wahi i kahi malu ākea. E hana i ka hōʻike:

  1. E paʻa i ka lima hoʻāʻo ma luna o kou puʻuwai.
  2. Kaomi a piniki paha i kou moena kui a keʻokeʻo.
  3. E hoʻokuʻu i ke kaomi.
  4. Helu ehia mau kekona no ke kala e hoʻi i kāu moena kui.

Ka make wai i ka hāpai keiki

ʻO ka inu ʻana i ka nui o ka wai a me nā wai he mea nui ia o kahi hāpai hāpai olakino. I ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana, pono ʻoe i ka wai hou aʻe no ka mea ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o kou kiʻekiʻe o ke koko.

ʻO ka lohi a me ka luaʻi ʻana i ka maʻi kakahiaka hiki ke hōʻemi a hoʻomāhuahua paha i ka make ʻole. Hiki i nā pae haʻahaʻa o nā wai amniotic a puni kāu pēpē ke hana no nā kumu he nui. Hiki ke kōkua i ka inu ʻana i ka wai hou aʻe. I kekahi mau hihia, hoʻonāukiuki paha ka make wai i nā hoʻohālikelike mua.

ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka make wai he mea like inā hāpai ʻoe ʻaʻole paha. Inā hāpai ʻoe, e ʻike pono ke inu nei ʻoe i 8 a 12 mau aniani o ka wai i kēlā me kēia lā.

ʻO ka lawe lawe ʻana

I ka hapanui o nā hihia, hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i ka make wai ma ka inu wale ʻana i ka wai.

E ʻike i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e manaʻo i kou make wai ma muli o kahi maʻi a i ʻole kahi lāʻau.

E kiʻi i ke kōkua lapaʻau koʻikoʻi inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōuli o ka make nui loa. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:

  • ʻōpū ʻōpū
  • maule a pehu paha
  • haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa
  • heatstroke
  • delirium a hallucination paha

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