Pehea ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi o ka waina?

Anter

• Pehea ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi o ka waina i wehe ʻole ʻia?
• Pehea ka lōʻihi o ka waina wehe, a no ke aha e hele hewa ai?
• ʻO nā hōʻailona ua hele hewa kāu waina
• Nā hopohopo olakino e pili ana i ka inu ʻana i ka waina ʻino
• Ke laina lalo

Inā ua noʻonoʻo paha ʻoe inā he OK a ʻōmole paha o kahi ʻōmole waina ka maikaʻi e inu, ʻaʻole ʻoe wale.

ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kekahi mau mea me ka makahiki, ʻaʻole pili pono i kahi ʻōmole waina i wehe ʻia.

ʻAʻole mau ka meaʻai a me nā mea inu. A paʻa kēia no ka waina pū kekahi.

Uhi ʻia kēia ʻatikala i ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi o ka waina, a pehea e haʻi ai inā ua hewa kāu waina.

Pehea ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi o ka waina i wehe ʻole ʻia?

ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke ola o ka waina i wehe ʻole ʻia ma mua o ka waina i wehe ʻia, hiki ke hele maikaʻi ʻole.

Hiki ke inu ʻia ka waina i wehe ʻole ʻia a hala kona lā palena pau i paʻi ʻia inā ʻala a ʻono OK.

He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo i ke ola o ka waina i wehe ʻole ʻia e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka waina, a me ka mālama maikaʻi ʻana.

Eia kahi papa inoa o nā ʻano waina maʻamau a pehea ka lōʻihi e hoʻopau ʻole ai lākou:

• ʻO ka waina keʻokeʻo: 1-2 mau makahiki i hala aku nei ka lā palena pau i paʻi ʻia
• Ka waina ʻulaʻula: 2-3 mau makahiki i hala aku nei ka lā palena pau i paʻi ʻia
• Ke kuke ʻana i ka waina: 3-5 mau makahiki i hala aku nei ka lā palena pau i paʻi ʻia
• Ka waina maikaʻi: 10-20 mau makahiki, mālama pono ʻia i loko o kahi hale waiho waina

ʻO ka maʻamau, pono e mālama ka waina i nā wahi anuanu a me nā ʻōmole i kau ʻia ma ko lākou mau ʻaoʻao e pale aku ai i ke kōpō mai ka maloʻo ʻana.

Hiki i ke ola papa o ka waina i wehe ʻole ʻia ke hala he 1-20 mau makahiki e like me ke ʻano o ka waina.

Pehea ka lōʻihi o ka waina wehe, a no ke aha e hele hewa ai?

Hoʻololi ke ola o kahi ʻōmole waina i wehe ʻia e like me ka ʻano. Ma ka laulaha, ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o nā waina māmā ma mua o nā ʻano ʻeleʻele.

Ke wehe ʻia ka waina, ʻike ʻia i ka oxygen, ka wela, ka mālamalama, ka hū, a me ka bacteria, nā mea āpau e hiki ai ke hoʻololi i nā hopena kemika e hoʻololi i ka maikaʻi o ka waina (,).

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka waina i nā mahana haʻahaʻa e kōkua i ka lohi o kēia mau hopena kemika a hoʻomau i ka lōʻihi o ka waina.

Eia ka papa inoa o nā waina maʻamau a me kahi kuhi o ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi o ka wehe ʻana o lākou:

• ʻArklohilohi: 1-2 lā
• Keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo a me ka rosé: 4-5 mau lā
• Keʻokeʻo waiwai: 3-5 mau lā
• Ka waina ʻulaʻula: 3-6 mau lā
• ʻO ka waina Dessert: 3-7 mau lā
• Awa: 1-3 mau pule

ʻO ke ala ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e mālama ai i ka waina i wehe ʻia a paʻa paʻa ʻia i loko o ka pahu hau.

ʻO nā ʻōmole o ka wā, a me nā sparkling ʻole, pono e hoʻopau pinepine ʻia ka waina ma mua o ka mālama ʻana.

Hele hewa ka waina hāmama ma muli o ke ʻano o nā hopena kemika i hiki ke hoʻololi i ka ʻono o ka waina. Ma ka laulaha, ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o nā waina māmā ma mua o nā waina ʻeleʻele. E hoʻolōʻihi ai i ke ola, pono e hoʻopaʻa paʻa ʻia ka waina i wehe ʻia a mālama ʻia i loko o ka pahu hau.

ʻO nā hōʻailona ua hele hewa kāu waina

Ma waho o ka nānā ʻana i ka lā palena pau i paʻi ʻia, aia nā hōʻailona he maikaʻi ʻole kāu waina - wehe a wehe ʻole ʻia.

ʻO ke ala mua e nānā ai e nānā i nā loli o ke kala.

No ka hapa nui, e hoʻolei ʻia nā waina ʻeleʻele, e like me ka poni a me ka ʻulaʻula, a me nā waina keʻokeʻo māmā e hoʻololi i kahi gula a opaque paha.

ʻO ka loli ʻana o ke kala i ke ʻano maʻamau ua hōʻike ʻia ka waina i ka nui o ka oxygen.

Hiki ke hana i ka fermentation i hoʻolālā ʻole ʻia, e hana ana i nā huʻa liʻiliʻi i makemake ʻole ʻia i ka waina.

ʻO ka honi ʻana i kāu waina kahi hōʻailona maikaʻi inā paha ua maikaʻi ʻole kāu waina.

ʻO kahi waina i waiho hāmama ʻia no kahi lōʻihi loa e loaʻa kahi ʻala, a like me ka vineka e like me ka sauerkraut.

E hoʻomaka ka waina i hala i ka pala e like me ka ʻala nut a ʻaʻala paha e like me ka ʻāpala a i ʻole nā ​​marshmallow i kuni ʻia.

ʻO kekahi lima ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka waina i wehe ʻole ʻia akā ua hele a maikaʻi ʻole e pilau e like me ke kālaki, kāpelu, a i nā kāpelu i kuni ʻia.

Inā ʻoe e manaʻo nui i ka adventurous, ʻo ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i kāu waina kekahi ala maikaʻi e haʻi aku inā ua maikaʻi ʻole. ʻO ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i kahi liʻiliʻi o ka waina ʻino ʻaʻole e hōʻeha.

ʻO ka waina i hele maikaʻi ʻole e loaʻa kahi ʻono a ʻāpala a ʻā hoʻi i kuni ʻia.

Ke nānā aku nei i ka cork waina hiki ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kahi manaʻo.

ʻO kahi kulu waina i ʻike ʻia i ka cork a i ʻole kahi cork e hoʻokuʻi ana ma mua o ka palena o ka hue waina hiki ke lilo i hōʻailona no ka hōʻino ʻana o kāu waina, a he mea ia e ʻala a ʻono hoʻi ka waina.

Nui a hewahewa nā ala e nānā ai inā ua maikaʻi ʻole kāu waina i wehe a wehe ʻole ʻia. ʻO ka waina i ʻike i nā loli i ke kala, emits kahi ʻawaʻawa, ʻala e like me ka vīnega, a i ʻole ʻala a ʻono hoʻi ka ʻono ʻono.

Nā hopohopo olakino e pili ana i ka inu ʻana i ka waina ʻino

ʻOiai ʻo ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i kahi liʻiliʻi o ka waina ʻino ʻaʻole ia e hōʻino iā ʻoe, ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo e inu ʻoe iā ia.

Hiki i ka waina ke hōʻinoʻino ʻaʻole wale ma o ka hōʻike ʻana i ka oxygen akā ʻo ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka hū a me ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi.

Ke inu nei nā manawa kūpono i ka waina maikaʻi ʻole ʻoluʻolu loa paha, no ka mea, he haʻahaʻa ka liʻiliʻi o ka waina i ka ulu ʻana o ka microbial. E like me, nā mea maʻi ʻino hoʻopōʻino e like me E. coli a ʻO B. cereus - ʻelua mau ʻano bacteria i hiki ke hoʻopōʻino i ka meaʻai ʻaʻohe pilikia pinepine (1,,,).

ʻLelo ʻia, hiki nō ke ulu ka bacteria. ʻO kahi noiʻi e nānā ana i nā helu ola o nā pathogens hānai ʻia i loko o nā mea inu ʻona i ʻike ʻia hiki iā lākou ke hala mai kekahi mau lā a i nā pule ().

ʻO kēlā, nānā wale kēia aʻo ʻana i ka pia a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka waina laiki.

ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka lāʻau makeʻai ke komo pū me ka ʻōpū huhū, ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, nausea, luaʻi, diarrhea, a me ke kuni ().

No laila, inā ʻike ʻoe i ka waina maikaʻi ʻole, me ka nānā ʻole inā ua wehe ʻia, ʻo ka hana ʻoi loa e hoʻolei iā ia.

ʻO ka inu ʻana i ka waina maikaʻi ʻaʻole maikaʻi wale ia akā e hōʻike aku paha iā ʻoe i nā maʻi maʻi ʻino hōʻino ʻia, ʻoiai haʻahaʻa ka hopena. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻolei i ka waina ʻino, me ka nānā ʻole inā ua wehe ʻia.

Ke laina lalo

Pēlā nō me nā meaʻai a me nā mea inu ʻē aʻe, he ola paʻa ko ka waina.

ʻO ke ala ʻoi loa e leʻaleʻa ai i kāu waina hou e inu ai ia ma hope koke iho o kou kūʻai ʻana mai.

Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke leʻaleʻa i ka waina i wehe ʻole ʻia ma kahi o 3-5 mau makahiki ma hope o ka lā palena pau, ʻoiai e hiki ke ʻoliʻoli i ka waina i koe he 3-5 mau lā ma hope o ka wehe ʻia ʻana, e like me ka ʻano o ka waina.

Hiki nō hoʻi iā ʻoe ke hoʻonui i ka hou o kāu waina ma ka mālama pono ʻana iā ia.

I ka manawa hou āu e ʻike ai i ke koena a i ʻole ka waina kahiko i loko o kāu lumi kuke, e nānā inā ua maikaʻi ʻole ma mua o kou kiola ʻana i waho a inu paha.