Pehea ka lōʻihi o ka noho ʻana o Oxycodone i kāu ʻōnaehana?

Anter

• Pehea ka lōʻihi e ʻike ai i nā hopena o ka oxycodone?
• Pehea ka lōʻihi e pau ai nā hopena o ka oxycodone?
• Nā kumu e hoʻohuli i ka lōʻihi o nā hopena o ka oxycodone
• Makahiki
• Hoohanau
• Hana ka ate
• ʻOihana hakuʻala
• Pehea ka lōʻihi o kou lawe ʻana i ka oxycodone
• ʻAlekohola
• Nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe
• ʻO nā ʻōuli haʻalele
• Lawe aku

Hōʻike Overview

ʻO Oxycodone kahi lāʻau opioid i hoʻohana ʻia e hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha a ʻeha nui i nā mākua hiki ʻole ke mālama ʻia me nā lāʻau ʻeha ʻē aʻe. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia paha ʻo Oxycodone ma hope o ka hōʻeha, trauma, a i ʻole ʻoki kino nui. Kau ʻia paha e kauoha e mālama i nā ʻano ʻeha ʻē aʻe, e like me ka ʻeha o ka maʻi ʻaʻai.

ʻO nā inoa inoa no ka hoʻokuʻu koke oxycodone i:

• ʻO Oxaydo
• ʻO Roxycodone
• ʻO Roxybond
• ʻOxy IR

ʻO nā inoa inoa no ka mana i hoʻopili ʻia a hoʻolōʻihi ʻia paha o ka oxycodone me:

• OxyContin CR (kāohi ʻia-hoʻokuʻu)
• Xtampza ER (hoʻolōʻihi ʻia)

Aia kekahi mau lāʻau hoʻohui e hoʻopili i ka oxycodone, e like me:

• ʻoxycodone i hui pū ʻia me ka acetaminophen (Percocet)
• hui pū ʻia ka oxycodone me ka acetaminophen (Xartemis XR)
• ʻoxycodone i hui pū ʻia me ka aspirin (loaʻa nā generic)
• ʻoxycodone i hui pū ʻia me ka ibuprofen (loaʻa nā generic)

Loaʻa ka Oxycodone mai ka mea kanu poppy. Hoʻopili ia i ka receptor mu opioid a ālai i ka manaʻo ʻeha. Ma muli o ka hana ʻana o ka oxycodone i nā kikowaena leʻaleʻa o ka lolo, he kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe kona no ka hoʻomāinoino a me ka hōʻalo. No kēia kumu, hoʻolaha ʻia ka oxycodone ma ke ʻano he lāʻau pekelala (C-II).

Inā ʻoe i kuhikuhi ʻia i ka oxycodone, noʻonoʻo paha ʻoe i ka lōʻihi o nā hopena i loko o kou kino, a pehea ka lōʻihi e hōʻike ʻia ai ka lāʻau i kahi hōʻike lāʻau. He mea nui nō hoʻi e hoʻomaopopo i ka mea e hana ai inā hoʻoholo ʻoe e haʻalele i ka lawe ʻana i ka oxycodone. Ke kū nei me ka hōʻoki ʻana i ka lāʻau i hiki ke alakaʻi i ka haʻalele ʻana i nā ʻōuli.

Pehea ka lōʻihi e ʻike ai i nā hopena o ka oxycodone?

ʻO ka nui o ka oxycodone e pono ai no ka analgesia (ʻehaʻeha) ʻokoʻa ākea ma waena o nā poʻe. ʻO ka maʻamau, e hoʻomaka ke kauka iā ʻoe ma kahi lāʻau haahaa a laila e hoʻonui mālie i ka lāʻau a hiki i ka mālama pono ʻia o kou ʻeha. ʻO ka poʻe i lawe i ka lāʻau opioid ma mua e pono e lawe i kahi lāʻau kiʻekiʻe e ʻike ai i ka ʻeha.

Lawe ʻia ka Oxycodone e ka waha (waha) a pono e lawe ʻia me ka meaʻai. Pono ʻoe e hoʻomaka i ka hopena o ka oxycodone ma 20 a 30 mau minuke wale nō. Hiki i ka Oxycodone i nā kiʻekiʻe loa i ke kahe o ke koko ma kahi o hoʻokahi a ʻelua mau hola ma hope o ka lawe ʻana. Hiki i nā formulated hoʻolōʻihi ʻia a kāohi ʻia ke hoʻokuʻu i ʻekolu a ʻehā mau hola e kiʻi i ka piko kiʻekiʻe i ke kahe o ke koko.

Ke holo nei ka manawa, kūkulu paha ʻoe i kahi ahonui i ka oxycodone. ʻO ke kumu o kēia ua lōʻihi paha ka manawa e ʻike ai i ka ʻeha a i ʻole ʻaʻole e manaʻo ka ikaika e like me ka ikaika. Ke hiki kēia, makemake paha kāu kauka e hoʻonui i kāu lāʻau a hoʻololi iā ʻoe i kahi ʻano ʻeha ʻeha. Mai lawe i ka mahele lāʻau nui o oxycodone me ka ʻōlelo ʻole ʻana i kāu kauka.

Pehea ka lōʻihi e pau ai nā hopena o ka oxycodone?

ʻO kahi ala e ʻike ai pehea ka lōʻihi o ka lāʻau i kou kino e ana i kona hapalua o ke ola. ʻO ka hapalua o ke ola ka manawa no ka hapalua o ka lāʻau e hoʻopau ʻia mai ke kino.

ʻO nā formulate hoʻokuʻu koke o ka oxycodone he hapa hapalua o ke ola o 3.2 mau hola. I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, he 3.2 mau hola no ke kanaka maʻamau e hoʻopau i ka hapalua o ka mahele o ka oxycodone. ʻO nā formulated i kāohi ʻia / hoʻolōʻihi ʻia o ka oxycodone i kahi hapalua o ka lōʻihi o ke ola ma kahi o 4.5 mau hola a 5.6 mau hola, ma ka awelika.

Lawe ʻia he hapa mau ola e hoʻopau loa i kahi lāʻau. Ma muli o ka metabolize o kēlā me kēia kanaka i nā lāʻau ʻokoʻa, ʻokoʻa ka hapalua o ke ola mai kēlā me kēia kanaka. No ka hapanui o ka poʻe, hoʻomaʻemaʻe piha ka oxycodone i ke koko i loko o 24 mau hola, akā hiki ke ʻike ʻia i ke kuha, mimi, a i ʻole ka lauoho no ka lōʻihi ma mua o kēlā.

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka Oxycodone i:

• kuha no hoʻokahi a ʻehā mau lā ma hope o ka lawe ʻia ʻana o ka mahele hope loa
• mimi no ʻekolu a ʻehā mau lā ma hope o ka lawe ʻia ʻana o ka mahele hope loa
• nā lauoho a hiki i 90 mau lā ma hope o ka lawe ʻia ʻana o ka mahele hope loa

E ho'ōki paha ʻoe i ka "ʻike" i ka ʻeha o ka oxycodone ma mua o ka holoi ʻana i kou kino. ʻO kēia ke kumu e lawe ai kāu kauka iā ʻoe e lawe i hoʻokahi papa o ka oxycodone i kēlā me kēia ʻehā a i ʻole ʻeono mau hola ke ʻeha ʻoe.

ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o nā formulate i hoʻomalu ʻia a hoʻolōʻihi ʻia paha, no laila lawe mau ʻia ia i kēlā me kēia 12 hola.

Nā kumu e hoʻohuli i ka lōʻihi o nā hopena o ka oxycodone

Hiki i kekahi mau kumu ke hoʻohuli i ka manawa o ka oxycodone e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ke kino. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:

Makahiki

Ua hōʻike ʻia ke koko o ka oxycodone i 15 pākēneka kiʻekiʻe ma mua o nā ʻelemākule (ma luna o 65 mau makahiki) i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā mākua ʻōpio. Lōʻihi paha kēia no ka ʻelemakule e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka oxycodone mai kā lākou ʻōnaehana.

Hoohanau

Wahi a ka pūʻolo hoʻokomo no OxyContin, ʻo ka oxycodone no ka mea olakino wahine kumuhana a 25 pakeneka ke kiʻekiʻe ma mua o nā kāne. ʻO ka mea like i ʻike ʻia ma nā noi ʻana no Xtampza ER. ʻAʻole maopopo ke kumu o kēia.

Hana ka ate

Hoʻonui ka hapa hapalua o ke ola o ka oxycodone e 2.3 mau hola i ka poʻe me ke kīnā ʻole o ke ake. ʻO ka manaʻo ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka oxycodone mai ke kino.

ʻOihana hakuʻala

Ua ʻike ʻia hoʻokahi noiʻi ua hoʻonui ʻia ka hapalua hapalua o ke ola o ka oxycodone i hoʻokahi hola i ka poʻe me nā pilikia puʻuwai.

Pehea ka lōʻihi o kou lawe ʻana i ka oxycodone

Inā lawe ʻoe i ka oxycodone i nā manawa āpau, hiki iā ia ke hōʻiliʻili i nā mea momona i kou kino. ʻO kēia ka lōʻihi o kou lawe ʻana i ka oxycodone, ʻo ka lōʻihi e hoʻopau loa ʻia mai ke kino.

ʻAlekohola

Hoʻonui ʻia nā hopena o ka oxycodone inā ʻoe e inu i ka ʻalekohola. ʻAʻole wale ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka oxycodone mai kou kino, akā hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i nā hopena ʻaoʻao weliweli, me kahi overdose hiki ke make.

Nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe

Hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ʻo Oxycodone e kou kino ma o kahi ala i ʻike ʻia ʻo cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A). ʻO nā lāʻau e kāohi iā CYP3A4 i mea paʻakikī i kou kino e wāwahi i ka oxycodone. Lawe i ka oxycodone me nā lāʻau aʻe e hiki ai ke hopena i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi, e like me ke kaumaha o ka hanu.

• antibiotic macrolide, e like me ka erythromycin
• azole antifungal agents, e like me ketoconazole
• nā mea hoʻohiwahiwa protease

ʻOkoʻa, nā lāʻau e hoʻokomo iā CYP3A, e like me rifampin, hiki ke hoʻemi i nā hopena o ka oxycodone.

ʻO nā ʻōuli haʻalele

Mai hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i ka oxycodone me ka nīnau ʻole aku i kāu kauka no ka mea hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā hōʻailona haʻalele nui. Kū mai nā ʻōuli haʻalele ke lilo ke kino i ka hilinaʻi i ka lāʻau.

Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona haʻalele, ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo ua lilo ʻoe i ka oxycodone. ʻOkoʻa ka hilinaʻi ʻana mai ka mea hōʻalo. I ka hilinaʻi ʻana i ka lāʻau, ua hoʻohana ʻia ke kino i ke alo o kahi lāʻau, no laila inā kū ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i kēlā lāʻau i kēia manawa, ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona wānana ʻia i kapa ʻia he hōʻailona haʻalele.

Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:

• hoʻomaha ʻole
• maka maka wai
• ihu ihope
• auwē
• hiki ʻole ke hiamoe
• ʻūpē mākala
• ʻeha pū
• ka luaʻi
• ka houʻu ʻana
• hanu wikiwiki
• puʻuwai wikiwiki

ʻAʻole kū ka paulele a hiki i ka hala ʻana o kekahi mau pule o ka lawe mau ʻana i ka lāʻau. Hiki i kāu kauka ke hōʻemi i kāu mea i hana i ka manawa e pale ai i ka haʻalele. Kapa ʻia kēia ʻo ka heʻe ʻana. Paipai ʻia e hoʻēmi haʻahaʻa ʻia ka lāʻau ma ke nānā pono ʻana i nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli o ka haʻalele ʻana.

Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona haʻalele, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia me he akahai, akahai, a ʻeha hoʻi. ʻIke ka poʻe āpau i ka haʻalele ʻana i nā ʻano ʻokoʻa, akā i ka laulā e hoʻomaka ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana o nā ʻōuli ma waena o 72 mau hola a e emi nui i loko o hoʻokahi pule. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻokele i kāu mau ʻōuli.

Lawe aku

E hoʻopau ka hopena hōʻeha ʻeha o ka hoʻokuʻu koke ʻia oxycodone i loko o ʻehā a ʻeono hola, akā hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka lāʻau i loko o ke kuha a me ka mimi a ʻehā mau hola a me ka lauoho no 90 mau lā ma hope o ka hopena hope loa.

Aia kekahi mau kumu i hiki ke hoʻololi i ka manawa o ka oxycodone e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ke kino, me:

• makahiki
• kāne kāne
• ke olakino a me ke olakino
• pehea ka lōʻihi o kou lawe ʻana i ka oxycodone
• kekahi mau lāʻau

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e inu i ka ʻalekohola a lawe ʻole i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe ma ke lawe ʻana i ka oxycodone ʻoiai e hoʻonui kēia i kou makaʻu i ka ʻike ʻana i nā hopena ʻino nui, me nā pilikia hanu nui. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā lawe ʻoe i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe.

Mai lawe i nā mea hou aʻe ma mua o kāu lāʻau i kauoha ʻia o oxycodone, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e manaʻo ʻaʻole holo ka lāʻau. Hiki ke hoʻonui i ka oxycodone.

E ʻimi i ka mālama kūpilikiʻi inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o nā ʻōuli ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka oxycodone:

• paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana
• lohi a kū hoʻi i ka hanu
• anu, ʻili paʻalili
• nalowale o ka ʻike a koma paha
• hiamoe nui loa
• haumana paʻa
• nā mākala palupalu a nāwaliwali paha
• ka luaʻi

ʻO nā opioids e like me ka oxycodone i pili i nā pilikia olakino koʻikoʻi, e like me ka hoʻāla a me ka overdose. I ka 2015, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka poʻe 20,000 i make i nā overdosis e pili ana i ka lāʻau opioid i ka United States, e like me ka American Society of Addiction Medicine.

E heluhelu pono ʻoe i ka ʻike i loko o ka lepili huahana ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau me ka oxycodone. E lawe wale i kāu lāʻau i kauoha ʻia. Kāhea aku i kāu kauka inā he nīnau paha a hopohopo paha kāu.