Hepatitis: Nā Hōʻailona, ​​Nā Kumu a me nā Hana

Anter

• Nā hōʻailona nui
• Nā kumu kūpono
• Pehea e hoʻoili ai i ka hepatitis
• Kāohi Hepatitis
• Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka hepatitis
• He hoola ko Hepatitis

ʻO ka Hepatitis ka mumū o ke ake, ka mea maʻa mau ʻia e nā maʻi ʻino a me / a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau. Hōʻike pinepine ʻia nā ʻōuli o ka hepatitis i kekahi mau lā ma hope o ka launa ʻana me ka maʻi virus a hōʻike ʻia ma o ke kala melemele o ka ʻili a me ka ʻāpana keʻokeʻo o nā maka a me kāna mālama ʻana i ka hopena o ka maʻi.

Nui a hewahewa nā ʻano hepitis, akā ʻo ka mea maʻa mau loa ma Brazil ka hepatitis A, B a me C.

Nā hōʻailona nui

Hiki ke loli nā ʻōuli o ka hepatitis e like me ke ʻano o ka maʻi hoʻomaʻamaʻa i pili, akā ʻike mau ʻia i ka manawa koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi hepatitis, ma o:

• Headache a me ka malaise laula;
• ʻEha o ka ʻōpū a me ka pehu;
• ʻO ka waihoʻoluʻu melemele i ka ʻili a me ka ʻāpana keʻokeʻo o nā maka;
• Mimi ʻeleʻele, like me ke kala o ka coca-cola;
• Nā noho māmā, e like me ka putty;
• ʻO Nusea, ka luaʻi a me ka pohō kaumaha me ke kumu ʻole.

Hepatitis B ʻaʻohe o nā ʻōuli a holo mālie. I kekahi mau hanana e hōʻike i nā ʻōuli, hiki i kēia ke kuni, ke kala melemele i ka ʻili a me nā maka a me ka malaise, a me 95% o ka manawa e hiki ai ke hōʻola no ka maʻi hepitis B, ʻoiai aia kekahi mau maʻi he hepatitis B. mau.

Hiki ke hana i ka diagnitis o ka hepatitis ma o ka nānā ʻana i ka mea hoʻomanawanui a ma o ka hōʻoia hōʻoia ʻana ma o nā hoʻokolohua koko serological.

E hōʻoia i kahi papa inoa piha o nā ʻōuli o ka hepatitis A, hepatitis B a i ʻole hepatitis C.

Nā kumu kūpono

ʻO nā kumu o ka hepatitis ke komo pū me nā maʻi ʻino, nā koʻohune a i ʻole nā ​​parasites, a ma Brazil, ʻo nā maʻi hepatite A, B a me C nā kumu nui no nā maʻi hepitis ma ka ʻāina. No laila, hiki i nā kumu o ka lī i ke akepaʻa ke:

• ʻO ka maʻi me ka maʻi hepatitis A, B, C, D, E, G virus; koʻohune a i ʻole nā ​​parasites ke kumu o ka maʻi hepatitis;
• Hoʻohana kaohi ʻole ʻia o kekahi mau lāʻau;
• Ka ʻai nui ʻana i nā mea inu ʻona;
• ʻO kaʻai ʻana i nā huaale ʻawahia.

Hiki pū kekahi i ka Hepatitis ma muli o kekahi mau maʻi e like me Lupus, Sjögren's Syndrome, cystic fibrosis, maʻi ʻōpū o ka maʻi, hemolytic anemia, rheumatoid arthritis, scleroderma a i ʻole glomerulonephritis.

Pehea e hoʻoili ai i ka hepatitis

Hiki ke hoʻoili ʻia ka Hepatitis ma o ka pili ʻana o ka oral-fecal a i ʻole ma o ka pili ʻana me ke koko haumia. ʻO kekahi o nā ʻano maʻamau o ka hoʻohaumia pū me:

• Kaʻana like i nā syringes;
• Loaʻa ka moekolohe me ka ʻole o ka condom (condom);
• Pau ka meaʻai a wai paha i hoʻohaumia ʻia e nā faeces;
• Kāhea aku me ka mimi a i ʻole nā ​​feces o kahi mea maʻi.

ʻO nā ʻano maʻi ʻino ʻē aʻe i ʻike ʻole ʻia ka hoʻokaʻa koko, ʻo ia hoʻi ma mua o ka makahiki 1990, a mai ka makuahine a i ke keiki ma o ka hānau maʻamau ʻana, i nā wahine ʻaʻole mālama pono i ka prenatal mālama.

Kāohi Hepatitis

E pili ana i ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi hepitis, paipai ʻia ka vaccination e pili ana i ka hepatitis A a me ka hepatitis B, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka condoms i nā moekolohe a pau, ʻaʻole kaʻana like ʻana i nā syringes a me ka lawe ʻana i nā hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe e like me ka holoi mau ʻana i kou mau lima ma mua a ma hope o ka hele ʻana i ka lua Eia hou, he mea nui e akahele i ka hana ʻana i ka ʻōkuʻu a i nā kāmeʻa a pono e koi ʻia nā mea pono sterilized maikaʻi.

E nānā i nā ala nui o ka lawe ʻana o kēlā me kēia ʻano hepatitis a pehea e pale aku ai iā ia i kēlā me kēia hihia.

Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka hepatitis

Hiki ke hana i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana no ka hepatitis me ka hoʻomaha wale nō, ka meaʻai maikaʻi a me ka hydration. Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi mau hihia, kuhikuhi ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau e like me interferon, lamivudine, adefovir, dipivoxil a me entecavir.

Hiki i nā lāʻau Hepatitis ke hana i nā hopena ʻē aʻe e like me ka huhū, ka maʻi poʻo, ka hiamoe a me ke kuni, a no laila, he nui nā mea maʻi e haʻalele i ka mālama ʻana, me ka ʻike ʻole o ke kauka, hoʻopilikia i ka mālama ʻana i ka hepatitis. ʻOiai he mau hōʻailona maikaʻi ʻole kēia, ʻoi aku ka pinepine i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka mālama ʻana a hoʻemi ʻia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā analgesics, antidepressants a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau anti-inflammatory.

Hiki ke loli ka manawa hoʻomaʻamaʻa ma waena o 6 a 11 mau mahina, kaukaʻi ʻia i ke ʻano o ka maʻi hepitis a me ka pane pale a ka mea maʻi. Ma loko o ka mālama ʻana, pono e mālama e makemake i nā meaʻai digestible maʻalahi, a ua ʻōlelo ʻia e ukali i ka papaʻai e mālama ai i ka maʻi hepitis.

E nānā i ka wikiō ma lalo nei i ka mea e ʻai ai i ka wā e mālama ai no ka maʻi hepa.

He hoola ko Hepatitis

Hiki ke hoʻōla ʻia ka Hepatitis i ka hapa nui o ka manawa, akā i kekahi mau hihia, ke mālama pono ʻole ʻia ke kanaka a mahalo ʻole paha i nā kuhikuhi i kuhikuhi ʻia, hiki i ka maʻi ke holomua me nā pilikia, a hiki i ka make.

ʻO nā hihia ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi e koi ʻia i ka haukapila e kaohi i ka maʻi no ka mea ʻo ka maʻi hepatitis mau ka hoʻonui i ka makaʻu o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ate cirrhosis, kahi e hoʻonui ai i ka makaʻu o ka maʻi ʻaʻai ate. ʻO nā pilikia ʻē aʻe o ka hepatitis me ka maʻi hepitis B virus glomerulus-nephritis a me ka maʻi hepitis C virus cryoglobulinemia.