ʻO ka steatosis ate: he aha ia, nā hōʻailona, nā kekelē a me nā lāʻau
Anter
- Nā kekelē o ka steatosis hepatic
- Nā hōʻailona nui
- Nā kumu nui o ka steatosis hepatic
- Pehea e hōʻoia ai i ke kuhi
- Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau
- Hōʻike ʻike
- ʻO ke ake momona: e hoʻāʻo i kou ʻike!
ʻO ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka momona i ke akepaʻa, i kapa ʻia ka ʻenehana momona momi, kahi pilikia maʻamau i hiki ke kumu ʻia e nā mea weliweli e like me ka momona, diabetes, kolesterol kiʻekiʻe a me ka ʻai nui ʻana i nā mea inu ʻona.
ʻOiai ʻaʻole mau nā ʻōuli, hiki paha i kekahi poʻe ke ʻeha i ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka ʻōpū, ʻōpū pehu, nausea, luaʻi a me nā malaise āpau. I ke alo o kēia mau ʻōuli, pono e kūkākūkā ʻia kahi hepatologist e hoʻokō i nā hoʻokolohua e loiloi i ka hana o ke ake a me ke koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi. E nānā i kekahi o nā hoʻāʻo e loiloi i ke olakino ate.
Hiki ke kāohi ʻia ka momona o ka akepaʻa me nā loli o ka papaʻai a me ka hoʻoikaika kino maʻamau, he mea nui e ukali i ka lāʻau kūpono e hōʻalo ai i nā pilikia e like me ka cirrhosis.
Nā kekelē o ka steatosis hepatic
Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka momona o ka akepaʻa e like me kona koʻikoʻi i:
- Papa 1 a i ʻole Simple hepatic steatosis: ʻo ka momona ʻoi aku ka nui he mea hewa ʻole. ʻAʻohe maʻamau ka hōʻailona a ʻike wale ʻia ka pilikia ma o kahi hōʻoia maʻamau o ke koko;
- Papa 2 a i ʻole non-alkohol hepatic steatosis: me ka hoʻohui i ka momona nui, lilo ke akepaʻa i ke ake, i hiki ke alakaʻi i ke ʻano o kekahi mau ʻōuli e like me ka ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka ʻōpū a me ka ʻōpū pehu;
- Papa 3 a i ʻole fibrosis hepatic: aia nā momona a me nā mumū e hiki ai ke hoʻololi i nā meaola a me nā kīʻaha koko a puni, akā hana mau ke akepaʻa;
- Papa 4 a i ʻole cirrhosis Liver: ʻo ia ka mahele nui loa o ka maʻi a kū aʻe ma hope o nā makahiki o ka lī, ke ʻano e nā loli i ke ake holoʻokoʻa e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i kona nui a waiho i kona ʻano kūlike ʻole. Hiki i ka Cirrhosis ke holomua i ka maʻi ʻaʻai a make paha o ke ake, e koi ana i kahi transplant organ.
No laila, i ka nānā ʻana i ka nui o ka momona o ka meaola, he mea nui nō hoʻi e nānā i ke kū ʻana o ka mumū, ʻoiai ʻo ia ke kumu nui o ka make o nā hunaola o kēia meaola. I mea e loiloi ai i ka holomua o ka maʻi, hiki i ke kauka ke hōʻike i ka hana o ka hepatic elastography, kahi wikiwiki a me ka ʻeha ʻole o ka nānā ʻana a maikaʻi loa ia i ka nānā ʻana i ka mea maʻi maʻi ate. Hoʻomaopopo pehea e hana ai i ka elastography ate.
Nā hōʻailona nui
ʻO ka maʻamau, i nā wā mua o ka maʻi, ʻaʻohe ʻōuli a no laila, no laila ʻike pinepine ʻia ka steatosis ma o nā hōʻike e hōʻike ai i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe.
Eia nō naʻe, i nā pae holomua, hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū, ka pohō kaumaha ʻole, ka luhi a me ka malaise maʻamau, me ka nausea a me ka luaʻi, no ka laʻana. I nā hihia o ka cirrhosis, hiki ke ʻike ʻia kekahi mau ʻōuli ʻē aʻe, e like me ka ʻili melemele a me nā maka, ke kino ʻeha a me ka pehu ʻana i ka ʻōpū, nā wāwae a me nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae. E nānā i kahi papa inoa piha o nā ʻōuli o ke ake momona.
Nā kumu nui o ka steatosis hepatic
ʻAʻole maopopo maikaʻi nā kumu o ka momona i ke ake, akā ʻo ke ʻano e alakaʻi i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka maʻi ke kumuhana o kekahi mau noiʻi i kēia lā. Manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka momona i ke akepaʻa e pili ana i ke kaulike ʻole ma waena o ka hoʻohana ʻana a me ka synthesis o ka momona e ke kino a me ka hoʻohana a me ka hoʻopau ʻana. ʻO kēia kaulike ʻole, hiki ke pili i ka genetic, nutritional and environment factor.
ʻOiai ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia nā kumu, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka momona i ke akepaʻa i ka poʻe ʻai i nā mea inu ʻona, a hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ke loaʻa nā kumu ʻino ʻē aʻe, e like me:
- Kaʻaihue;
- ʻAno 2 diabetes;
- Puʻe kiʻekiʻe;
- Kolesterol kiʻekiʻe;
- Makahiki ma mua o 50 mau makahiki;
- ʻO ka puhipaka;
- Loaʻa hypothyroidism.
Eia hou, ʻo ke bariatric a me nā kaʻina hana hōʻemi kaumaha e hoʻonui i ka makaʻu o ke kūkulu ʻana i ka momona o ka ate ma muli o nā loli i ka metabolism i hopena ʻia e ka pohō wikiwiki. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kēia pilikia ke ala aʻe i ka poʻe i loaʻa ʻole nā mea weliweli, a hiki ke hoʻopili i nā keiki a me nā wahine hāpai.
Pehea e hōʻoia ai i ke kuhi
Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā loli i ke akepaʻa ma o ka hoʻāʻo koko ʻana e loiloi i nā mea i hana ʻia e kēlā meaola. A, inā aia nā hoʻololi i hoʻololi ʻia, e hōʻike ana ʻaʻole e holo pono ke ake, hiki i ke kauka ke kauoha i nā hoʻokolohua hou aʻe e like me ultrasound, tomography, ate elastography, magnetic resonance imaging a biopsy.
Eia nō naʻe, he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i ka momona o ke akepaʻa ʻaʻole i nā manawa āpau e hoʻololi i nā hoʻokolohua koko, hiki ke hoʻolohi i ka ʻike o ka maʻi a hiki i ka mea hoʻomanawanui e nānā i ka ultrasound e nānā i nā pilikia ʻē aʻe.
Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau
ʻO ka mālama ʻana no ka momona i ke akepaʻa e hana nui ʻia me nā loli o ka papaʻai, hoʻoikaika kino mau a me ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka inu waiʻona. Eia hou, pono nō hoʻi e lilo i ka kaupaona a me ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi e hoʻomāhuahua ai i ka pilikia, e like me ka maʻi kō, ka hanu kiʻekiʻe a me ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kolesterol. Eia kahi laʻana o ke ʻano o kaʻai momona o ke ake.
ʻAʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā e mālama ai i nā maʻi o ka ake momona, akā hiki i kāu kauka ke koi aku i nā lāʻau hepatitis B e pale aku ai i nā maʻi ake ake. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kekahi mau hoʻoponopono home e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana, e like me ke kakalaioa a i ʻole ti ʻia artichoke, he mea nui e noi mua i ka ʻae o kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana iā lākou.
Hāʻawi ke wikiō aʻe i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo mai kā mākou mea lapaʻau e kāohi a hōʻemi i ka momona i ke ake.
Hōʻike ʻike
E lawe i kā mākou ʻike ʻike wikiwiki e ʻike inā ʻike ʻoe i ka mālama pono ʻana i ke ake momona.
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ʻO ke ake momona: e hoʻāʻo i kou ʻike!
E hoʻomaka i ka hoʻāʻo ʻO kahi papaʻai olakino no ke akepaʻa:- ʻAi i ka nui o ka laiki a i ʻole ka berena keʻokeʻo, a me nā pahū pahū.
- ʻAi nui i nā mea kanu a me nā huaʻai hou no ka mea waiwai lākou i ka fiber a haʻahaʻa i nā momona, hoʻemi i ka ʻai o nā meaʻai i hana ʻia.
- ʻO Cholesterol, nā triglycerides, ke kahe o ke koko a me ka hoʻēmi o ke kaumaha;
- ʻAʻohe anemia.
- E lilo ka ʻili i mea nani.
- ʻAe ʻia, akā ma nā lā pāʻina wale nō.
- Pāpā ʻia. Pono e hōʻalo loa i ka inu waiʻona i ka hihia o ke ake momona.
- ʻO ka ʻai ʻana i ka papaʻai momona momona e lilo ai ka kaumaha e hoʻohaʻahaʻa hoʻi i ka kolesterol, nā triglycerides a me ke kūpaʻa ʻana o ka insulin.
- E kiʻi mau i nā hoʻāʻo koko a me ultrasound.
- E inu nui i ka wai ʻōlinolino.
- ʻO nā meaʻai momona momona e like me ka sausage, sausage, sauces, butter, meat fatats, melemele loa me nā meaʻai i hana ʻia.
- Nā hua citrus a i ʻole ka ʻili ʻulaʻula.
- Nā salakeke a me nā kopa.