ʻO Glucose i ka mimi (glycosuria): he aha ia, nā kumu a me ka mālama ʻana
Anter
ʻO Glycosuria kahi ʻōlelo olakino i hoʻohana ʻia e wehewehe ai i ke kū ʻana o ka glucose i ka mimi, kahi e hōʻike ai i ke kū ʻana o kekahi mau pilikia olakino, mai ka maʻi kō a hiki i nā maʻi puʻupaʻa.
I nā mākua olakino, hiki i ka puʻupaʻa ke reabsorb kokoke i nā glucose a pau i loko o ka mimi a, no laila, ʻaʻole hiki i ka hōʻoia mimi ke ʻike i ke kū ʻana o ka glucose. Ke ʻike ʻia kekahi nui o ka glucose, hiki ke manaʻo i ʻelua mau hanana.
- Nui aʻe ka glucose i ke koko, he hōʻailona paha ia o ka maʻi kō a hoʻololi paha i ka pancreas;
- ʻAʻole hiki i ka hakuʻala ke reabsorb glucose kūpono ma muli o kekahi pilikia o ka hakuʻala. I kēia hihia, kapa ʻia ʻo glycosuria ʻo glycosuria renal.
Ke ʻike ʻia ka glycosuria i ka hōʻike mimi, he mea nui e nīnau aku i ka mea hana maʻamau e ʻike i ke kumu a hoʻomaka i ka lāʻau kūpono kūpono, inā pono.
Nā kumu nui o glycosuria
Loaʻa ke kū ʻana o ka glucose i ka mimi ma muli o:
- Mimikō diabetes;
- Mimikō Gestational;
- Hoʻololi ʻo Renal i ka maʻamau o ka hāpai ʻana;
- Nā hoʻololi i ka pancreas;
- ʻO Cushing's syndrome.
Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ka glycosuria ke hana ma muli o nā pilikia o ka hakuʻala, e like me ka Fanconi's Syndrome, cystinosis a i ʻole ke kūleʻa ʻana o ka haku mau.
ʻO ka ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o nā kumu maʻamau a me nā pilikia o ka puʻuwai ʻo ia, i ka hihia o ka glycosuria i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi diabetes a i ʻole nā loli i ka pancreas, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o ka glucose i loko o ke koko, ʻoiai ma ka hihia o ka glycosuria renal, i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka haku nā pilikia., ʻo ka waiwai o ke kō glucose i ke ʻano maʻamau.
He aha nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe e pono ai
Ma waho aʻe o ka hoʻāʻo mimi, he mea maʻamau no ke kauka e kauoha i kahi hoʻokolohua koko e nānā i nā pae glucose i ke koko. Inā hoʻonui ʻia nā pae glucose koko i ke koko, kānalua ke kauka i ka maʻi diabetes a no laila e noi paha no ka hōʻoia diabetes. E ʻike i nā hōʻoia e kōkua e hōʻoia i ka maʻi kō.
Ke maʻamau ka waiwai o ka glucose i loko o ke koko, he hōʻailona ia no kekahi hoʻololi o ka hakuʻala a, no laila, kauoha paha ke kauka i nā hoʻokolo mimi a me ke koko ʻē aʻe a me ke kiʻi ultrasound a i ʻole ke kiʻi resonance ʻumeʻume e nānā i ka hana o nā puʻupaʻa.
Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau
Hoʻololi ka mālama ʻana i ka glycosuria i nā mea he nui e like me ke kumu o ka pilikia, akā ʻoiai he pinepine ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka maʻi diabetes, he mea maʻamau ka mea e pono ai ke kanaka e hoʻololi i ka papaʻai, hoʻohana i nā lāʻau antidiabetic a i ʻole ka insulin. E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā koho lapaʻau diabetes.
I ka wā e pili ana i ka renal glycosuria, pono e alakaʻi ʻia kahi lāʻau e ka nephrologist no ka mea pono e ʻike inā aia kekahi pilikia o ka puʻupaʻa e koi ai i kahi lapaʻau maʻamau. I nā manawa he nui, ʻaʻole pono ka glycosuria renal i kekahi ʻano lapaʻau a koi ʻia nā mimi maʻamau a me nā hōʻoia koko wale nō e nānā i ka holomua o ka pilikia.