Gastropathy 101

Anter

• He aha nā hōʻailona?
• He aha nā ʻano ʻokoʻa?
• Gastritis
• ʻO Gastroparesis
• Gastroenteritis
• Ulcer peptic
• Maʻi ʻaʻai ʻōpū
• ʻO ka gastrop hypertensive portal
• Pehea ia ʻike?
• Pehea e mālama ʻia ai?
• Hoʻololi ka nohona
• Laau Lapaʻau
• ʻOki kino
• Ke laina lalo

He aha ka gastropathy?

ʻO Gastropathy kahi manawa olakino no nā maʻi ʻōpū, ʻo ia hoʻi nā mea e hoʻopili i ka pale o ka mucosal o kou ʻōpū. Nui a hewahewa nā ʻano o ka gastropathy, pilikia ʻole kekahi a ʻoi aku ka hewa o kekahi. Inā loaʻa mau nā ʻōpū o kou ʻōpū, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hana i kahi manawa me kāu kauka. Kōkua lākou iā ʻoe e hoʻoholo i ke kumu kumu i hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka i ka mālama ʻana i ke ʻano.

E heluhelu e aʻo hou e pili ana i nā hōʻailona maʻamau a me nā ʻano o ka gastropathy.

He aha nā hōʻailona?

Kaukaʻi ʻia i ke kumu, gastropathy hiki i ke ʻano o nā ʻōuli, e like me:

• nausea
• ka luaʻi
• pāhoehoe
• cramping
• abdominal eha
• nalo ʻai ʻole
• Kaumaha emi
• puʻuwai puʻuwai
• piha ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana
• ʻenekini
• hoʻomālō
• ʻōhūhū
• reflux waikawa
• regurgitation meaʻai
• ʻeha ka umauma

He aha nā ʻano ʻokoʻa?

He nui nā kumu kūpono o Gastropathy. ʻO nā kūlana i alakaʻi ʻia i kekahi manawa i ka gastropathy:

Gastritis

ʻO Gastritis ka mumū o ka pale o kou ʻōpū. Hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia e kahi maʻi o Helicobacter pylori. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke ala aʻe mai ka inu lama nui a me kekahi mau lāʻau. Hiki iā ia ke hele lohi a wikiwiki paha a, ke haʻalele ʻole ʻia, hiki ke hōʻeha i ka maʻi kōpū.

ʻO Gastroparesis

ʻO Gastroparesis kahi kūlana kahi e hoʻokū pono ʻole ai nā mākala o kou ʻōpū i ka meaʻai ma o kāu wahi digestive. ʻO kēia ka hiki ʻole i kou ʻōpū ke hoʻonele iā ia iho, kahi hiki ke hoʻolohi a kū i ke kaʻina digestion. Ke hiki kēia, ʻike paha ʻoe i ka piha a maʻi loa i kou ʻōpū, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i ʻai i kēia manawa. Hoʻopili pinepine ʻia ʻo Gastroparesis me ka hōʻino neurological i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā kūlana mau, e like me ka maʻi kō.

Gastroenteritis

ʻO Gastroenteritis kekahi huaʻōlelo no ka ʻōpū ʻōpū a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻōpū. Hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia e ka maʻi viral a bacteria paha. Hoʻolahalaha mau ʻia ia e nā meaʻai i kāhea ʻia a i ʻole ka launa ʻana me ka maʻi virus a i ʻole bacteria mai kekahi mea ʻē aʻe me kēia ʻano.

Ulcer peptic

ʻO ka peptic ulcer kahi ʻeha e ulu ma ka pale mucosal o kou ʻōpū a i ʻole ka ʻaoʻao luna o kou ʻōpū liʻiliʻi, i kapa ʻia ka duodenum. Hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia lākou e ka H. pylori maʻi maʻi. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau over-the-counter, e like me aspirin a me ibuprofen, hiki ke kumu iā lākou.

Maʻi ʻaʻai ʻōpū

Hoʻomaka ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi ʻōpū ma kahi o kou ʻōpū. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā ʻōpū ʻōpū he adenocarcinomas, ka mea e hoʻomaka i ka hana ʻana i ka pale o kou ʻōpū.

ʻO ka gastrop hypertensive portal

ʻO ka gastrop hypertensive gastropathy (PHG) kahi pilikia o ke kahe koko kiʻekiʻe i loko o kāu veins veins, kahi e halihali ai i ke koko i kou ake. Hoʻopilikia kēia i ke kahe o ke koko i ka pale o kou ʻōpū, a waiho iā ia a maʻalahi i ka hōʻino. Pili ʻo PHG i kekahi manawa i ka cirrhosis i kou ake.

Pehea ia ʻike?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōuli o ka gastropathy, nui nā hoʻokolohua i hiki i kāu kauka ke hana e kōkua ai e ʻike i ke kumu kumu. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:

• Hoʻopau. E hoʻohana kāu kauka i kahi endoscope, kahi paipu lōʻihi me kahi kāmela i ka hopena, e nānā i ka ʻaoʻao kiʻekiʻe o kāu ʻōnaehana digestive.
• H. pylori hoʻāʻo. Lawe paha kāu kauka i kahi laʻana o kou hanu a i ʻole ka noho e nānā ai H. pylori koʻohune.
• ʻO ka moʻo gastrointestinal o luna. Hoʻopili kēia i ka lawe ʻana i nā kukuna X ma hope o kou inu ʻana i kahi mea i kapa ʻia ʻo barium, he wai chalky ia e kōkua i kāu kauka e ʻike i kāu wahi gastrointestinal i luna.
• Ke aʻo neoneo Gastric. Hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i kahi pāʻina liʻiliʻi i loko o kahi mea liʻiliʻi o nā mea radioactive. A laila, e hoʻohana lākou i kahi scanner e nānā i ka wikiwiki o ka neʻe ʻana o ka mea radioactive ma o kāu ʻōnaehana digestive.
• Kukuna ultrasound. Kau kau kauka i ka lāʻau transducer ma kou ʻōpū. Hoʻopuka ka wana i nā nalu kani i lilo i kamepiula i kiʻi o kāu ʻōnaehana digestive.
• Endoscopic ultrasound. Hoʻopili kēia i ka hoʻopili ʻana i kahi lāʻau transducer i kahi endoscope a hānai iā ia i loko o kou ʻōpū ma o kou waha. Hāʻawi kēia i kahi kiʻi akāka o ka pale o kou ʻōpū.
• ʻO Biopsy. Inā kānalua kāu kauka he maʻi ʻaʻai kou, e lawe lākou i kahi laʻana liʻiliʻi o ke kino i ka manawa o ka endoscopy a nānā iā ia no nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai.

Pehea e mālama ʻia ai?

Pili ka mālama ʻana o Gastropathy i ke kumu o kāu maʻi. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kumu e koi ai i nā loli nohona, lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻoki kino, a i ʻole ka hui pū ʻana o kēia.

Hoʻololi ka nohona

ʻO ka hoʻololi ʻana i kekahi o kāu mau hana maʻamau i kēlā me kēia lā e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻokele i nā ʻōuli o kou ʻōpū.

E ʻōlelo paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe:

• pale i kekahi mau lāʻau, e like me aspirin a me ibuprofen
• ʻai i nā mea momona momona
• ʻalo i nā meaʻai nīoi
• e hoʻēmi i kāu lawe paʻakai i kēlā me kēia lā
• hoʻemi a hōʻoki paha i kāu inu waiʻona
• inu wai hou
• hoʻohui i nā meaʻai probiotic, e like me kimchi a me miso, i kāu papaʻai
• pale i ka waiū
• ʻai i nā meaʻai liʻiliʻi i nā manawa he nui i ka lā

Laau Lapaʻau

Kaukaʻi ʻia i ke kumu o kāu gastropathy, hiki i kāu kauka ke koi aku i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau lapaʻau over-the-counter. Hana kekahi mau lāʻau e mālama i ke kumu kumu o ka gastropathy, ʻoiai kekahi e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻokele i nā ʻōuli.

ʻO nā lāʻau i kekahi manawa i pili i ka mālama gastropathy me:

• ʻalalā
• mea pale lāʻau proton
• antibiotic
• lāʻau lapaʻau diabetes
• nā lāʻau kahe koko
• chemotherapy
• blockers histamine
• nā cytoprotective agents e pale ai i ka pale o kou ʻōpū
• nā lāʻau e hoʻoulu ai i nā mākala o ka ʻōpū
• lāʻau lapaʻau anti-nausea

ʻOki kino

ʻO nā ʻano ʻoi loa o ka gastropathy, e like me ka maʻi ʻaʻai, koi i ke ʻoki. Inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, hiki i kāu kauka ke kāʻokiʻoki i kahi nui o nā aʻa maʻi maʻi i hiki. I kekahi mau hihia, lawe lākou i nā mea āpau a ʻāpana paha o kou ʻōpū.

Paipai paha kāu kauka i kahi hana i kapa ʻia ʻo pyloroplasty, kahi e hoʻonui ai i ka wehe e hoʻopili i kou ʻōpū i kou ʻōpū liʻiliʻi. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i ka gastroparesis a me nā maʻi maʻi peptic.

Ke laina lalo

ʻO Gastropathy kahi manawa ākea no nā maʻi o kou ʻōpū. Nui a hewahewa nā ʻano, mai ke ʻano ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū a i ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole hōʻoluʻolu ʻole e hele ma hope o kekahi mau lā, e hana i kahi manawa me kāu kauka e ʻike ai i ke kumu.