He aha nā pūnana lymph a ma hea lākou

Anter

• Aia ma hea nā lymph node
• I ka manawa e hele ai i ke kauka

ʻO nā lymph node he mau gland liʻiliʻi e pili ana i ka ʻōnaehana lymphatic, i pālahalaha ʻia i loko o ke kino a he kuleana no ka kānana ʻana i ka lymph, ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i nā mea hoʻomaʻi, nā koʻohune a me nā meaola ʻē aʻe i hiki ke kumu i nā maʻi. I ka manawa i nā lymph node, hoʻopau ʻia kēia mau microorganism e nā lymphocytes, nā mea pale pale koʻikoʻi i ke kino.

No laila, pono nui nā lymph nodes no ka ʻōnaehana pale o kēlā me kēia kanaka, e kōkua ana i ka pale ʻana a i ʻole ke kaua ʻana i nā maʻi e like me ka maʻi palū, tonsillitis, otitis a i ʻole ke anu. I nā hihia maʻamau, ʻo ka hele pinepine ʻana o nā pona i puhi ʻia he hōʻailona paha ia o ka maʻi ʻaʻai, ʻo ia hoʻi ka lymphoma a i ʻole leukemia.

ʻOiai, ka hapanui o ka manawa, ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia a i ʻole ʻike ʻia nā aka, ke hakakā nei i kahi maʻi, hoʻonui lākou i ka nui, lilo i pehu a, i kēia mau hihia, hiki iā lākou ke pili kokoke i ka ʻāina kahi e loaʻa ai ka maʻi. Hoʻomaopopo i nā mea e hiki ai ke alakaʻi i ka mumū o nā lymph node.

Aia ma hea nā lymph node

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka ganglia pākahi a i ʻole i nā hui, hoʻolaha ʻia ma nā wahi o ke kino. Eia nō naʻe, kū ka manaʻo nui o kēia mau gland i nā wahi e like me:

• ʻĀʻī: ʻoi aku ka noʻonoʻo o lākou i nā ʻaoʻao o ka ʻāʻī, lilo i ka pehu ke loaʻa kahi ʻāʻī ʻeha a maʻi paha i ka niho, no ka laʻana;
• ʻO Clavicle: hoʻonui pinepine ʻia lākou ma muli o nā maʻi i nā akemāmā, nā umauma a ʻāʻī paha;
• Nā ʻūlima: ke lilo lākou i mea hoʻonāukiuki hiki iā lākou ke hōʻailona o kahi maʻi i ka lima a i ʻole ka lima a hōʻike paha i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi e like me ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma;
• ʻO Groin: hele a mumū ke loaʻa ka maʻi i ka wāwae, ka wāwae a i ʻole nā ​​mea moekolohe.

Ke hoʻāʻo nei kekahi o kēia mau hui o ganglia e hakakā i kahi maʻi, he mea maʻamau ka manaʻo he ʻeha, wela a me nā puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi ma lalo o ka ʻili.

Nalo ka hapa nui o nā lymph node ma hope o 3 a 4 mau lā, ke hoola ʻia ka maʻi, a no laila ʻaʻole ia he hōʻailona hōʻailona. Eia nō naʻe, inā hoʻonui ʻia lākou ma mua o 1 pule, he mea nui ia e ʻike i ka mea hana maʻamau no ka mea hiki iā lākou ke hōʻike i kahi pilikia koʻikoʻi, e like me ka maʻi ʻaʻai, pono e ʻike ʻia a mālama ʻia.

I ka manawa e hele ai i ke kauka

Paipai ʻia e hele i ke kauka ke ʻike ʻia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona e pili ana i ka ganglia, e like me:

• Palpation o kahi ganglion paʻakikī a paʻa, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole e neʻe i ka paʻi;
• ʻO Ganglion ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o 3 cm ke anawaena;
• Hoʻonui holomua i ka nui;
• ʻIke o ka ganglion ma luna o ka clavicle;
• Ke kū ʻana o nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe, e like me ke kuni, ka pohō o ke kaumaha me ke kumu ʻole a me ka māluhiluhi, no ka laʻana.

He mea nui e hele i ke kauka e nānā i nā ʻano o nā aka i, inā pono, e hana ʻia nā hoʻokolohua kūpono a me nā hōʻike kiʻi e hōʻoia i ka ʻike.