ʻO nā mea e pili ana i nā Scans Gallium

Anter

• He aha ka loiloi gallium?
• Ke kumu o ka nānā ʻana i ka gallium
• Ke kumu o ka nānā ʻana i ka gallium o nā akemāmā
• Hoʻomākaukau no kahi scanner gallium
• Pehea e hana ai kahi loiloi gallium
• Unuhi i kāu mau hopena
• He weliweli anei ka scanʻana o ka gallium?

He aha ka loiloi gallium?

ʻO kahi scanner gallium kahi hōʻike diagnostic e nānā ana no ka maʻi, pehu, a me nā tumors. Hana pinepine ʻia ka scan ma ka ʻaoʻao lāʻau lapaʻau nukelea o kahi haukapila.

ʻO Gallium kahi mea hao uila, i hui ʻia i loko o kahi hopena. Hoʻokomo ʻia ia i kou lima a neʻe i loko o kou koko, e ʻohiʻohi ana i kāu mau lālā a me nā iwi. Ma hope o ka hoʻopili ʻana, e nānā ʻia kou kino e ʻike i kahi a pehea e hōʻiliʻili ai ka gallium i kou kino.

He radioactive ʻo Gallium, akā ʻo ka makaʻu o ka hōʻike radiation mai kēia kaʻina hana ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa ma mua o kahi X-ray a i ʻole CT scan. Ma waho o ke kuʻi, ʻaʻole ʻeha ka hōʻike a koi iki i ka hoʻomākaukau. Eia nō naʻe, hana ka scan i mau mau hola ma hope o ke kahe o ka gallium, no laila pono e hoʻonohonoho pono ʻia ke kaʻina hana e like me ia.

Ke kumu o ka nānā ʻana i ka gallium

Hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha i kahi scan gallium inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻeha a me ke kuni i wehewehe ʻole ʻia, a inā paha he kānalua no ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Kauoha pū nā kauka i ka scanner ma ke ʻano he hōʻike ukali no ka poʻe i ʻike ʻia a mālama ʻia paha no ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Hiki nō ke hoʻohana i ka scanner e nānā i nā māmā.

Ke kumu o ka nānā ʻana i ka gallium o nā akemāmā

I ka loiloi gallium o nā akemāmā, pono ke nānā pono kāu mau māmā i ka nui a me ke ʻano, a pono e ʻohiʻohi i ka gallium liʻiliʻi.

Hiki i nā hopena maʻamau ke kuhikuhi:

• sarcoidosis, kahi e hana ai ke hana nā hunaola hoʻoweliweli mau i nā nodule ma nā mea like ʻole
• he maʻi hanu
• he puʻupuʻu i ka hāhā
• scleroderma o ka hū, kahi maʻi autoimmune e hōʻino ai i nā mea ola
• he pulmonary embolus, ʻo ia kahi aʻa ākea
• ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pulmonary hypertension, ʻo ia ke koko kiʻekiʻe i nā aʻa o kou puʻuwai

ʻAʻole lapuwale kēia hōʻike. He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo ʻaʻole e hōʻike ʻia nā maʻi ʻaʻai āpau a i ʻole nā ​​hemahema liʻiliʻi i ka scan gallium.

Hoʻomākaukau no kahi scanner gallium

ʻAʻole pono ka wikiwiki. A ʻaʻole koi ʻia nā lāʻau no kēia hōʻike. I kekahi mau hihia, pono paha ʻoe e hoʻohana i kahi laxative a i ʻole kahi enema e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kou ʻōpū ma mua o ka scan. E pale ana kēia i ka pahu mai ka hihia ʻana i nā hopena hōʻike.

E haʻi aku i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, e noʻonoʻo e hāpai ana ʻoe, a i ʻole ʻoe e hānai. ʻAʻole koi ʻia nā hoʻāʻo e pili ana i ka radiation no nā wahine hāpai a hānai a ʻaʻole pono e hoʻokō ʻia i nā keiki ʻōpio inā hiki.

Pehea e hana ai kahi loiloi gallium

He ʻōnaehana waho kēia, ʻo ia hoʻi hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻi i ka home i ka lā o ka hōʻoia.

Ke hōʻea ʻoe i ka haukapila, e hoʻopili kahi ʻenehana i kahi hopena gallium i loko o kahi aa i kou lima. ʻIke paha ʻoe i kahi ʻōkuʻu ʻoi loa a palupalu paha ka pūnaewele injection no kekahi mau minuke.

Ma hope o ka hoʻopili ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke haʻalele i ka haukapila ke hoʻomaka nei ka neʻe ʻana o ka gallium ma waena o kou kahe o ke koko, e ʻohiʻohi ana i kou mau iwi a me nā lālā. E noi ʻia ʻoe e hoʻi i ka haukapila no ka scan, ma waena o ʻeono a me 48 mau hola ma hope o kou loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻume.

Ke hoʻi mai ʻoe, e loli ʻoe i ke kapa komo no ka haukapila, hemo i nā mea hoʻonaninani a me nā mea hao ʻē aʻe, a moe i kou kua i ka papa paʻa. E neʻe mālie kahi scanner i kou kino ʻoiai e ʻike kahi kāmela kūikawā kahi i hōʻiliʻili ai ka gallium i kou kino. Nānā ʻia nā kiʻi o ke kāmela ma kahi kī.

ʻO ke kaʻina hana loiloi ma waena o 30 a 60 mau minuke. He mea nui e noho paʻa mau i ka wā o ka scan. ʻAʻole hoʻopā ka scanner iā ʻoe, a ʻehaʻeha ke kaʻina hana.

ʻIke kekahi poʻe i ka papa ʻaina paʻakikī me ka ʻoluʻolu a loaʻa ka pilikia e koe mau nei. Inā manaʻo ʻoe e pilikia ana ʻoe i ka moe ʻana, e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo. Hāʻawi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi lāʻau hoʻomālie a i ʻole anti-hopohopo e kōkua.

I kekahi manawa hiki ke hana hou ʻia ka scanner i kekahi mau lā. I kēia hihia, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe i nā injection gallium hou.

Unuhi i kāu mau hopena

E nānā kahi radiologist i kāu scans a hoʻouna i kahi hōʻike i kāu kauka. ʻO ka maʻamau, e ʻohiʻohi ka gallium i kāu:

• iwi
• ake
• pūpū umauma
• ʻāpala
• ʻōpū nui

ʻO nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai a me nā mea ʻino ʻē aʻe i lawe ʻia i ka gallium maʻalahi ma mua o nā aʻa ola. ʻO Gallium e hōʻiliʻili i nā wahi ʻē aʻe i hōʻailona o ka maʻi, pehu, a me kahi tumo.

He weliweli anei ka scanʻana o ka gallium?

Aia kahi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi o nā pilikia mai ka pāhawewe ʻana, akā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka makaʻu e pili ana i nā X-ray a i ʻole nā ​​CT scans. Hoʻonui ka makaʻu o nā pilikia inā loaʻa iā ʻoe he mau loiloi gallium ma mua o ka manawa.

Hiki ke waiho i kahi helu o ka gallium i loko o kāu mauʻaʻaʻa no kekahi mau pule, akā e hoʻopau kino kou kino i ka gallium.