Hāpai a me Gallbladder: Hoʻopilikia ʻia ia?

Anter

• Pehea e holo ai ka gallbladder?
• Pehea e hiki ai i ka hāpai ʻana ke hoʻololi i ka hana o ka gallbladder?
• Nā ʻōuli o nā pilikia o ka gallbladder i ka wā hāpai
• Ke kamaʻilio ʻana i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā ʻōuli
• Nā mālama no nā pilikia o ka gallbladder i ka wā hāpai
• Cholestasis o nā hāpai hāpai
• Nā lāʻau Gallstone
• Nā ʻanuʻu aʻe

Hoʻokomo

He wahi liʻiliʻi paha kāu gallbladder, akā hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka wā o kou hāpai ʻana. Hiki i nā hoʻololi i ka wā o ka hāpai ke hoʻololi i ka maikaʻi o ka hana o kāu gallbladder. Inā pili kāu gallbladder (ʻaʻole kēlā me kēia wahine hāpai), hiki iā ia ke kumu i nā hōʻailona a me nā pilikia i hiki ke hoʻopili i ke olakino o kāu pēpē.

Hiki i ke ʻike ʻana i nā ʻōuli ke kōkua iā ʻoe e loaʻa i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o ka lilo ʻana o ka maikaʻi.

Pehea e holo ai ka gallbladder?

ʻO ka gallbladder kahi lālā liʻiliʻi e like me ke ʻano o ka momi. Hoʻonoho ʻia ma lalo pono o kou ake. ʻO ka gallbladder kahi kino mālama. Mālama ʻo ia i nā bile keu a ke akepaʻa e kōkua ai i ke kino e ʻeli i nā momona. Ke ʻai kekahi kanaka i kahi pāʻina momona nui, hoʻokuʻu ka gallbladder i ka bile i ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi.

Minamina, ʻaʻole hana maʻalahi kēia hana. Hiki i nā mea keu ke hana i nā pōhaku paʻakikī i ka pā o ka hue. Mālama kēia i ka bile mai ka haʻalele ʻana i ka gallbladder i maʻalahi a hiki ke hoʻopilikia i nā pilikia.

ʻO ke kū ʻana o ka pōhaku i loko o ka pahu hū ʻole ʻaʻole ia e mālama i ka bile mai ka neʻe ʻana, akā hiki nō hoʻi ke hoʻoulu i ka mumū. ʻIke ʻia kēia ʻo cholecystitis. Inā kumu ia i ka ʻeha nui, hiki i ka pilikia olakino.

Hoʻoholo ʻia kāu gallbladder i mea kōkua mālama. Inā ʻaʻole ia e kōkua iā ʻoe a ke hoʻomaka nei i nā pilikia ma mua o nā pōmaikaʻi, hiki i ke kauka ke wehe iā ia. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe i kāu gallbladder e ola ai. Lawe kou kino i nā loli digestive e hiki mai me ka lawe ʻia ʻana o kāu gallbladder.

Pehea e hiki ai i ka hāpai ʻana ke hoʻololi i ka hana o ka gallbladder?

ʻOi aku ka nui o nā wahine ma mua o ka loaʻa o nā gallstones i nā kāne. Kūpono nui nā wahine hāpai no ka mea ke hana nei ko lākou kino i ka estrogen.

Hiki i ka estrogen i hoʻohui ʻia i loko o ke kino ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka nui o ke kōkōhō i loko o ka iwi, ʻoiai e hoʻoliʻiliʻi ana hoʻi i nā kahe o ka gallbladder. Kāhea nā kauka i ka lohi o ka hoʻohāiki gallbladder i ka wā cholestasis hāpai o ka hāpai keiki. ʻO kēia ʻaʻole pakele ka bile i ka gallbladder me ka maʻalahi.

Pili pū ka Cholestasis o ka hāpai hāpai ʻana me ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka makaʻu no nā pilikia hāpai.

ʻO nā laʻana o kēia mau pilikia:

• hala meconium (pahu noho) ma mua o ka hānau ʻana, kahi e hiki ai ke hoʻopili i ka hanu ʻana o ka pēpē
• hānau hānau mua
• hānau hānau hou

Nā ʻōuli o nā pilikia o ka gallbladder i ka wā hāpai

Hiki i ka Cholestasis o ka hāpai ke kumu i nā ʻōuli kikoʻī loa. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:

• ʻume ʻaʻano (ka hōʻailona maʻamau)
• jaundice, kahi e ʻili ai ka ʻili a me nā maka o ke kanaka i ka melemele melemele no ka mea he nui ka bilirubin (kahi huahana neoneo o ka haki ʻana i nā ʻulaʻula koko) i ke koko o ke kanaka.
• mimi ʻoi aku ka pouli ma mua o ka maʻamau

Hiki i ka Cholestasis o ka hāpai keiki ke paʻakikī i kekahi manawa no ka wahine hāpai. ʻO ia no ka mea hiki i kāna ʻōpū e ulu nei ke kumu i ka ʻili o ka ʻili i kona kau ʻana. Akā pili ka pili i ka gallbladder no ka mea ʻo nā bile acid i kūkulu ʻia i loko o ke koko e hiki ai i ka aniani ikaika.

Hiki i nā gallstones ke hana i nā hōʻailona aʻe. Kū pinepine kēia mau hoʻouka kaua ma hope o kaʻai momona momona a he mau hola paha ka lōʻihi.

• helehelena keʻokeʻo
• nausea
• ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau a ma waena paha o kou ʻōpū kahi o kāu gallbladder (hiki ke cramping, aching, dull, a me / a ʻoi paha)

Inā ʻaʻole e hala ka ʻeha i kekahi mau hola, hiki i kēia ke hōʻike he mea ʻoi aku ke koʻikoʻi e hana ʻia me kāu gallbladder.

Ke kamaʻilio ʻana i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā ʻōuli

Hiki i kekahi mau wahine hāpai ke hoʻomohala i nā gallstones me ka ʻike ʻole e pili ana iā lākou. ʻIke ʻia ma ke ʻano he "gallstones hāmau," ʻaʻole kēia mau mea e hoʻopili i nā hana o ka gallbladder. Akā ʻo nā pōhaku ʻaʻa e ālai i nā aʻa i kahi o nā lau bile ke kumu i ka mea i kapa ʻia he "gallbladder attack." I kekahi manawa hele aku kēia mau ʻōuli ma hope o hoʻokahi hola a ʻelua paha. I kekahi manawa hoʻomau lākou.
Inā ʻoe e ʻike i nā ʻōuli aʻe e hele ʻole ma hope o hoʻokahi a ʻelua mau hola, e kāhea i kāu kauka a ʻimi i ka lāʻau olakino pilikia.

• ʻo Chills a me / a i ʻole he kuni kuni haʻahaʻa
• mimi ʻeleʻele
• helehelena keʻokeʻo
• nā noho waihoʻoluʻu kukui
• nausea a me ka luaʻi
• ʻeha o ka ʻōpū i ʻoi aku ma mua o ʻelima mau hola

ʻO kēia nā hōʻailona i alakaʻi ʻia i ka pōhaku i ka lī a me ka maʻi.

Inā ʻoe e ʻike i ka mea āu i manaʻo ai he hōʻeha gallbladder akā ua hala kāu mau hōʻailona, ​​he mea nui ia e launa pū me kāu kauka i nā hola ʻoihana maʻamau.

Makemake paha kāu kauka e ʻike iā ʻoe e hōʻoia i ka maikaʻi o nā mea āpau me kāu pēpē. Minamina, inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe hoʻokahi hoʻouka gallbladder, hoʻonui ʻia ka manawa o ka loaʻa ʻana o kekahi.

Nā mālama no nā pilikia o ka gallbladder i ka wā hāpai

Cholestasis o nā hāpai hāpai

Hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i kahi lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo ursodeoxycholic acid (INN, BAN, AAN) a i ʻole ursodiol (Actigall, Urso) i nā wahine me ka makaʻu nui e pili ana i ka cholestasis o ka hāpai keiki.

Ma ka home, hiki iā ʻoe ke pulu i ka wai mehana (hiki i ka wai wela loa ke hōʻeha i kāu pēpē) e hoʻēmi i ka ʻili o ka ʻili. Ke noi nei i nā compresses anuanu hiki ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi i ka aniani.

Hoʻomaopopo i kekahi mau ʻano hana e hoʻohana maʻamau ai ʻoe no ka ʻili ʻana o ka ʻili, e like me ka kirimona antihistamine a i ʻole hydrocortisone holika, ʻaʻole ia e kōkua i ka ʻili o ka ʻili e pili ana i ka lāʻau. Hiki iā lākou ke hōʻeha i kāu pēpē. I ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hōʻalo iā lākou.

ʻOi aku ka nui o ka makaʻi no nā pilikia o ka hāpai ʻana me cholestasis o ka hāpai ʻana, no laila hiki i ke kauka ke hoʻoulu i ka hana ma ka māka he 37 mau pule inā he olakino ka pēpē.

Nā lāʻau Gallstone

Inā loaʻa ka wahine i nā pōhaku i kū ʻole i nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi a me ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻole, e paipai pinepine ke kauka i ke kali kiaʻi. Akā ʻo nā gallstones e mālama ana i ka ʻōpū mai ka waiho ʻana a pau a i ʻole e kumu i kahi maʻi i ke kino e koi paha i ke ʻoki. ʻO ka hana ʻana i ke keʻoki ʻana i ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana ʻaʻole ia he lapaʻau e makemake ʻia, akā hiki i ka wahine ke hemo me ka palekana i kāna gallbladder i ka wā hāpai.

ʻO ka hemo ʻana o ka gallbladder ka lua o ka ʻoki lāʻau nonobstetrical maʻamau i ka wā hāpai. ʻO ka mea maʻamau ka hemo ʻana o ka appendix.

Nā ʻanuʻu aʻe

Inā ʻoe e ʻike i ka cholestasis o ka hāpai keiki, loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ke ʻano inā hāpai hou ʻoe. Ma hea mai ka hapalua a i ka ʻekolu hapakolu o nā wahine i cholestasis o ka hāpai keiki ma mua e loaʻa hou iā ia.

ʻO ka ʻai ʻana i kahi papaʻai olakino, momona momona i ka wā o kou hāpai ʻana hiki ke hōʻemi i kou makaʻi no nā hōʻailona gallbladder. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua iā ʻoe e mālama i ke olakino olakino. Akā e hoʻomaopopo mau i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e pili ana i kāu gallbladder. ʻAe kēia i kāu kauka e hana i kahi hoʻolālā maikaʻi loa nāu a me kāu pēpē.