ʻO Fibroadenoma a me ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma: he aha ka pilina?

Anter

• Nā hōʻailona nui a me nā ʻōuli
• Pehea e hōʻoia ai i ke kuhi
• He aha ka pilina ma waena o fibroadenoma a me ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma?
• He aha ke kumu o ka fibroadenoma
• Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

ʻO ka Fibroadenoma o ka umauma kahi maʻi puʻupuʻu maikaʻi a ʻike pinepine ʻia i nā wahine ma lalo o 30 ma ke ʻano he puʻupuʻu paʻakikī i hana ʻole i ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻole, e like me ke kinikini.

ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ka fibroadenoma umauma a hiki i ka 3 cm a ʻike maʻalahi ʻia i ka wā o ka menstruation a i ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana ma muli o ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka hana o nā hormones e hoʻonui i ka nui.

ʻAʻole huli ka fibroadenoma umauma i maʻi ʻaʻai, akā kaukaʻi ʻia i ke ʻano, hoʻonui paha ia i nā manawa o ka ulu ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma i ka wā e hiki mai ana.

Nā hōʻailona nui a me nā ʻōuli

ʻO ka hōʻailona nui o ka fibroadenoma o ka umauma ka hiʻohiʻona o kahi nodule:

• He kinona kona hiʻohiʻona;
• He paʻakikī a i ʻole me kahi paʻa mau rubbery;
• ʻAʻole ia e hōʻeha i ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻole.

Ke manaʻo ka wahine he puʻupuʻu i ka wā o ka nānā pono ʻana iā ia iho pono ʻo ia e nīnau i kahi mastologist e hana i kahi loiloi a hoʻopau i ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma.

ʻO nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe paʻakikī loa ia, ʻoiai ʻike paha kekahi mau wahine i ka ʻeha o ka umauma mālie i nā lā ma mua koke o ka menstruation.

Pehea e hōʻoia ai i ke kuhi

ʻO ka hōʻailona o fibroadenoma i ka umauma e hana maʻamau ʻia e ka mastologist me ke kōkua o nā hoʻokolohua diagnostics, e like me ka mammography a me ka ultrasound umauma.

Aia nā ʻano like ʻole o fibroadenoma o ka umauma:

• Simple: ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o 3 cm, hoʻokahi wale nō ʻano o nā hunaola a ʻaʻole hoʻonui i ka makaʻu o ka maʻi ʻaʻai;
• Pākuʻi: loaʻa ma mua o hoʻokahi ʻano o nā hunaola a hoʻonui iki i ka makaʻu o ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma;

Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻōlelo paha ke kauka he ʻōpio a pilikua paha ka fibroadenoma, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻoi aku ia ma mua o 5 cm, ʻoi aku ka maʻamau ma hope o ka hāpai ʻana a i ʻole ke mālama ʻia ʻana o ka hormone replacement therapy.

He aha ka pilina ma waena o fibroadenoma a me ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma?

I ka hapanui o nā hihia, pili ʻole ka fibroadenoma a me ka maʻi ʻaʻai o ka umauma, ʻoiai ʻo fibroadenoma kahi tumo maikaʻi ʻole, ʻokoʻa ka maʻi ʻaʻai, kahi tumo maʻi ʻino. Eia nō naʻe, e like me kekahi mau noiʻi, ʻo nā wahine i loaʻa ke ʻano o ka fibroadenoma paʻakikī e hiki i 50% ʻoi aʻe e hoʻomohala i ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma i ka wā e hiki mai ana.

ʻO ka manaʻo o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka fibroadenoma ʻaʻole ia he kumu e loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma, ʻoiai ʻo nā wahine ʻaʻohe o ke ʻano o ka fibroadenoma e hopohopo nei i ka maʻi ʻaʻai. No laila, ʻo ka mea maikaʻi loa ʻo nā wahine āpau, me ka ʻole o fibroadenoma, e nānā pono iā ʻoe iho e ʻike i nā loli i ka umauma, a hana i ka mammography ma hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia 2 mau makahiki e ʻike i nā hōʻailona mua o ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Eia pehea e hana ai i ka nānā ʻana iā ʻoe iho:

He aha ke kumu o ka fibroadenoma

ʻAʻohe kumu kikoʻī o Fibroadenoma o ka umauma, akā naʻe, hiki ke ala ʻia ma muli o ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka ʻike i ke kino i ka hormone estrogen. No laila, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka makaʻu o nā wahine e lawe ana i nā mea pale i ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi fibroadenoma, keu hoʻi inā hoʻomaka lākou e hoʻohana ma mua o ka makahiki 20.

Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

Pono e alakaʻi ʻia e ka mastologist ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana no ka fibroadenoma o ka umauma, akā hana wale ʻia ia me nā mammogram a me nā ultrasounds o ka makahiki e nānā i ka ulu ʻana o ka nodule, no ka mea hiki ke nalo iā ia iho ma hope o ka menopause.

Eia nō naʻe, inā kānalua ke kauka he maʻi ʻaʻai paha ka puʻupuʻu ma mua o fibroadenoma, hiki iā ia ke ʻōlelo ʻoki e wehe i ka fibroadenoma a hana i kahi biopsy e hōʻoia i ka ʻike.

Ma hope o ke kaha ʻana no fibroadenoma o ka umauma, hiki i ke nodule ke hana hou a no laila, pono e hoʻohana wale ʻia ke kaha ʻana ma nā hihia o ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma i manaʻo ʻia, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ia he lāʻau no fibroadenoma o ka umauma.