5 hōʻike e hōʻoia i ka menopause

Anter

• Nā hoʻāʻo e hōʻoia i ka menopause
• 1. FSH
• 2. LH
• 3. Cortisol
• 4. Prolactin
• 5. hCG
• ʻImi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka menopause

E hōʻoia i ka menopause, hōʻike ke gynecologist i ka hana o kekahi mau ho'āʻo koko, e like me ke ana o FSH, LH, prolactin. Inā hōʻoia ʻia ka menopause, hiki i ke kauka ke koi aku e hana ʻia kahi iwi densitometry e loiloi i ka iwi iwi o ka wahine.

Hōʻoia ka Menopause ʻaʻole wale ma nā hopena o nā hōʻike, akā ma o ka loiloi i nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli i hōʻike ʻia, e like me nā uila wela, nā hoʻololi o ke ʻano a me ka loaʻa ʻole o ka menstruation. E nānā i nā hōʻailona hou aʻe a me nā hōʻailona e hōʻike ana i ka menopause.

Nā hoʻāʻo e hōʻoia i ka menopause

ʻO ka hōʻailona nui i ke komo ʻana o ka wahine i ka menopause ka hoʻoponopono menstrual, ʻoi aku ka pinepine i nā wahine ma waena o 45 a 55 mau makahiki. I mea e hōʻoia ai inā ka nele o ka menstruation, ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, e hōʻike ana i ka menopause, hiki i ke gynecologist ke hōʻike i ka hana o nā hoʻokolohua koko, ʻo nā mea nui:

1. FSH

ʻO ka FSH, a i ʻole ka hone stimulate-follicle, he hormone ia nona ka hana e hāpai i ka ulu ʻana o nā hua i ka wā hānau keiki, a no laila, ua manaʻo ʻia he hormone e pili ana i ka momona. Hoʻololi nā waiwai FSH e like me ka wā o ka pōʻai menstrual a me ka makahiki o ka wahine.

ʻO kēia kekahi o nā hōʻike nui i noi ʻia e ka gynecologist e hoʻoholo i ka menopause, no ka mea i kēia manawa ua hōʻoia ʻia nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka hormone, e hōʻike ana aia ke emi nei ka hana ovarian. E ʻike hou aʻe e pili ana i ka hōʻike FSH.

2. LH

E like me FSH, LH, i kapa ʻia hoʻi he hormone luteinizing, he homona kuleana ia i nā wahine no ka hoʻoulu ʻana a me ka hana progesterone, pili pū i ka hiki ke hānau. Hoʻololi nā kūpili LH e like me ka mahele o ke kalepuni, me nā koina kiʻekiʻe i ʻike ʻia i ka wā ovational.

ʻO ka maʻamau, nā LH waiwai kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe e hōʻike ana i ka menopause, keu hoʻi inā he piʻi pū kekahi ma FSH.

3. Cortisol

ʻO Cortisol kahi hōmona i hana maoli ʻia e ke kino i mea e kōkua ai i ke kino i ka kaohi ʻana i ke koʻikoʻi a hoʻemi i ka mumū. Eia nō naʻe, ke kiʻekiʻe aʻe kēia hormone i loko o ke koko, hiki iā ia ke hōʻeha i ke olakino, me nā loli o ka pōʻai menstrual ma muli o ka disregulation o nā hormones wahine, e hele ai ka wahine i nā wā me ka ʻole o ka menstruating.

No laila, i mea e noiʻi ai i nā loli i ka pōʻai menstrual i hōʻike ʻia e ka wahine, hiki i ke kauka ke noi i ke ana o ka cortisol e nānā inā he hōʻailona o ka menopause a he hopena paha ia o nā loli hormonal i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka cortisol. E aʻo hou e pili ana i ka kiʻekiʻe cortisol.

4. Prolactin

ʻO Prolactin kahi hormone e kuleana no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā momona o ka mammary e hana i ka waiū i ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana, me ka mea nui no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā homone wahine ʻē aʻe, keakeʻa me ka ovulation a me ka menstruation.

Hoʻonui i nā pae o ka prolactin i ke koko ma waho o ka hāpai ʻana hiki ke alakaʻi i ke ʻano o kekahi o nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli, e like me ka paʻakikī i ka hāpai ʻana, menstruation kūpono ʻole a i ʻole ka loaʻa ʻole o ka menstruation a me nā ʻōuli o ka menopause, a no laila ua hōʻike ʻia e ke kauka wahine e hōʻoia i ka menopause .

E nānā i nā mea āpau e pili ana i ka hōʻike prolactin.

5. hCG

ʻO ka HCG kahi homone i hana ʻia i ka wā hāpai a ʻo kāna hana ka mālama iā ia, e pale ana i ka flaking o ka endometrium, ʻo ia ka mea e hana ʻia i ka wā o ka menstruation. Ke ʻimi nei i ka menopause, hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo iā ʻoe e ana i kāu hCG i loko o kou koko a mimi paha e nānā inā ʻaʻole ma muli o kou hāpai ʻana a i ʻole nā ​​hoʻololi hormonal e hōʻike ana i ka menopause.

ʻImi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka menopause

Hiki ke hana i kahi hoʻokolohua hale kūʻai wikiwiki e ʻike i ka menopause a me ka pahuhopu e ʻike i ka nui o ka hormone FSH i ka mimi, a hana ʻia ka hōʻike ma ke ʻano penei:

1. E hoʻokomo i ka mimi i kahi ʻōmole maʻemaʻe a maloʻo;
2. Hoʻokomo i ka kaha hoʻāʻo i loko o ka ipu ma kahi o 3 kekona;
3. E kali i 5 mau minuke a loiloi i ka hopena.

Hiki ke hōʻiliʻili i ka mimi i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka lā a hāʻawi ʻia ka hopena maikaʻi ke ʻike ʻia nā lālani 2 i ka hoʻokolohua, ʻoi aku ka pouli o ke kala ma mua o ka laina kaohi. Inā loaʻa kahi hopena maikaʻi, aia paha ka wahine i ka menopause a i ʻole pre-menopause, a pono e nīnau i kahi gynecologist no ka hōʻoia a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa inā pono. ʻO ka hapanui o ka manawa, hana ʻia kēia me ke kuapo hormon. Hoʻomaopopo pehea ka mālama ʻana o ka menopause.