Hōʻike glucose hāpai (dextrosol): he aha ia a me nā hopena
Anter
Hoʻomaopopo ka hōʻike glucose i ka hāpai ʻana e ʻike i kahi maʻi diabetes hiki ke hana ʻia a pono e hana ʻia ma waena o nā hebedoma 24 a me 28 o ka hānau ʻana, ʻoiai ʻaʻole hōʻike ka wahine i nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli e hōʻike ana i ka maʻi diabetes, e like me ka hoʻonui nui ʻia o ka makemake a i ʻole ka makemake pinepine e mimi, o kahi laʻana.
Hana ʻia kēia hōʻike me kahi hōʻiliʻili koko 1 a 2 mau hola ma hope o ke komo ʻana i 75 g o kahi wai momona loa, i kapa ʻia ʻo dextrosol, i mea e loiloi ai i ke ʻano o ke kino o ka wahine me nā pae glucose kiʻekiʻe.
ʻOiai hana pinepine ʻia ka hōʻike ma hope o ka hebedoma 24, hiki nō paha ke hana ʻia ma mua o kēlā mau pule, keu hoʻi inā he pilikia ko ka wahine hāpai e pili ana i ka maʻi diabetes, e like me ke kaupaona, 25 mau makahiki, kahi moʻolelo o ka ʻohana. o ka diabetes a i ʻole ua loaʻa i ka maʻi diabetes ma mua o ka hāpai mua.
Pehea e pau ai ka hōʻike
ʻO ka hoʻāʻo no ka mimikō ʻōpū, i kapa ʻia hoʻi ʻo TOTG, hana ʻia ma waena o nā pule he 24 a me ka 28 o ke kōpū ʻana ma o ka hāhai ʻana i kēia mau kaʻina hana.
- E hoʻokē ʻai ka wahine hāpai ma kahi o 8 mau hola;
- Hana ʻia ka hōʻiliʻili koko mua me ka wahine hāpai e hoʻokē ʻai ana;
- Hāʻawi ʻia ka wahine 75 g o Dextrosol, kahi mea inu inu kō, ma ke keʻena hoʻokolohua a i ʻole ke keʻena hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua;
- A laila, lawe ʻia kahi laʻana koko ma hope pono o ke komo ʻana i ka wai;
- Pono ka wahine hāpai e hoʻomaha ma kahi o 2 mau hola;
- A laila hana ʻia kahi hōʻiliʻili koko hou ma hope o 1 mau hola a ma hope o 2 mau hola o ke kali ʻana.
Ma hope o ka hōʻike, hiki i ka wahine ke hoʻi i ka ʻai maʻamau a kali i ka hopena. Inā hoʻololi ʻia ka hopena a aia kahi kānalua no ka maʻi diabetes, hiki i ka mea hānau ke kuhikuhi i ka wahine hāpai i kahi meaolaʻai e hoʻomaka i kahi papaʻai kūpono, me ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka mālama pinepine ʻana i mea e hōʻalo ai nā pilikia no ka makuahine a me ka pēpē.
ʻO nā hopena Glucose e hopena i ka hāpai ʻana
Mai nā hōʻiliʻili koko i hana ʻia, hana ʻia nā ana e nānā i nā pae kō kō, ke manaʻo ʻia nei nā waiwai maʻamau e ka Brazilian Diabetes Society:
Ka manawa ma hope o ka hōʻike | Kālā kūmole maikaʻi loa |
I ka hoʻokē ʻai | E piʻi i ka 92 mg / dL |
1 hola ma hope o ka hōʻike | Hiki i 180 mg / dL |
2 mau hola ma hope o ka hōʻike | E piʻi i 153 mg / dL |
Mai nā hualoaʻa i loaʻa, hana ke kauka i ka hōʻoia o ka diabetes diabetes i ka wā ma kahi o kekahi o nā waiwai i luna o ka waiwai kūpono.
Ma waho aʻe o ka hoʻāʻo TOTG, i kuhikuhi ʻia no nā wahine hāpai āpau, ʻo ka poʻe hoʻi ʻaʻohe o lākou mau ʻōuli a i ʻole nā mea pōpilikia no ka mimikō ʻōpū, hiki ke hana ʻia ke kuhi ma mua o ka pule 24 ma o ka hoʻokēʻai glucose koko. I kēia mau hihia, noʻonoʻo ʻia ka mimikō ʻōpū ma mua o ka glucose wikiwiki o ke koko ma mua o 126 mg / dL, ke ʻoi aku ka glucose o ke koko i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka lā ma mua o 200 mg / dL a i ʻole ke ʻoi aku ka hemoglobin glycated ma mua a like paha me 6 , 5%. Inā ʻike ʻia kekahi o kēia mau hoʻololi, hōʻike ʻia ʻo TOTG e hōʻoia i ke kuhi.
He mea nui e kiaʻi ʻia ka glucose koko i ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana i mea e hōʻalo ai i nā pilikia no ka makuahine a me ka pēpē, a he mea nui ia no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ka lapaʻau maikaʻi loa a me ka lawa pono o ka meaʻai, pono e hana ʻia me ke kōkua o kahi nutrististist. E nānā i kahi ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo aʻe i ka wikiō aʻe e pili ana i ka meaʻai no ka maʻi diabetes.