GT Range Exam (GGT): he aha ia no a inā kiʻekiʻe paha ia

Anter

• He aha ka manaʻo o ka waiwai i hoʻololi ʻia?
• ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe glutamyl transferase range
• ʻO ka pae haʻahaʻa glutamyl transferase
• Pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻokolokolo
• I ka manawa e lawe i ka hōʻike Gamma-GT

ʻO ka hōʻike GGT, i kapa ʻia ʻo Gamma GT a i ʻole gamma glutamyl transferase, noi pinepine ʻia e nānā no nā pilikia o ke ake a i ʻole ke keʻakeʻa biliary, ʻoiai i kēia mau kūlana he kiʻekiʻe ka manaʻo GGT.

ʻO ka gamma glutamyl transferase kahi enzyme i hana ʻia i ka pancreas, ka puʻuwai a me ke ake, ka mea nui, a hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia ke kūpikipiki ʻia kekahi o kēia mau mea, e like me ka pancreatitis, infarction a me cirrhosis, ʻo kahi laʻana. No laila, e kōkua i ke kuhi ʻana i nā pilikia o ke ake a me ka biliary, noi pinepine ke kauka i kāna mea hana me TGO, TGP, bilirubins a me nā alkaline phosphatase, kahi enzyme kekahi i hana ʻia e kōkua i ke kuhi ʻana i nā pilikia o ke ake a me ka ālai ʻana o biliary. E ʻike i ke ʻano o ka hōʻike alkaline phosphatase.

Hiki ke kauoha ʻia kēia hoʻokolohua ma ke ʻano he hōʻike maʻamau e ka mea hana maʻamau a i ʻole ke manaʻo ʻia ʻo pancreatitis, no ka laʻana. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kēia hōʻoia ma nā hihia o ka cirrhosis i manaʻo ʻia, ka ate momona, ka momona o ke ake, a me ka hoʻohana nui ʻana i ka waiʻona. ʻwaiwai kūmole ʻokoʻa e like me ke keʻena hoʻokolohua ma waena o 7 a me 50 IU / L.

He aha ka manaʻo o ka waiwai i hoʻololi ʻia?

Pono e loiloi i nā loina o kēia hoʻokolohua koko e ka hepatologist a i ʻole ka mea hana maʻamau, akā naʻe, ʻo kekahi mau hoʻololi ʻana:

ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe glutamyl transferase range

Kuhi kēia hanana i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi pilikia ate, e like me:

• Hepatitis viral maʻi mau;
• Hoemi i ke kahe o ke koko i ke ake;
• ʻŌpū puʻukū;
• Cirrhosis;
• ʻO ka ʻai nui loa ʻana i ka waiʻona a lāʻau paha.

Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻike he aha ka pilikia kikoʻī, a he mea pono e hana i nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe e like me ka tomography compute a i ʻole ultrasound, no ka laʻana, me ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe. E ʻike i nā hōʻoia e loiloi i ke ake.

I kekahi mau hihia rarer, hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia paha kēia mau waiwai ma muli o nā maʻi ʻaʻole pili i ke ake, e like me ka maikaʻi ʻole o ka puʻuwai, diabetes a pancreatitis paha.

ʻO ka pae haʻahaʻa glutamyl transferase

ʻO ke kumukūʻai GGT haʻahaʻa e like me ka waiwai maʻamau a hōʻike i ka loli ʻole o ke ake a me ka nui o ka inu ʻana i nā mea inu ʻona.

Eia nō naʻe, inā haʻahaʻa ka waiwai GGT, akā kiʻekiʻe ka waiwai alkaline phosphatase, no ka laʻana, hōʻike paha ia i nā pilikia iwi, e like me ka hemahema o ka wikamina D a i ʻole ka maʻi o Paget, a he mea nui e hana hou i nā hoʻokolohua e nānā i kēia hiki.

Pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻokolokolo

Pono e hoʻokē ʻai i ka hoʻokolohua no 8 mau hola, ma muli o ka emi ʻana o nā pae GGT ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana. Eia hou, pono e hōʻalo i nā inu waiʻona i 24 mau hola ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo, no ka mea hiki iā lākou ke hoʻololi i ka hopena. Pono e hoʻopau ʻia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau, no ka mea hiki ke hoʻonui i ka hoʻonui o kēia enzyme.

He mea nui nō e launa pū i ka manawa o ka manawa hope loa i inu ʻia ka mea inu ʻona i hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia i ke kālailai ʻana i ka hopena, no ka mea inā ʻaʻole ia i loko o 24 mau hola ma mua o ka hōʻike. ka pulakaumaka o GGT.

I ka manawa e lawe i ka hōʻike Gamma-GT

Hana ʻia kēia ʻano hoʻokolokolo ke manaʻo ʻia ka hōʻino ʻia o ke ake, keu hoʻi ke loaʻa nā ʻōuli e like me:

• Kaha ka emi ʻana o ka makemake;
• ʻO ka luaʻi a me ka nausea;
• Ka nele o ka ikehu;
• Abdominal eha;
• ʻIli melemele a me nā maka;
• Mimi ʻeleʻele;
• Nā noho māmā, e like me ka putty;
• ʻIli ʻili.

I kekahi mau hihia, e noi ʻia paha kēia hōʻike e loiloi i ka poʻe e ʻimi nei i ka haʻalele ʻana i ka ʻalekohola, me he mea lā e inu ana i nā mea inu ʻona i nā lā i hala iho nei, e loli ka waiwai. Hoʻomaopopo i nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe e hōʻike i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka maʻi ate.