Nā ʻōuli a me nā kumu o ka erythema nodosum

Anter

• Pehea e kuhikuhi ai
• Nā kumu nui

ʻO ka erryma nodosum kahi mumū dermatological, ʻike ʻia e ke ʻano o nā puʻupuʻu ʻeha ma lalo o ka ʻili, ma kahi o 1 a 5 cm, a he ʻulaʻula ke kala a aia ma nā wāwae o lalo a me nā lima.

Eia nō naʻe, aia paha kekahi mau hōʻailona e like me:

• ʻEha hui;
• Kaha wela;
• Hoʻonui i nā lymph node;
• Māluhiluhi;
• Loaʻa ka ʻai ʻole.

Hiki i kēia hoʻololi ke hoʻololi i ka poʻe o nā makahiki āpau, ʻo ka mea maʻamau mai 15 a 30 mau makahiki. Nalo mau nā ʻōuli ma 3 a 6 mau pule, akā i kekahi poʻe, hiki iā lākou ke noho no kahi manawa lōʻihi aku, a hiki i ka makahiki 1.

ʻO ka erythema nodosum kahi ʻano pannikulitis, a manaʻo ʻia he hōʻailona o kekahi mau maʻi, e like me ka maʻi lepera, tuberculosis a me ka colitis ulcerative, akā hiki ke kumu ʻia ia e ka hopena maʻi ʻino i kekahi mau lāʻau.

Pehea e kuhikuhi ai

Hiki ke hana i ka hōʻailona e ka dermatologist ma o ka loiloi ʻana i nā ʻōuli a me ka hoʻokolokolo kino ʻana o ke kanaka, a hōʻoia ʻia e ka biopsy o kahi nodule.

A laila, hana ʻia ka lapaʻau e like me ke kumu o ka erythema nodosum, me ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka hoʻohana anti-inflammatories a hoʻomaha e hoʻomaha i nā ʻōuli. E ʻike pehea e mālama ai i ka lāʻau no nodryum erythema.

Nā kumu nui

ʻO ka mumū e kumu ai ka erythema nodosum ma muli o nā hopena immune i ke kino, i hoʻokumu ʻia e:

• Nā maʻi āpau e nā koʻohune, fungi a me nā mea hoʻomaʻi, e like me pharyngitis a me erysipelas, i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā bacteria e like me ka streptococcus, mycoses i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā fungi, nā mea ʻino e like me mononucleosis a i ʻole hepatitis, a me nā maʻi lele e mycobacteria, e like me nā kumu e loaʻa ai ka tuberculosis a me ka maʻi lepera;
• Hoʻohana o kekahi mau lāʻau, ma ke ʻano he penicillin, sulfa a me ka pale pale;
• Nā maʻi maʻi autoimmune, e like me ka lupus, sarcoidosis a me nā maʻi ʻōpala;
• Hapai keiki, ma muli o nā hoʻololi hormonal o ka wā;
• Kekahi mau ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai, e like me ka lymphoma.

Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau kānaka i loaʻa ʻole ke kumu, ʻo ia, i kēia mau hihia, ua kapa ʻia ʻo idiopathic nodular erythema.