Erysipelas: he aha ia, nā ʻōuli a me nā kumu nui

Anter

• Nā hōʻailona nui
• Nā kumu o ka erysipelas
• Pehea e hōʻoia ai i ke kuhi
• Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau
• Koho koho home

ʻO Erysipelas kahi maʻi o ka papa ma luna o ka ʻili e hōʻeha ai i nā ʻulaʻula, ʻāʻeha a ʻeha hoʻi, a ulu nui i nā wāwae, ka maka a i ʻole nā ​​lima, ʻoiai hiki ke hōʻike ʻia ma nā wahi āpau o ke kino.

ʻOi aku ka maʻi o kēia maʻi i ka poʻe ma mua o 50 mau makahiki, obese a diabetic paha a maʻa mau ʻia e kahi bacteria i kapa ʻia ʻO Streptcoccus pyogenes, kahi e hiki ai ke kumu i kahi ʻano ʻoi loa o ka maʻi, i kapa ʻia ʻo bullous erysipelas, ka mea e hōʻeha i nā ʻeha me ka wai aniani, melemele a ʻeleʻele paha.

Hiki ke mālama ʻia ʻo Erysipelas ke hoʻomaka koke ʻia ka mālama ʻana me nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo e alakaʻi ʻia e kahi loio a i ʻole dermatologist, e like me Penicillin, eia nō naʻe, i kekahi mau hihia, hiki i kēia maʻi ke reoccur a i ʻole lilo i mau manawa mau, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī e hoʻopau.

Nā hōʻailona nui

ʻIke pinepine nā ʻōuli o kēia maʻi a hele pū ʻia me ke kuni ma mua o 38º a me nā haʻalulu. ʻO nā mea maʻamau ʻo:

• ʻEha ʻulaʻula ma ka ʻili, wela a ʻeha hoʻi;
• ʻO ke ahi wela i ka wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia;
• Nā kiko ʻulaʻula me nā kihi kiʻekiʻe a kūlike ʻole hoʻi;
• ʻO ka blaching a me ka pouli o ka wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia, i nā hihia ʻoi loa, i kapa ʻia ʻo bullous erysipelas.

Eia hou, inā ʻaʻole e mālama koke ʻia ka liona, hiki nō i ka bacteria ke kumu i ka hōʻiliʻili o ka pā, ke kumu o ka necrosis o ka ʻili a i ʻole hiki i ke kahe o ke koko, e pālahalaha ana i ka maʻi a hiki i ka make.

Ke hiki ka maʻi i nā papa hohonu o ka ʻili, kapa ʻia ka leona infectious cellulitis. E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i kēia maʻi i nā ʻōuli a me ka mālama ʻana i ka cellulitis infectious.

Nā kumu o ka erysipelas

ʻAʻohe maʻi lele ʻo Erysipelas, no ka mea ke hana ʻia ka bacteria i loko o ke kino e komo i loko o ka ʻili ma o kekahi puka komo, he ʻeha, nahu ʻia nā ʻenemi, ulcer venous maʻi mau, lawelawe pono ʻole ʻana i nā kui a i ʻole nā ​​chlains a me ka wāwae o ka ʻālapa, no ka laʻana, a no kēia mau kumu , ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o ka erysipelas e hana i nā wāwae a me nā wāwae.

Hiki i kēlā me kēia ke hoʻomohala i kēia maʻi, akā naʻe, ʻo ka poʻe me nā ʻōnaehana pale nawaliwali, ʻo ka nui a me ka maikaʻi ʻole o ka holo ka mea maʻalahi. No laila, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e pale aku ai i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi e mālama pono i nā ʻeha o ka ʻili a mālama iā lākou i pale ʻia, i hiki ʻole ke maʻi. E aʻo pehea e hana ai i kahi lole e pale ai i ka ʻeha.

ʻO ka bacteria nui ka ʻO Streptcoccus pyogenes, ʻike pū ʻia meStreptococcus Beta-hemolytic pūʻulu A, eia nō naʻe, ʻo nā bacteria ʻē aʻe e ola ana i ka ʻili hiki ke hana i kēia mau leona, e like me Staphylococcus aureus. Hiki i kēia mau koʻohune i nā papa o ka ʻili a me nā aʻa lymphatic, kahi a lākou e hōʻeha ai a hōʻeha ai, kahi e ulu ai ka maʻi.

Pehea e hōʻoia ai i ke kuhi

ʻO ka hōʻailona o ka erysipelas i hana ʻia e ka mea hana maʻamau a dermatologist paha, e ka nānā ʻana i nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi, a ʻaʻohe mea e pono ai e hana i nā hoʻokolohua kikoʻī ʻē aʻe.

No laila, ke ʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli mua, he mea nui e hele i ke kauka, i hiki ai ke hoʻomaka koke i ka maʻi a mālama ʻia e hōʻalo i nā pilikia e like me ka lymphedema, ka elephantiasis a i ʻole ka maʻi maʻamau.

Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

Hiki ke mālama ʻia ʻo Erysipelas ma ka home, me ka ʻai ʻana o nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo, e like me Penicillin, Amoxicillin a i ʻole Ciprofloxacino, i pono e lawe ʻia ma kahi o 10 a 14 mau lā, e like me nā ʻōlelo a ke kauka.

Hiki ke hana i nā Antibiotics i ke aa i nā hanana o nā ʻeha ʻoi aku ka nui a i ʻole ke hōʻea i ke kahe o ke koko, e like me ka septicemia. Ke pilikia ka erysipelas bullosa, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo, pono paha e hoʻohana i nā kalima e hele i luna o ka ʻili i hoʻopilikia ʻia a hoʻomaikaʻi i nā ʻōuli, ka mea maʻamau he acid fusidic a i ʻole silver sulfadiazine i loko o kāna ʻano.

I ka hihia o ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka erysipelas mau a i ʻole hoʻi hou, pono paha e hoʻohana i ka benzathine penicillin, intramuscularly, i kēlā me kēia 21 mau lā, e hoʻolako i kahi hakakā maikaʻi e kūʻē i nā bacteria i noho i ka ʻāina.

I nā hihia o nā hōʻeha koʻikoʻi, e like me ka necrosis a me ka hoʻokuʻu purulent, pono paha kahi ala ʻoki, hemo a hemo i nā wahi nui o ka ʻili make a me ka pā.

Koho koho home

I mea e kōkua ai i ka hoʻōla hou ʻana, i ka hoʻohui ʻia o ka mālama ʻana me nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo, koi ʻia e hoʻomaha a hoʻokiʻekiʻe i ka lālā i hoʻopili ʻia, inā kū ka maʻi i nā wāwae a i ʻole nā ​​lima. Ma waho aʻe o kēia mālama, no kekahi poʻe me nā wāwae pehu, hiki ke hōʻike ʻia i ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā lāʻau palupalu a i ʻole ke noi ʻana i nā compresses pulu anu i loko o ka infusion o ka juniper ma luna o nā wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia. E ʻike pehea e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻomākaukau i kēia lāʻau home e hoʻohana wale ʻia me ka ʻike o ke kauka.