He aha ka mea e ʻeha ai i ka anus a i ʻole ka polū a me ka mea e hana ai

Anter

• 1. Hemorrhoids
• 2. Māhele anal
• 3. Endometriosis ʻōpū
• 4. maʻi maʻi maʻi
• 5. Pau ʻole ʻo Perianal
• 6. Ka maʻi ʻaʻai anal
• I ka manawa e hele ai i ke kauka

ʻEha ʻeha, a ʻeha paha i ka anus a i ʻole ke kiko, hiki ke loaʻa i kekahi mau kumu, e like me nā māwae, hemorrhoids a i ʻole fistulas a, no laila, he mea nui e nānā i nā ʻano o ka ʻeha a inā pili pū ʻia me nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe, e like me ke koko. i ka ʻōmole a i ʻole ka huehue, no ka laʻana.

Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke hōʻeha ʻia i ka ʻeha anal e nā maʻi i loaʻa i ka moekolohe, e like me chlamydia, gonorrhea a i ʻole herpes, a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe, ka hoʻā ʻana o ka ʻōpū, nā abscesses a i ʻole ke kanesa. No laila he mea nui e nīnau aku i ka proctologist, no ka mea he pono paha e lawe i nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo a i ʻole aia paha kahi pono no ke kaha ʻana, kaukaʻi ʻia i ke kumu o ka ʻeha anal. E aʻo hou e pili ana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai anal.

ʻO kekahi mau kumu maʻamau o ka ʻeha anal:

1. Hemorrhoids

Ke alo o hemorrhoids hiki i ka hopena i ka ʻeha anal ʻeha a ala nui ma muli o ka mau constipation, pili anal pili a hāpai keiki paha. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā hemorrhoids e ka puhū ʻana i ka wahi aniani e hōʻehaʻeha ai, ʻimi pū ana i ka anus, ke koko i nā pahu noho a i ʻole ka pepa holoi, me ka ʻeha o ke anal ke hele a noho paha.

He aha e hana ai: e mālama i nā hemorrhoids, ʻauʻau sitz a i ʻole ka noi ʻana o nā hamo no hemorrhoids, e like me Proctosan, Proctyl a i ʻole Traumeel, e laʻa paha. Inā ʻaʻole e nalo ka hemorrhoids a nui a nui aʻe ka hōʻoluʻolu, pono ʻia e ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo a ka gastroenterologist a i ʻole proctologist i mea e loiloi ʻia ai ka hemorrhoids a, no laila, hiki ke hana i ka lapaʻau maikaʻi loa, e pili ana paha i ke kaʻina hana. nā hemorrhoids. E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka maʻi hemorrhoid.

2. Māhele anal

ʻO ka māwae anal kahi ʻeha liʻiliʻi i ʻike ʻia i loko o ka anus a hiki ke hōʻeha i ka ʻeha anal ke haʻalele a me ke kū ʻana o ke koko i ka pahu. Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka māwae anal ma o ke ʻano o nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe e like me ka puhi ʻana i ke neʻe ʻana a i ʻole ka mimiki ʻana i ka anus, no ka laʻana.

He aha e hana ai: ka hapa nui o ka manawa, hala ka fissure anal me ka ʻole o ka hemahema o kekahi ʻano lapaʻau. Eia nō naʻe, e koi ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hamo anesthetic, e like me Lidocaine, no ka laʻana, i ka hoʻohui ʻana i kahi ʻauʻau sitz me ka wai mehana. E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka lapaʻau ʻana no ka fissure anal.

3. Endometriosis ʻōpū

ʻO ka endometriosis Intestinal kahi maʻi kahi o ka endometrium, ʻo ia ka aʻa e uhi ana i ka uterus i loko, e ulu a puni nā paia o ka ʻōpū, kahi e hopena ai i ka ʻeha anal i ka manawa o ka menstruation. Ma waho aʻe o ka ʻeha anal, hiki paha i ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, kahe a me ka luaʻi, ke koko i ka pahu a me ka paʻakikī me ka neʻe ʻana o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka diarrhea hoʻomau. E aʻo hou e pili ana i ka endometriosis ʻōpū.

He aha e hana ai: ʻo ka mea i koi nui ʻia e nīnau aku i ke gynecologist i ka wā hiki loa e hana i ke kuhi a me ka lāʻau, a hana pinepine ʻia ma ke ʻoki.

4. maʻi maʻi maʻi

ʻO nā maʻi maʻamau e hōʻeha i ka ʻeha anal e lawe ʻia i ka moekolohe nā microorganism, e like me HPV, Herpes, Chlamydia, Gonorrhea a me HIV, no ka laʻana, akā ma muli o ka lawa ʻole o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe pili pilikino, e like me nā maʻi fungus. No laila, he mea nui e hele i ke kauka e ʻike i ka microorganism e kumu ai i ka maʻi a, no laila, ʻo ka lapaʻau maikaʻi loa.

He aha e hana ai: paipai ʻia e hoʻohana i nā antimicrobial, me ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pepa lua i kahi ala i hoʻonui ʻia, e hāʻawi ana i ka makemake i ka ʻauʻau hoʻomaʻemaʻe.

5. Pau ʻole ʻo Perianal

ʻO ka abscess kahi maʻi o ka ʻili a i ʻole ka hopena o kahi maʻi anorectal ʻē aʻe, e like me ka maʻi ʻōpū o ke kīpē, ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻopa a i ʻole ke ʻoki kino, kahi e hoʻoulu ai, ʻulaʻula a me ka ʻeha he nui. Aia kekahi hoʻokumu o ka pus a me ke kuni kiʻekiʻe. E aʻo hou e pili ana pehea e ʻike ai a mālama ai i ka abscess.

He aha e hana ai: pono e ʻimi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻokahe i ka pā a lawe i nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo. Inā hana ʻia kahi abscess nui a hohonu paha, hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i kahi noho i ka haukapila no ke kanaka e lawe i nā painkillers a me nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo i loko o ke aa, hana i nā hoʻokolohua, e like me ka CT scan, a ʻoki ʻia me ka anesthesia āpau e wehe i ka holoʻokoʻa. abscess, no laila ke pale nei i kahi maʻi hou a i ʻole hoʻokumu ʻia o kahi fistula.

6. Ka maʻi ʻaʻai anal

Hiki i nā maʻi ʻaʻai o ka anus ke hōʻike i nā ʻōuli me ke kahe o ke koko, ʻeha, a i ʻole ka puʻupuʻu palpable. Hiki ke hoʻomaka ma ke ʻano he ʻeha a he mole paha a laila huli i loko o kahi puʻupuʻu. Aia kekahi mau noiʻi e hoʻopili i ka hiʻona o kēia ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai me nā maʻi HPV a ʻo ia ke kumu he mea nui ia e kū i kēia lā me ka Pap smear, i ʻike nui ʻia ʻo ka Gynecological Prevention Exam.

He aha e hana ai: i kekahi o nā ʻōuli, pono ka mea hoʻomanawanui e ʻike i ke kauka i hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia nā hoʻokolohua a hōʻoia ʻia ka kānalua o ka maʻi ʻaʻai anal a laila e hōʻike i ka lāʻau maikaʻi loa.

I ka manawa e hele ai i ke kauka

He mea nui e nīnau i kahi proctologist a i ʻole hele i ka lumi pilikia ke hala ka ʻeha anal ma mua o 48 mau hola e hala ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā aniani anal a i ʻole analgesic a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau anti-inflammatory, e like me Paracetamol a i ʻole Ibuprofen.

He mea nui ia no ke kauka e hoʻomaopopo ai i ke kumu o ka ʻeha ma ke anus e hoʻi a i ʻole worsens paha i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, no ka mea he hōʻailona ia o nā pilikia koʻikoʻi, e like me ka anal fistula a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻaʻai, e pono ai ka lāʻau me ke ʻoki.