7 mau maʻi nui e kū i ka hoʻoilo (a pehea e alo ai iā lākou)

Anter

• 1. Anuanu a me ka maʻi palū
• 2. Rhinitis Allergic
• 3. Sinusitis
• 4. Poniaonia
• 5. ʻO Otitis
• 6. Asthma
• 7. Meningitis
• Pehea e pale ai i nā maʻi hoʻoilo maʻamau

ʻO nā maʻi hoʻoilo nui ke hoʻopili ʻia i nā maʻi hanu, e like me ke anuanu a me ka maʻi palū, me ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe e like me ka rhinitis, ka hānō, sinusitis, ka otitis a me ka niumonia, ʻoiai ke makemake nei kēia wā i ke kahe o nā maʻi a me nā koʻohune, no ka mea, emi ka mahana. , maloʻo ke ea a ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o ka noho ʻana i loko o ka hale.

ʻO ka poʻe e ʻehaʻeha ʻia ana i kēia mau maʻi nā keiki a me nā ʻelemākule, ʻoiai he nāwaliwali ko lākou kino. Hiki ke loli ka manawa o ka hoʻolaha nui ʻana o nā microorganism e like me ka ʻāina ʻo Brazil, ʻoiai ma ka Hema a me Hikina Hema hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia nā mahina anuanu mai Mei a ʻOkakopa, ʻoiai ma ka ʻĀkau a me ka ʻākau hikina i nā mahina ma waena o ʻApelila a me Iune nui aʻe ka manawa o ka ua. a hāʻule nā ​​mahana.

1. Anuanu a me ka maʻi palū

ʻO ka Flu nā maʻi o ka hanu hanu luna, e like me ka ihu a me ka puʻu, i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā virus o ke ʻano Influenza, a kumu i nā ʻōuli e like me ke kuni ma kahi o 37.8ºC, hoʻokuʻu ihu, ihu ihu, ʻāʻī ʻeha a me ka ʻeha o nā mākala a me nā ami, kahi ma kahi o 5 a 7 mau lā.

ʻO nā anu, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, he ʻano like ia o ka maʻi, akā ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa, i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā virus e like me adenovirus, rhinovirus a me virus virus respiratory, a ke kumu nei nā ʻōuli e like me ka ihu ihu, ka ʻū ʻana, ka ʻāʻī ʻāʻī a me ka conjunctivitis, ka hopena o ka 3 a 5 mau lā.

Pehea e mālama ai: ʻaʻohe mālama kūikawā no ke anu a me ka maʻi palū, e koi ana i ka hoʻomaha, ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā analgesics e hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha, a me nā decongestants a me nā lavage nasal e hoʻoheheʻe a hemo i nā mea huna.

2. Rhinitis Allergic

ʻO ka rhinitis Allergic ka pehu o ka mucosa e kolo ana i ka ihu, i kumu ʻia e kahi hopena maʻi ahulau, i kumu ʻia nā ʻōuli e like me ka hū ʻana, ka ihu ihu a me nā ʻōuli ʻōniʻoniʻo, nā ʻōuli i hiki ke hala mai kekahi mau minuke a i kekahi mau lā. Hoʻololi nā mea e kumu ai i ka maʻi āpau no kēlā me kēia kanaka, ʻo ka maʻamau, ʻo ka pollen o nā mea kanu, ka lepo, nā mites a me nā lauoho holoholona.

Pehea e mālama ai: he maʻi mau kēia maʻi a ʻaʻohe mea e ola ai, eia nō naʻe nā mālama e hiki ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana a me ka kaohi ʻana i kāu mau ʻōuli, e like me antihistamines, nasal corticosteroids a, ʻo ka mea nui, pale i ka hoʻopili ʻana me nā mea maʻi. E ʻike hou aʻe e pili ana i nā koho lapaʻau nui no ka rhinitis āpau.

3. Sinusitis

ʻO Sinusitis ka pehu o ka mucosa o nā sinus, ʻo ia nā hale a puni ka ihu, e hana ana i nā ʻōuli e like me ka ʻeha ma ka wahi o ka maka, ka ihu a me ka ʻeha. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ka poʻe i loaʻa kahi kekele o ka rhinitis āpau e hoʻomohala i kēia mumū i ka hoʻoilo.

Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia maʻi e nā maʻi ʻino, flu a me nā anu, a me nā maʻi āpau, me kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā bacteria. E nānā pehea e ʻike ai i nā ʻōuli o kēlā me kēia ʻano o ka sinusitis.

Pehea e mālama ai: ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā antihistamines, anti-inflammatories, decongestants a me ka nasal lavage me ka hopena saline e ʻōlelo pinepine ʻia e ke kauka, me nā antibiotic e hōʻike wale ʻia ke manaʻo ʻia ka maʻi bacteria.

4. Poniaonia

Hana ʻia ka pulumonia ke hiki ka mumū a me ka maʻi o ka hanu hanu i nā māmā, hana pinepine ʻia e nā bacteria, nā mea ʻino a i ʻole, pinepine ʻole, fungi. Pākuʻi ʻia nā ʻōuli o ka pulumonia me ka puʻu ʻana me ka phlegm melemele a ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha, ke kuni o ma kahi o 38ºC a ʻoi aku a me ke anuanu, a inā koʻikoʻi ka maʻi, hiki nō ke hoʻopu i ka hanu, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana a me ke kani ʻana.

Pehea e mālama ai: kaukaʻi ʻia i ke kumu, hana pinepine ʻia me nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo a me nā painkillers ma ka home, me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ka lāʻau. I nā hihia ʻoi loa, kahi e loaʻa ai nā hōʻailona hōʻailona, ​​e like me ka oxygenation o ke koko i hoʻopilikia ʻia, ka huikau o ka noʻonoʻo a me nā kōpaʻa ʻole, no ka laʻana, pono pono i ka haukapila e hoʻomaʻamaʻa me ka lāʻau pololei i ka aa a hoʻohana paha o ka oxygen.

5. ʻO Otitis

ʻO ia ka maʻi e hana mau ʻia e nā virus a i ʻole nā ​​bacteria e hoʻopili i ka puʻu a neʻe i ka pepeiao. Hiki i kēia maʻi ke hōʻeha i ka maʻi ma ka pūnaewele, ka wela a me ka hana huna ʻana, a ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o nā keiki.

Pehea e mālama ai: maʻamau, ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ke kauka i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā painkillers, e like me Paracetamol a i ʻole Ibuprofen, me nā lāʻau ʻino e hoʻohana wale ʻia ke manaʻo ʻia ka maʻi bacteria.

6. Asthma

Hoʻopilikia ka hōʻeha Asthma i ka poʻe i predisposed, ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi lolo, a hiki ke hoʻomaka ʻia e nā mea alerika, e like me ke anuanu a lepo paha, no ka laʻana. ʻOi aku ka pinepine o kēia mau hoʻouka kaua ʻana i nā keiki, ʻoiai e hana ʻia i nā mākua, a hana i nā ʻōuli e like me ka hū ʻana, ka hanu a me ke kaʻe.

Pehea e mālama ai: mālama ʻia ka lāʻau ma lalo o ke alakaʻi a ka pulmonologist, e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā bronchodilators a me nā corticosteroids, no ka laʻana. Maikaʻi e hoʻomaopopo ai pehea e ʻike ai a mālama ai i ka hānō.

7. Meningitis

ʻO Meningitis ka maʻi o nā membrane e hoʻopuni ana i ka lolo e nā mea ʻino, bacteria, fungi a i ʻole nā ​​parasites, a kumu i nā ʻōuli i hiki ke ʻike ʻia me he mea lā, e like me ke kuni kiʻekiʻe, ʻeha ke poʻo, ʻeha o ke kino a i ʻole ka luaʻi.

ʻOi aku ka maʻamau i nā keiki, akā hiki ke hana i nā mākua, lawe ʻia ma o ka launa ʻana me nā kulu o ka lawai, mai ke kanaka maʻi, ma o ka ʻū ʻana, ka ʻū ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻōlelo ʻana. Hoʻomaopopo i ka meningitis a pehea e pale ai iā ʻoe iho.

Pehea e mālama ai: ʻo ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka microorganism e hiki ai iā ia, ʻo ia paha ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau ʻino e hoʻopili ʻia, e like me Penicillin, analgesics a me anti-inflammatories, alakaʻi ʻia e ke kauka.

Pehea e pale ai i nā maʻi hoʻoilo maʻamau

E pale aku iā ʻoe iho a pale i kēia mau maʻi, ʻo kekahi mau ana nā:

• Hōʻalo i nā wahi i pani ʻia a piha ka lehulehu;
• E waiho i ke kaiapuni e like me ka ea a me ka ea e hiki ai;
• E holoi a hoʻomaʻemaʻe paha i kou mau lima me ka wai ʻona i nā manawa he nui i ka lā, keu hoʻi ma hope o ka noho ʻana i nā wahi lehulehu.
• Uhi i kou waha a me ka ihu i ka wa e snee a i ʻole ka uha, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi me ka pepa kino pono ʻole;
• ʻAi maikaʻi a ma ke ala olakino, me ka papaʻai i waiwai i nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu, no ka mea waiwai lākou i nā antioxidant a me nā minelala e kōkua i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka palekana;
• Inu 2 lita o ka wai i kēlā me kēia lā;
• Hōʻalo i ka hele kūpono ʻole ʻana i ka lumi pilikia, ʻoiai he wahi ia me ka likelika kiʻekiʻe o ka haumia;
• Hōʻalo i ka pili pili ʻana me nā poʻe maʻi ʻē aʻe.

Hoʻohui ʻia, paipai ʻia kahi wīpī flu i kēlā me kēia makahiki, hiki ke pale aku i nā mea hoʻomaʻi influenza nui i loko o ia wā. He mea nui loa kēia kāwili ʻana no ka poʻe i ʻoi aku ka makaʻu no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka maʻi influenza ʻoi aku ka nui a me ka maʻi pneumonia viral, e like me nā ʻelemākule, nā keiki, nā wahine hāpai, nā diabetic a me nā mea me ka maʻi puʻuwai, naʻau a autoimmune paha.