Mea Kākau: John Pratt
Lā O Ka Hana: 15 Pepeluali 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 23 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Nomenclatura de tioles función secundaria ejemplo #202. Dimercaprol (BAL) y dimercaptosuccínico
Wikiō: Nomenclatura de tioles función secundaria ejemplo #202. Dimercaprol (BAL) y dimercaptosuccínico

Anter

ʻO Dimercaprol kahi lāʻau lapaʻau antidote e hāpai ana i ka excretion o nā metala kaumaha i ka mimi a me nā ʻāpana, a hoʻohana ākea ʻia i ka mālama ʻana i ka lāʻau make e arsenic, gula a i ʻole mercury.

Hiki ke kūʻai ʻia ʻo Dimercaprol mai nā hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau i ke ʻano o ka hopena no ka hoʻopili ʻana a no laila e lawelawe wale ʻia e kahi loea ma ka haukapila a i ʻole ke kikowaena olakino.

Nā Hōʻailona o Dimercaprol

Hōʻike ʻia ʻo Dimercaprol no ka mālama ʻana i ka lāʻau arsenic, ke gula a me ka mercury. Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i loko o ka make ʻana o ka mercury.

Pehea e hoʻohana ai iā Dimercaprol

Pehea e hoʻohana ai i Dimercaprol ʻokoʻa e like me ka pilikia e mālama ʻia, a me nā hōʻailona laulā e like me:

  • ʻO ka arsenic māmā a me ka lāʻau make gula: 2.5 mg / kg, 4 manawa i ka lā no 2 mau lā; 2 manawa ma ka lā 3 a me 1 manawa i ka lā no 10 mau lā;
  • ʻO ka arsenic nui a i ʻole ka lāʻau make gula: 3 mg / kg, 4 manawa i ka lā no 2 mau lā; 4 mau manawa ma ka lā 3 a me 2 mau manawa i ka lā no 10 mau lā;
  • Lāʻau makehewa: 5 mg / kg, i nā lā mua a me 2.5 mg / kg, 1 a 2 mau manawa i ka lā, no 10 mau minuke;

Eia nō naʻe, pono e hōʻike mau ʻia nā ana o Dimercaprol e ke kauka nāna i kuhikuhi i ka lāʻau.


Nā ʻaoʻao ʻaoʻao o Dimercaprol

ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao nui o Dimercaprol e pili ana i ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka puʻuwai, hoʻonui i ke kahe o ke koko, ʻeha ma ke kahua o ka injection, hanu maikaʻi ʻole, haʻalulu, ʻeha ma ka ʻōpū a me ka ʻeha o ke kua.

Nā Contraindications no Dimercaprol

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ʻo Dimercaprol i nā mea maʻi me ka holo pono ʻole o ka ate a me ka mālama ʻana i ka lāʻau make e ka hao, cadmium, selenium, silver, uranium.

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