Hōʻike Wāwae Diabetic
Anter
- He aha ka hōʻike diabetic wāwae wāwae?
- No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?
- No ke aha wau e pono ai i ka hōʻoia diabetic wāwae?
- He aha ka hana i ka wā o ka hoʻokolohua wāwae diabetic?
- Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?
- Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?
- He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?
- Aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono iaʻu e ʻike e pili ana i ka hōʻike diabetic wāwae wāwae?
- Nā kūmole
He aha ka hōʻike diabetic wāwae wāwae?
ʻOi aku ka makaʻu o ka poʻe me ka maʻi kō no nā ʻano pilikia like ʻole o ka wāwae. ʻO kahi hoʻokolohua wāwae diabetic e hōʻoia i ka poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes no kēia mau pilikia, e pili ana i ka maʻi, ʻeha, a me nā iwi ʻano ʻole. ʻO ka hōʻino ʻia o ke aʻalolo, ʻike ʻia ʻo neuropathy, a me ka maikaʻi ʻole o ke kahe ʻana (ke kahe o ke koko) nā kumu maʻamau o nā pilikia wāwae diabetic.
Hiki i ka Neuropathy ke hana i kou mau wāwae i ka numb a me ke kani. Hiki iā ia ke kumu i ka nalowale o ka manaʻo i kou mau wāwae. No laila inā ʻeha ʻoe i ka wāwae, e like me ka callus a i ʻole blister, a i ʻole kahi ʻeha hohonu i ʻike ʻia he ulcer, ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e ʻike.
Hiki i ka maikaʻi o ka hele wāwae i ka wāwae ke hana iāʻoe i mea paʻakikī i ka hakakāʻana i nā maʻi o ka wāwae a ho'ōla mai nāʻeha. Inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi diabetes a loaʻa i ka ulcer wāwae a i ʻole nā ʻeha ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole hiki i kou kino ke hoʻōla wikiwiki iā ia. Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i kahi maʻi, a hiki ke lilo i koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻaʻole mālama koke ʻia kahi maʻi maʻi o ka wāwae, hiki iā ia ke lilo i mea weliweli loa e pono ai e ʻoki ʻia kou wāwae e mālama i kou ola.
ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, ʻo nā hoʻokolohua wāwae diabetic maʻamau, a me ka mālama ʻana i ka home, hiki ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i nā pilikia olakino wāwae wāwae koʻikoʻi.
Nā inoa ʻē aʻe: hoʻāʻo hoʻokolohua wāwae
No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?
Hoʻohana ʻia kahi hoʻokolohua wāwae diabetic e nānā ai no nā pilikia olakino o ka wāwae i ka poʻe me ka maʻi kō. Ke loaʻa a mālama ʻia nā ulcer a i ʻole nā pilikia o ka wāwae i ka wanaʻao, hiki iā ia ke pale i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi.
No ke aha wau e pono ai i ka hōʻoia diabetic wāwae?
Pono nā kānaka me ka maʻi hē e hōʻoia i ka wāwae diabetic exam ma ka liʻiliʻi i hoʻokahi manawa i ka makahiki. Pono paha ʻoe i kahi hoʻokolokolo pinepine aʻe inā loaʻa i kou mau wāwae kekahi o nā hōʻailona aʻe.
- ʻŪlili
- Pōpō
- ʻEha
- Manaʻo wela
- ʻŌhū
- Ka ʻeha a me ka paʻakikī ke hele wāwae
E kāhea koke aku ʻoe i kāu kauka lawelawe inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā ʻōuli ma lalo, ʻo ia nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi nui.
- Pākuʻi, ʻokiʻoki, a i ʻole nā hōʻeha wāwae wāwae i hoʻomaka ʻole e hōʻola ma hope o kekahi mau lā
- ʻO kahi ʻeha o ka wāwae e wela ai ke ʻano ke pā ʻoe
- ʻUlaʻula a puni kahi wāwae ʻeha
- He callus me ke koko maloʻo i loko o ia mea
- ʻO kahi ʻeha ʻeleʻele a pilau hoʻi. He hōʻailona kēia o ka gangrene, ka make ʻana o nā kino o ke kino. Inā mālama ʻole koke ʻia, hiki i ka gangrene ke alakaʻi i ka ʻoki ʻana o ka wāwae, a i ka make paha.
He aha ka hana i ka wā o ka hoʻokolohua wāwae diabetic?
Hiki ke hana i kahi hoʻokolohua wāwae diabetic e kāu kahu mālama mua a me / a i ʻole ke kauka wāwae, i ʻike ʻia he podiatrist. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa kahi kauka wāwae i ka mālama ʻana i nā wāwae i ke olakino a me ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi o nā wāwae. Loaʻa i ka hōʻike ka mea aʻe:
Loiloi laulā. E hāʻawi kāu mea hoʻolako:
- E nīnau i nā nīnau e pili ana i kou moʻaukala olakino a me nā pilikia ma mua i loaʻa iā ʻoe me kou mau wāwae.
- E nānā i kou mau kāmaʻa no ke kūpono kūpono a nīnau i nā nīnau e pili ana i kāu kāmaʻa ʻē aʻe. ʻO nā kāmaʻa ʻaʻole kūpono kūpono a i ʻole ʻoluʻolu ʻole e hiki ai ke alakaʻi i nā palapū, nā callus, a me nā ulcer.
Loiloi Dermatological. E hāʻawi kāu mea hoʻolako:
- Nānā i nā pilikia ʻili like ʻole, e like me ka hoʻomoʻo ʻana, māwae, callus, pāhū, a me nā ulcer.
- E hōʻoia i nā manamana wāwae no nā māwae a maʻi maʻi fungal paha.
- E hōʻoia ma waena o nā manamana wāwae no nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi fungus.
Nā loiloi Neurologic. ʻO kēia kahi o nā hoʻokolohua i hoʻopili ʻia:
- Hōʻike monofilament. E palaki kāu mea lawelawe i kahi fiber nylon palupalu i kapa ʻia he monofilament ma luna o kou wāwae a me nā manamana wāwae e hoʻāʻo ai i ka ʻike o kou wāwae e hoʻopā.
- ʻO nā fork Tuning a me nā hōʻike ʻike ʻike (VPT). E kau ana kāu mea hāʻawi i kahi oʻa a i ʻole mea hana ʻē aʻe i kou wāwae a me nā manamana wāwae e ʻike inā hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka haʻalulu e hana ai.
- Hōʻike Pinprick. E kuʻi mālie kāu mea hāʻawi i ka lalo o kou wāwae me kahi pine liʻiliʻi e ʻike ai inā hiki iā ʻoe ke haha.
- Nā hoʻololi kuʻekuʻe wāwae. E nānā kāu mea hāʻawi i kou reflexes kuʻekuʻe wāwae ma ke kāomi ʻana i kou wāwae me kahi mallet liʻiliʻi. Ua like kēia me kahi hoʻāʻo āu e loaʻa ai i ke kino makahiki, kahi e lawelawe ai kāu mea lawelawe ma lalo pono o kou kuli e nānā i kāu reflexes.
Loiloi Musculoskeletal. E hāʻawi kāu mea hoʻolako:
- E nānā i nā mea kūpono ʻole i ke ʻano a me ke ʻano o kou wāwae.
Loiloi Vascular. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōuli o ka holo maikaʻi ʻole, hiki i kāu mea hāʻawi ke:
- E hoʻohana i kahi ʻano ʻenehana kiʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo Doppler ultrasound e ʻike i ke kahe ʻana o ke koko i kou wāwae.
Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?
ʻAʻole pono ʻoe i kahi hoʻomākaukau kūikawā no ka hoʻokolohua wāwae diabetic.
Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?
ʻAʻohe hopohopo i ʻike ʻia i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hōʻike diabetic wāwae wāwae.
He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?
Inā loaʻa kahi pilikia, e paipai paha kāu kauka wāwae a mea lawelawe ʻē aʻe paha i ka hoʻāʻo pinepine ʻana. Hiki i nā mālama ʻē aʻe ke:
- Nā Antibiotics e mālama i nā maʻi o ka wāwae
- ʻO ke ʻoki kino e kōkua me nā deformities iwi
ʻAʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hōʻeha o ke aʻalolo i ka wāwae, akā aia kekahi mau hōʻailona e hiki ke hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hana. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:
- Lapaʻau
- Pālolo ʻili
- Hoʻomaʻamaʻa kino e kōkua me ke kaulike a me ka ikaika
Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kāu hopena, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka olakino.
Aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono iaʻu e ʻike e pili ana i ka hōʻike diabetic wāwae wāwae?
He pilikia nui ka pilikia o ka wāwae i ka poʻe me ka maʻi kō. Akā hiki iā ʻoe ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i kou mau wāwae inā ʻoe:
- Mālama i kou mimikō Hana pū me kāu mea mālama ola e mālama i kāu kō kō i kahi pae olakino.
- E kiʻi i nā hoʻokolohua wāwae diabetic maʻamau. Pono ʻoe e nānā i kou mau wāwae ma ka liʻiliʻi i hoʻokahi manawa i ka makahiki, a ʻoi aku ka pinepine inā ʻoe a ʻo kāu mea lawelawe paha e loaʻa kahi pilikia.
- E hōʻoia i kou mau wāwae i kēlā me kēia lā. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻike a hoʻoponopono i nā pilikia ma mua o ka ʻino. E nānā i nā ʻeha, nā maʻi ʻeha, nā māwae toenail, a me nā hoʻololi ʻē aʻe i kou mau wāwae.
- E holoi i kou mau wāwae i kēlā me kēia lā. E hoʻohana i ka wai mehana a me ke kopa maʻalahi. Maloʻo loa.
- E komo i nā kāmaʻa a me nā kākini i nā manawa āpau. E hōʻoia i kaʻoluʻolu o kou kāmaʻa a kūpono maikaʻi.
- E ʻoki mau i kou manamana wāwae. E ʻoki pololei ma ʻō o ke kui a ʻoluʻolu mālie nā kihi me kahi faile.
- Palekana i kou mau wāwae mai ka wela a me ke anuanu nui. E komo i nā kāmaʻa ma nā ʻāpana wela. Mai hoʻohana i nā pale pumehana a i nā hue wela i kou mau wāwae. Ma mua o ke kau ʻana i kou mau wāwae i ka wai wela, e hoʻāʻo i ka mahana me kou mau lima. Ma muli o ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa o ka sensation, hiki iā ʻoe ke puhi i kou mau wāwae me ka ʻike ʻole iā ia. I mea e pale aku ai i kou mau wāwae mai ke anuanu, mai hele wāwae ʻole, e komo i nā kākini i ka moena, a i ka hoʻoilo, e hoʻokomo i nā kāmaʻa paʻa, nā kāmaʻa wai.
- E hoʻomau i ke kahe o ke koko i kou mau wāwae. E kau i kou mau wāwae i ka wā e noho ana. E hoʻoweliweli i kou manamana wāwae no kekahi mau minuke ʻelua a ʻekolu paha manawa o ka lā. Noho mau, akā koho i nā hana maʻalahi i nā wāwae, e like me ka ʻauʻau ʻana a holo kaʻa paha. E kamaʻilio i kāu mea hāʻawi ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kahi papahana hoʻoikaika kino.
- Mai puhi. Hoʻoemi ka puhi ʻana i ke kahe o ke koko i nā wāwae a hiki ke hoʻōla mālie i nā ʻeha. Nui nā poʻe diabetes e puhi ana i ka puhihihi e pono ai nā ʻoki.
Nā kūmole
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ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana i ka ʻike ma kēia pūnaewele i pani no ka mālama olakino ʻoihana a ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo paha. Kāhea aku i ka mea mālama ola inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i kou olakino.