He aha ka dermatitis a he aha nā ʻano ʻokoʻa

Anter

• Nā ʻano nui o dermatitis
• 1. Dermatitis atopika
• 2. dermatitis Seborrheic
• 3. Herpetiform dermatitis
• 4. ʻO ka maʻi dermatitis
• 5. ʻO ka dermatitis āpau
• 6. Dermatitis exfoliative
• Nā ʻano dermatitis ʻē aʻe

ʻO ka dermatitis kahi hopena o ka ʻili i hiki ke kumu ʻia e nā mea like ʻole, i hiki ai ke hōʻeha i nā ʻōuli e like me ka ʻulaʻula, ka ʻū ʻana, ka pīpī ʻana a me ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o nā huʻa liʻiliʻi i hoʻopiha ʻia me ka wai aniani, i hiki ke hōʻike ʻia i nā wahi like ʻole o ke kino.

Hiki i ka dermatitis ke hana i kēlā me kēia makahiki, ʻoiai i nā pēpē, ma muli o ka maʻi āpau a i ʻole ka hoʻopili ʻana o ka diaper me ka ʻili, a hiki ke kumu ʻia e ka launa ʻana me nā mea āpau e hopena ai i ka maʻi āpau, nā hopena ʻē aʻe o nā lāʻau, ke kahe o ke koko a me ka ʻili maloʻo loa ., ʻo kahi laʻana.

ʻAʻole hiki ke lele ka Dermatitis a pili ka mālama ʻana i ke ʻano a me ke kumu, a hiki ke hana ʻia me nā lāʻau a i ʻole nā ​​kalima i kuhikuhi ʻia e ka dermatologist.

Nā ʻano nui o dermatitis

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā ʻano nui o dermatitis e like me kā lākou mau ʻōuli a me nā kumu, a hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i:

1. Dermatitis atopika

ʻO Atopic dermatitis kahi ʻano dermatitis o ka ʻili mau e hōʻike ʻia e ka ʻulaʻula a me / a i ʻole nā ​​ʻāhinahina hina, ka mea e hoʻonāukiuki ai kekahi manawa a me ka pīpī ʻana, keu hoʻi i nā pale o ka ʻili, e like me ma hope o nā kuli, nā ʻūlū a me nā pelu o nā lima, i maʻa mau i keiki.

ʻAʻole maopopo ia he aha nā kumu o ka atopic dermatitis, akā ʻike ʻia ia he maʻi hoʻoilina e pili ana i ka pane pale. E ʻike hou aʻe e pili ana i ka atopic dermatitis.

Pehea e mālama ai: ʻo ka maʻamau, hiki ke kaohi ʻia nā ʻōuli o atopic dermatitis me nā kalima corticosteroid a i ʻole nā ​​hamo, ma hope o ka hydrating maikaʻi ʻana i ka ʻili o ke kino holoʻokoʻa. I kekahi mau hihia koʻikoʻi, hiki i kāu kauka ke koi aku e lawe i nā huapalapala waha.

2. dermatitis Seborrheic

ʻO Seborrheic dermatitis kahi pilikia o ka ʻili e pili nui i ka ʻili a me nā wahi aila o ka ʻili, e like me nā ʻaoʻao o ka ihu, nā pepeiao, ka ʻumiʻumi, nā lihilihi a me ka umauma, ke kumu o ka ʻulaʻula, kīnā a me ka paheʻe ʻana. ʻAʻole maopopo ia no ke kumu o ka dermatitis seborrheic, akā me he mea lā e pili ana i ka fungus Malassezia, ka mea i loaʻa i ka huna aila o ka ʻili a me ka pane nui ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana pale.

Pehea e mālama ai: hiki i ke kauka ke koi aku i ka noi ʻana i nā kalima, nā shampoos a i ʻole nā ​​hamo i loaʻa nā corticosteroids, a me nā huahana me ka antifungal i ka hoʻohui. Inā ʻaʻole holo ka hana a hoʻi ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona, ​​pono paha e lawe i nā lāʻau antifungal. E ʻike hou aʻe e pili ana i ka lāʻau.

3. Herpetiform dermatitis

ʻO Herpetiform dermatitis kahi maʻi ʻili autoimmune i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka gluten intolerance, i hōʻike ʻia e ke ʻano o nā palapū liʻiliʻi e hoʻoulu ai i ka ʻāʻī a me ka wela nui.

Pehea e mālama ai: pono e hana i ka mālama ʻana me ka papaʻai low-gluten, a pono e hoʻopau ʻia ka palaoa, ka bale a me nā ʻoka mai ka papaʻai. I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i ka lāʻau i kapa ʻia dapsone, nona nā hopena pale pale pale, e hoʻemi ana i ka aniani a me ka ʻino.

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka herpetiform dermatitis.

4. ʻO ka maʻi dermatitis

ʻO Ocher dermatitis a i ʻole stasis dermatitis, hana pinepine ʻia i ka poʻe me ka lawa ʻole o ka venous maʻamau a ʻano ʻia e ka hiʻohiʻona o kahi kala ʻulaʻula a ʻeleʻele paha i nā wāwae a me nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, ma muli o ka hōʻiliʻili o ke koko, keu hoʻi i nā hihia o nā veins.

Pehea e mālama ai: hana maʻamau ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa me ka hoʻomaha, ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā lāʻau palu a me ke kiʻekiʻe o nā wāwae. Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki i ke kauka ke hōʻike i nā lāʻau me hesperidin a me ke akuamin i ka hoʻohui ʻana, i hōʻike ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻōuli i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka lawa ʻole o ka venous. E aʻo hou e pili ana i ka lāʻau.

5. ʻO ka dermatitis āpau

ʻO ka dermatitis Allergic, ka mea i ʻike ʻia he dermatitis kāhea, ke kumu o ka pehu ʻana, ka ʻili a me ka ʻulaʻula i nā wahi o ka ʻili i pili pololei me kahi mea hoʻonāukiuki, e like me nā mea nani a me nā huahana cosmetic. E aʻo pehea e ʻike ai i kahi dermatitis maʻi ʻaʻai.

Pehea e mālama ai: pono e kāpae ʻia ka pilina ma waena o ka ʻili a me ka mea alergenic, pono e hoʻopili ʻia nā kalima emollient e hānai a pale i ka ʻili a, i kekahi mau hihia, pono paha e hoʻopili i nā hamo Corticosteroid a me / a i ʻole e mālama ʻia me nā lāʻau antihistamine.

6. Dermatitis exfoliative

ʻO ka exfoliative dermatitis kahi maʻi nui o ka ʻili e kumu ai i ka ʻili a me ka ʻulaʻula i nā wahi nui o ke kino, e like me ka umauma, nā lima, nā wāwae a me nā wāwae, no ka laʻana. ʻO ka maʻamau, hoʻokumu ʻia ka dermatitis exfoliative e nā pilikia ʻili ʻē aʻe, e like me psoriasis a i ʻole eczema, akā hiki ke kumu ʻia i ka hoʻohana nui ʻana i nā lāʻau e like me ka penicillin, phenytoin a i ʻole barbiturates, no ka laʻana. E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka exfoliative dermatitis.

Pehea e mālama ai: pono pono ke komo i ka haukapila, kahi e lawelawe pono ʻia ai nā lāʻau corticosteroid i loko o ka aa koko a me ka oxygen.

Nā ʻano dermatitis ʻē aʻe

Ma waho o nā ʻano dermatitis i hōʻike ʻia ma luna, aia nō kekahi ʻano maʻamau o ka dermatitis i hoʻopili ʻia:

• Dermatitis diaper: hiki ke ʻike ʻia ʻo ia ka diaper ruash a ʻike ʻia e ka huhū o ka ʻili o ka pēpē ma kahi i uhi ʻia e ka diaper ma muli o ka hoʻopili ʻana o ka ʻili me ka plastic o ka diaper, a hiki ke mālama ʻia me nā hamo no ka hū a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe kūpono o ia wahi;
• Perioral dermatitis: ʻike ʻia ia e ke ʻano o nā wahi ʻulaʻula ʻole a ʻulaʻula paha i ka ʻili a puni ka waha, ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o nā wahine ma waena o 20 a 45 mau makahiki;
• Numermatular dermatitis: aia i loko o ka hiʻona o nā kiko pōʻai e kuni a ʻino hoʻi, e ulu a lilo i mau puʻupuʻu a me nā ʻōpala, ma muli o ka maloʻo o ka ʻili a me nā maʻi koʻohune, a hiki ke mālama ʻia me nā lāʻau ʻalopika, nā kalima a me nā injection o nā corticosteroids.

I kēlā me kēia ʻano dermatitis koi ʻia e nīnau i ka dermatologist e hana i ka ʻike kūpono o ka pilikia a hoʻomaka i ka lapaʻau kūpono.