Eia kahi mea e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana i nā hopena o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo COVID Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā mea hoʻopiha Cosmetic

Anter

• ʻO ka mea, he aha ka hopena o kēia ʻaoʻao mai ka lāʻau āpau?
• No ke aha e pehu ai kekahi me nā mea hoʻopihapiha ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kano COVID-19?
• He aha kāu e hana ai inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā mea hoʻopihapiha a hoʻolālā e kiʻi i kahi kano COVID-19
• Nānā no

Ma mua koke o ka makahiki hou, ua hōʻike ka Food and Drug Administration i kahi hopena ʻaoʻao o ka maʻi kano COVID-19 hou a i manaʻo ʻole ʻia: ka pehu ʻana o ka maka.

ʻElua mau kānaka - 46 mau makahiki a me 51 mau makahiki - i loaʻa i ka lāʻau vaccine Moderna COVID-19 i ka wā o nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua i ʻike ʻia "pili kino" (ʻo ia hoʻi ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka maka) pehu i loko o ʻelua mau lā o ka loaʻa ʻana. ʻO kā lākou lua o ka pana, e like me ka hōʻike. ʻO ke kumu kānalua o ka pehu? Mea hoʻopiha hoʻonaninani. "Ua loaʻa nā kumuhana ʻelua i ka mea hoʻopihapiha dermal," i ʻōlelo ʻia e ka FDA i loko o ka hōʻike. ʻAʻole i kaʻana like ka ʻoihana i ka ʻike hou aʻe, a ʻaʻole i hoʻi mai kahi mea hoʻolaha no Moderna Kinohinoi no ka manaʻo ma mua o ka hoʻolaha ʻana.

Inā he mea hoʻopiha cosmetic a i ʻole e noʻonoʻo ana iā lākou, he mau nīnau paha kāu e pili ana i ka mea e manaʻo ai inā a loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi lāʻau COVID-19 - inā no Moderna, Pfizer, a i ʻole nā ​​hui ʻē aʻe i hiki ke loaʻa koke ka ʻae hoʻohana ulia mai ka FDA. Eia ka mea e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike.

ʻO ka mea, he aha ka hopena o kēia ʻaoʻao mai ka lāʻau āpau?

ʻAʻole loa. ʻAʻole hoʻokomo ʻia ka pehu o ka maka i ka papa inoa o nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau o ke kano COVID-19 mai nā Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. A ua kākau wale ka FDA i ʻelua mau hōʻike o kēia hopena ʻaoʻao ma mua o 30,000 mau kānaka i komo i ka hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua Moderna (i kēia manawa, ʻaʻole i hōʻike ʻia ka hopena me ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Pfizer a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau COVID-19 o nā hui ʻē aʻe).

Ua ʻōlelo ʻia, KANAKA, He kahua nūhou lapaʻau i ola-blog ka hōʻike ʻana o ka FDA i kēia ʻikepili i Dekemaba, i hōʻike i ke kolu o ka mea ma ka hoʻokolokolo ʻo Moderna nāna i ʻōlelo ua hoʻomohala lākou i ka lehelehe angioedema (pehu) ma kahi o ʻelua mau lā ma hope o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana (ʻaʻole maopopo inā ma hope o ka mua o ke kanaka. a i ʻole ka lua. "Ua loaʻa i kēia kanaka nā injection dermal filler i loko o ka lehelehe," i ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo Rachel Zhang, MD, he luna lapaʻau ʻo FDA i ka wā o ka hōʻike, e like me KANAKA. ʻAʻole i wehewehe ʻo Kauka Zhang i ka manawa i loaʻa ai i kēia kanaka kā lākou kaʻina hana hoʻopihapiha. (Pili: ʻO nā mea āpau āu e ʻike ai e pili ana i nā hopena o ka maʻi ʻo COVID-19)

ʻOiai ʻaʻole i ʻōlelo ka FDA i ka nui o ka poʻe i ka hoʻokolohua Moderna i nā mea hoʻopiha mea hoʻonani, kokoke i 3 miliona mau kānaka i ka US e loaʻa nā mea hoʻopihapiha i kēlā me kēia makahiki, e like me ka American Society of Plastic Surgeons - no laila, he hana maʻamau ia. Akā me nā hanana ʻekolu wale nō o ka helehelena i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e pili ana ma mua o 30,000 poʻe, ʻo ia hoʻi aia kahi kokoke i 1 i ka 10,000 manawa o ka ulu ʻana o ka maka ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau COVID-19. I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe: ʻAʻole paha ia.

No ke aha e pehu ai kekahi me nā mea hoʻopihapiha ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kano COVID-19?

ʻAʻole maopopo ke kumu kikoʻī i kēia manawa, akā ʻo ka ʻōhū he "mea like paha i waena o ka lāʻau āpau a me nā mea hana i ka mea hoʻopihapiha," i ʻōlelo ʻia e ka loea maʻi maʻi maʻi ʻo Amesh A. Adalja, MD, he haumāna kiʻekiʻe ma ka Johns Hopkins Center no Maluhia Ola.

ʻO nā mea hana a ka Moderna vaccine ka mRNA (he mole e aʻo maoli i kou kino e hana i kāna ʻano ponoʻī o ka spike protein o ka maʻi COVID-19 ma ke ʻano he ala e hoʻomākaukau ai i kou kino e pale iā ia iho mai ka maʻi), he mau ʻano lipids like ʻole. kōkua i ka lawe ʻana i ka mRNA i nā ʻāpana ʻākau), ka tromethamine a me ka tromethamine hydrochloride (nā alkalizer i hoʻohana mau ʻia i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kōkua i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ka pae pH o ke kano i ko mākou kino), ka waikawa acetic (he ʻakika kūlohelohe i loaʻa maʻamau i ka vīnega. kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka pH paʻa o ka lāʻau lapaʻau), ka sodium acetate (he ʻano paʻakai e hana ana ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻopaʻa pH ʻē aʻe no ke kano a hoʻohana mau ʻia i loko o ka wai IV), a me ka sucrose (aka sugar - akā he mea hoʻopaʻa maʻamau no nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau) .

ʻOiai kekahi o nā lipid o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, polyethylene glycol, i pili i nā hopena maʻi i ka wā i hala, ua ʻōlelo ʻo Kauka Adalja he paʻakikī e ʻike inā paha kēia mea hana - a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻē aʻe, no ia mea - pili pili i ka pehu i ka poʻe me nā mea hoʻopihapiha.

ʻAʻole kikoʻī ka hōʻike a ka FDA i ke ʻano o nā mea hoʻopihapiha hoʻopihapiha i loaʻa i kēia mau maʻi. Wahi a ka American Academy of Dermatology, ʻo ka momona i lawe ʻia mai kou kino ponoʻī, ka hyaluronic acid (he kō i loaʻa maoli i loko o ke kino e hāʻawi ai i ka dewiness ʻili, bounce, a me ka ʻulaʻula), calcium hydroxylapatite (ma ke kumu. he ʻano calcium i hoʻokomo ʻia e kōkua i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka hana ʻana o ka ʻili), poly-L-lactic acid (he waikawa e hoʻoikaika ai i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka collagen), a me ka polymethylmethacrylate (kekahi mea hoʻoulu collagen). Hiki i kēlā me kēia mea hoʻopihapiha ke hele mai me nā hopena ʻokoʻa a me nā hopena keʻa. Akā no ka mea ʻaʻole i wehewehe ka FDA i ke ʻano (a i ʻole nā ​​​​ʻano) o nā mea hoʻopihapiha i loaʻa i kēia poʻe, "ʻaʻole maopopo i ke ʻano o ka cross-reactivity," wahi a Kauka Adalja. "He nui nā nīnau e pono e pane ʻia." (Pili: Kahi Alakaʻi piha e hoʻopiha ai i nā Injections)

ʻO ka mea e mahalo ai, ʻo ka mea i hōʻike i ka ʻike ʻana i ka pehu o ka lehelehe ma hope o kā lākou Moderna COVID-19 vaccination i ʻōlelo ai ua "like ka hopena o ka hopena ma hope o ka lāʻau lapaʻau influenza i hala," wahi a Kauka Zhang i ka hōʻike ʻana o ka FDA i ka ʻike o nā lāʻau āpau o Moderna. STAT.

ʻO kahi wehewehe kūpono no kēia hopena ʻaoʻao - inā mai ka lāʻau āpau ʻo COVID-19 o Moderna, kahi kī pū ʻia, a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau āpau ʻē aʻe - ʻo ia ka "hoʻouluulu ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana pale e ka lāʻau āpau i hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki i nā mumū ma nā pūnaewele ʻē aʻe i ke kino. " wahi a Jason Rizzo, MD, Ph.D., ka luna o Mohs Surgery ma Western New York Dermatology. "ʻOiai he mea haole ka mea hoʻopihapiha dermal i ke kino, kūpono ke ʻano maʻalahi i kēia mau wahi i ka mumū a me ka pehu ʻana i kēia ʻano hanana," wehewehe ʻo ia. (FYI: ʻAʻole like ka mea hoʻopiha Dermal me Botox.)

He aha kāu e hana ai inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā mea hoʻopihapiha a hoʻolālā e kiʻi i kahi kano COVID-19

Ke hōʻiliʻili ʻia nei nā ʻike hou aku ma nā hopena ʻino o nā lāʻau āpau o COVID-19 ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa, akā he mea nui e hoʻolohe i nā mea i hōʻike ʻia a hiki i kēia manawa - ʻo nā hopena i ʻike ʻia wale nō i nā helu liʻiliʻi loa. Me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana, ʻōlelo ʻo Kauka Adalja he manaʻo maikaʻi ke kamaʻilio me kāu kauka mālama mua inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā mea hoʻopihapiha a ke hoʻolālā nei ʻoe e loaʻa i ke kano kūʻē iā COVID-19.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka hele mua, e nānā pono e kau pū ʻoe i ke keʻena ʻoihana lawelawe olakino ma kahi o 15 a 30 mau minuke ma hope o kou loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. (Pono kāu mea hoʻolako e hahai i nā alakaʻi CDC a paipai i kēia, akā ʻaʻole ʻeha ke hana hou.) "Inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka pehu, hiki ke mālama ʻia me nā steroids a i ʻole antihistamines, a i ʻole kekahi hui pū ʻana o ia mau mea," wahi a Kauka Adalja. Inā hoʻomohala ʻoe i ka helehelena o ka maka (a i ʻole nā ​​hopena ʻē aʻe i manaʻo ʻole ʻia, no ia mea) ma hope o ka lāʻau ʻana a haʻalele i ka wahi o ka lāʻau.

A, inā ʻike ʻoe i ka pehu ʻana o ka maka (a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea ʻē aʻe e pili ana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao) ma hope o ka hoʻopaʻa mua ʻana o kāu kano COVID-19, e ʻoluʻolu e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana inā he manaʻo maikaʻi paha e kiʻi i ka maʻi lua, wahi a Rajeev Fernando. , MD, he loea maʻi maʻi maʻi e hana ana i nā halemai kahua COVID-19 ma ka ʻāina. Eia kekahi, inā hopohopo ʻoe i ka mea i hoʻokumu i ka ʻōhū, ua ʻōlelo ʻo Kauka Fernando e kamaʻilio me kahi mea aleremia, hiki paha iā ia ke holo i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua e ʻike i nā mea ma hope o ka hopena.

Manaʻo ʻo Kauka Adalja ʻaʻole pono kēia nūhou e hoʻopaʻa iā ʻoe mai ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻoiai inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a ke noʻonoʻo nei paha ʻoe e kiʻi i nā mea hoʻopihapiha i ka wā e hiki mai ana. Akā, ua ʻōlelo ʻo ia, "makemake paha ʻoe e noʻonoʻo iki i nā ʻōuli āu e ʻike ai ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, inā loaʻa, a e nānā pono i nā wahi āu e hoʻopiha ai."

ʻO ka holoʻokoʻa, akā naʻe, ʻōlelo ʻo Kauka Adalja "ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kano."

"Hiki iā mākou ke mālama i ka pehu," i ʻōlelo ʻo ia, akā ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke mālama pono iā COVID-19.

Pololei ka ʻike ma kēia moʻolelo e like me ka manawa paʻi. Ke hoʻomau nei nā mea hou e pili ana i ka coronavirus COVID-19, ua loli paha kekahi mau ʻike a me nā manaʻo o kēia moʻolelo mai ka hoʻolaha mua ʻana. Paipai mākou iā ʻoe e nānā pinepine me nā kumuwaiwai e like me ka CDC, ka WHO, a me kāu keʻena olakino kūloko kūloko no ka ʻikepili a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo hou loa.

Nānā no