Pono ʻoe e kūʻai i kahi pale maka maka keleawe e pale aku ai iā COVID-19?

Anter

• ʻO ka mea mua: no ke aha ke keleawe?
• He palekana paha ia e hoʻohana i ka pale maka keleawe?
• He aha ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana no kēia masks?
• He aha kāu e nānā ai i ka pale maka keleawe?
• Nānā no

I ka manawa i ʻōlelo mua ai nā luna olakino e pono i ka lehulehu e komo i nā pale maka e pale ai i ka laha ʻana o COVID-19, ua ʻākoakoa ka hapa nui o ka poʻe e hopu i nā mea a lākou e loaʻa ai ka lima. Akā i kēia manawa i hala aku nei kekahi mau pule, aia kahi ākea ākea o nā koho i loaʻa: nā pleats a ʻoi aku paha o kahi mask mask-cone? Nā hiʻohiʻona a i ʻole nā ​​kala paʻa? ʻAi ʻāʻī a i ʻole bandana? A ʻo ka mea hou loa: pulupulu a keleawe paha?

ʻAe, heluhelu pololei ʻoe: keleawe e like me ka metala. Akā, e kiʻi i nā kiʻi o Medieval-esque metala uhi uhi mai loko mai o kou poʻo—ua hana ʻia kēia mau maka maka hou me ka lole keleawe-infused, ʻo ia hoʻi, ua ulana ʻia ka metala malleable i loko o ka pulupulu a i ʻole ka nylon fibers. (Pili: 13 mau mana e hana nei i nā makakiʻi maka lole i kēia manawa)

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pale ʻana i ka coronavirus, ʻoi aku ka kaulana o nā pale maka keleawe keleawe, a ʻaʻole pūʻiwa i hāʻawi ʻia i nā ʻano pandemi i hala (e nānā: nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe, nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe lima, nā oximeter pulse), ke kūʻai aku nei i nā wahi āpau mai Amazon a me Etsy i kahi kikoʻī. nā pūnaewele e like me CopperSAFE.

Ke hāpai nei kēia i kekahi mau nīnau nui: pale paha kēia mai nā pale maka keleawe lole pale legit? Pono ʻoe e kiʻi i hoʻokahi? Eia ka mea e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana i ka pīhoihoi coronavirus hou loa, e like me ka poʻe loea.

ʻO ka mea mua: no ke aha ke keleawe?

ʻOiai maopopo ʻole kahi i hoʻomaka pono ʻia ka manaʻo no nā pale maka keleawe keleawe, ka manaʻo ma hope o ia mea maʻalahi a i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka ʻepekema: "Ua ʻike ʻo Copper i nā waiwai antimicrobial," wahi a Amesh A.ʻO Adalja, M.D., ke kula kiʻekiʻe ma ka Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security.

Mai ka makahiki 2008, ua ʻike ʻia ke keleawe e ka Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) ma ke ʻano he "metallic antimicrobial agent," ʻoiai he mana nui kona e hiki ke luku i nā pathogens. (FYI: Loaʻa i ke kālā nā waiwai antimicrobial.) A ʻoiai ua ʻike ka poʻe ʻepekema no nā makahiki he hiki ke kōkua ke keleawe i ka lawe ʻana i nā germs-me E.coli, MRSA, staphylococcus-ma ka hoʻopili wale ʻana, kahi haʻawina ʻo Malaki 2020 i paʻi ʻia ma ʻO ka New England Journal of Medicine Ua ʻike ʻia hiki iā ia ke hoʻopau iā SARS-CoV-2, ka maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia ai ka COVID-19. ʻO kahi kikoʻī, ua ʻike ʻia kēia noiʻi ʻana hiki i ka SARS-CoV-2 ke ola wale ma ke keleawe i kahi keʻena hoʻokolohua a ʻehā mau hola. Ma ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana, hiki i ka maʻi maʻi ke ola ma luna o ka pahu pahu a hiki i 24 mau hola a ma ka plastic a me ke kila kila no ʻelua a ʻekolu mau lā, e like me ka National Institutes of Health (NIH). (E nānā pū: hiki i ka Coronavirus ke pāhola ma o nā kāmaʻa?)

"ʻO ke kumumanaʻo ma hope o nā pale maka keleawe ʻo ia, i nā manaʻo like ʻole, hiki iā ia ke kāohi i kekahi mau koʻohune a me nā mea hoʻomaʻi," i ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo William Schaffner, MD, he loea maʻi maʻi a me ke polopeka ma ke Kula Kaiapuni ʻo Vanderbilt. "Akā ʻaʻohe oʻu manaʻo inā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana o ka pale maka keleawe keleawe ʻia ma mua o ka pale maka maka lole maʻamau i ka pale ʻana i ka laha ʻana o COVID-19."

A ʻaʻole ʻo Kauka Schaffner wale nō ka mea e hoʻomau i ka TBD ma ka maikaʻi o nā mākala keleawe. ʻO Richard Watkins, MD, he kauka maʻi lele i Akron, Ohio, a he polofesa o ka lāʻau kūloko ma ka Northeast Ohio Medical University, ua ʻae ʻo ia: "He waiwai antiviral ko ke keleawe i loko o ka hale hōʻikeʻike. [Akā] maopopo ʻole inā e hana pū kekahi lākou. i nā maka."

E like me kēia manawa, ʻaʻohe ʻike ʻepekema i loaʻa ākea e ʻōlelo ai he ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pale maka keleawe, a i ʻole maikaʻi paha, e like me nā pale maka i ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o COVID-19. ʻAʻohe hoʻi ʻikepili e hōʻike e hiki paha iā lākou ke hana ma ka pae o kahi mask N-95 respirator, aka ke kūlana gula o nā pale maka i ka wā e pale ai i ka coronavirus. Aia hoʻokahi noi mai 2010 i paʻi ʻia ma PLoS Hoʻokahi i loaʻa i nā masks copper-infused i kōkua i ka kānana ʻana i kekahi mau ʻāpana aerosolized i loaʻa i ka influenza A a me ka maʻi avian, akā ʻo ia ka maʻi maʻi - ʻaʻole COVID-19. (Ma kēlā memo, eia pehea e haʻi ai i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka coronavirus a me ka maʻi maʻi.)

TL; DR-ʻo ka manaʻo o nā pale pale keleawe ke aʻa ʻia i ka manaʻo nui, ʻaʻole ka ʻoiaʻiʻo.

ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, he "leap of a leap" e ʻōlelo ai e pōmaikaʻi nā pale maka i hana ʻia me ka lole keleawe-hoʻokomo ʻia, i ʻōlelo ʻia e Donald W. Schaffner, Ph.D. -ka hoʻohaumia. ʻLelo ʻo ia i nā kumu ʻē aʻe, e like me ka nui o ka ʻupena, ka likelika o ka huna ʻiʻo e pae pono ana i ke keleawe, a me ka maikaʻi o ka pale mask i mea nui e noʻonoʻo ai. "ʻO ka ʻepekema paʻakikī ma hope o [copper masks] he mea liʻiliʻi loa," wahi āna.

He aha hou aʻe, ʻo ka noiʻi e pili ana i ke keleawe a me SARS-CoV-2 i kālele i ka lōʻihi o ka noho ʻana o ka maʻi ma ka ʻilikai o ke keleawe, akā, ʻaʻole e pili ana i ka hiki i ka metala ke hoʻōki i ke komo ʻana i kahi mea e like me ka mask, wahi a Kauka Adalja. "Inā ʻoe e kau i ka coronavirus ma nā maka keleawe keleawe, a kau ʻoe i ka coronavirus ma luna o kekahi mask ʻaʻohe keleawe i loko, e ola lōʻihi paha ka maʻi ma luna o ka mask ʻaʻohe keleawe i loko." Akā, ʻo ka hopohopo nui loa me COVID-19 ke hanu nei i nā huakō viral-a ʻaʻohe mea e hōʻike ʻia e hiki i kahi pale maka keleawe ke kuhi ʻia iā ʻoe ke pale aku i kēlā, ua hoʻohui ʻo ia. (Pili: ʻO nā mea āpau āu e ʻike ai e pili ana i ka lawe ʻana i Coronavirus)

He palekana paha ia e hoʻohana i ka pale maka keleawe?

ʻAʻole maopopo. Inā ʻoe e hanu nui i ka mahu keleawe, hiki iā ʻoe ke kū i nā hopena ʻaoʻao e like me ka ʻeha hanu, nausea, nā poʻo, ka hiamoe, a me ka ʻono metala i loko o kou waha, e like me ka Jamie Alan, Ph.D., he loea kōkua o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka toxicology ma Michigan State Kulanui.

Hiki nō hoʻi i ka lole copper-infused ke alakaʻi i kahi hopena maʻi, e hoʻoulu ai i ka ʻili o ka ʻili, ʻeha, a me nā ʻōpala e ulu aʻe ma kou mau maka, wahi a Gary Goldenberg, MD, he loea lapaʻau kōkua o ka dermatology ma ke kula ʻo Icahn School of Medicine ma ʻO Mount Sinai ma ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Nu Ioka. "ʻAʻohe ala e ʻike ai he maʻi āpau ʻoe inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻohana i nā huahana keleawe i ka wā i hala a loaʻa i kahi maʻi āpau," i ʻōlelo ʻo ia. ʻO kēlā ʻōlelo, inā hoʻoholo ʻoe e hoʻāʻo i kahi mask keleawe, ʻōlelo ʻo ia iā ʻoe e hoʻomaka me ka hoʻohana ʻana iā ia no ka manawa pōkole wale nō e ʻike pono ʻaʻole ʻoe e pane. (E nānā pū: Ke ʻōlelo nei nā limahana lapaʻau e pili ana i ka haki ʻana o ka ʻili i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā pale maka paʻa)

He aha ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana no kēia masks?

He ʻokoʻa iki kēlā me kēia brand akā, ma ka laulā, pono e mālama pono ʻia kēia mau masks ma mua o kāu awelika lole pale maka. No ka laʻana, pono e hoʻomoʻi ʻia nā masks Copper Compression i ka wai wela no ʻelima mau minuke a ʻomi ʻia i ka wā e hoʻoluʻu ai e kōkua i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka wai ma nā ʻāpana ʻehā o ka mask (ke keleawe, kānana, kānana lining, pulupulu) ma mua o ke komo ʻana. Paipai pū ʻo Copper Mask iā ʻoe e holoi lima i kāna mau huahana i ka wai mehana me kahi mea holoi "kūʻokoʻa" (ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻohe ʻala) a hoʻomaloʻo iā lākou ma hope. Eia nō naʻe, paipai ʻo The Futon Shop e holoi i kāna mau pale keleawe keleawe i loko o kāu mīkini holoi me ka wai wela a hana i kahi maloʻo me kahi wela liʻiliʻi i ka mea maloʻo. Paipai kēia mau ʻoihana āpau e holoi i kāu pale maka ma hope o nā lole. (He mea ia e pono ai mau e hana, inā he keleawe, ka wela, a i ʻole he pale maka DIY.)

He aha kāu e nānā ai i ka pale maka keleawe?

No ka nui loa o ka TBD e pili ana i nā masks keleawe a me ko lākou pono e kū'ē i ka COVID-19, ua iho maoli ia i ka mea nui o nā kikoʻī kumu, e like me ke kūpono o ka mask. "ʻO kaʻu ʻōlelo aʻo, ʻo ka ʻimi ʻana i kahi lole ʻoluʻolu, kūpono loa - nā hakahaka liʻiliʻi ma ka ihu, ka ʻauwae, a me nā ʻaoʻao - a laila holoi i kēlā me kēia lā, kūpono i kēlā me kēia lā," wahi a Donald Schaffner. "He mea maikaʻi ke loaʻa i kekahi mau mea i hiki iā ʻoe ke kaʻapuni iā ​​lākou." A he mea nui kēia mau hiʻohiʻona nui inā hoihoi ʻoe i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i nā pale maka keleawe e like me kēia Plated Copper Top Mask (Buy It, $ 28, etsy.com) a i ʻole Copper Ion Infused Mask (Buy It, $ 25, amazon.com) .

ʻO ka mea hope loa, makemake wale ka poʻe loea iā ʻoe e ʻaʻahu i ka mask a hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā ʻano hana ʻē aʻe e pale aku ai i ka laha ʻana o COVID-19. "ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi mask ma mua o ka ʻole," wahi a Kauka Watkins. "He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo i ka mamao aku o ka nohona, ʻoiai ke kau nei i kahi pale maka, e hoʻoliʻiliʻi loa i ka makaʻi o ka lawe."

Pololei ka ʻike ma kēia moʻolelo e like me ka manawa paʻi. Ke hoʻomau nei nā mea hou e pili ana i ka coronavirus COVID-19, ua loli paha kekahi mau ʻike a me nā manaʻo i kēia moʻolelo mai ka hoʻolaha mua ʻana. Paipai mākou iā ʻoe e nānā pinepine me nā kumuwaiwai e like me ka CDC, ka WHO, a me kāu keʻena olakino kūloko kūloko no ka ʻikepili a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo hou loa.

Nānā no