He aha ka chondrosarcoma, nā ʻōuli a me nā lāʻau
Anter
ʻO Chondrosarcoma kahi ʻano lahilahi o ka maʻi ʻaʻai maʻi maʻi kahi i hana ʻia ai nā hunaola cartilaginous maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o nā iwi o ka ʻāpana pelvic, nā pūhaka a me nā poʻohiwi, a i ʻole nā mea e hoʻopuni ana, e alakaʻi ana i ke ʻano o kekahi o nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli, e like me ka ʻeha, pehu. a me ka hoʻokumu ʻana o kahi nuipaʻa ma ka pūnaewele i hoʻopilikia ʻia. He lohi ka ulu ʻana, akā hiki ke hoʻomohala pinepine i nā metastases i nā pūnaewele ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka akemāmā.
ʻO kēia ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai ʻoi aku ka pinepine i nā poʻe ʻelemākule, ka hapanui o nā kāne, pili ia i nā kumu kūlohelohe a hana ʻia ka lapaʻau me ke kumu o ka hemo ʻana i ka tumo, pono no kēia e hana i kahi kaʻina ʻoki.
Nā hōʻailona Chondrosarcoma
Hiki i nā ʻōuli a me nā ʻōuli o ka chondrosarcoma ke hoʻololi i kēlā me kēia kanaka e like me ka wahi a me ka nui o ka tumo, ʻo nā mea nui:
- ʻO ka helehelena nui ma ke kahua hikoko;
- ʻO kaʻeha kūloko, kahi e ʻino ai i ka manawa a ʻoi aku paha ke koʻikoʻi i ka pō;
- Ka pehu ʻana o ka ʻāina.
Pili ka hanana ʻana o chondrosarcoma i nā loli kūlohelohe, e kū nei i nā iwi i manaʻo ʻia he maʻamau a, no laila, ʻike ʻia kēia ʻano chondrosarcoma ʻo chondrosarcoma mua. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kekahi ʻano chondrosarcoma ma ke ʻano he hopena o ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā leona cartilage benign i ka maʻi ʻaʻai, i kapa ʻia ʻo chondrosarcomas lua.
Hoʻolālā mālie ka hapa nui o nā chondrosarcomas a loaʻa kahi wānana maikaʻi, me ka haʻahaʻa o ka metastasis, eia nō naʻe kekahi e ulu wikiwiki ana, kahi e makemake ai i ka metastasis. No laila, he mea nui e hana pololei ʻia ke kuhi a hiki i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka lapaʻau a, no laila, hiki ke pale ʻia nā hopena.
Pehea ka hōʻailona
Hana ʻia ka diagnostical o chondrosarcoma e ka orthopedist ma o ka loiloi ʻana i nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli i hōʻike ʻia e ke kanaka a me nā hoʻokolohua kiʻi, e like me X-ray, tomography, iwi scintigraphy, kiʻi resonance ʻumeʻume a me PET-scan, kahi hōʻike kiʻi nui. hoʻohana ʻia e kuhikuhi mua i ka maʻi ʻaʻai a ʻike i nā metastases. Maopopo pehea e hana ai i ka PET-scan.
Eia nō naʻe, he mea maʻamau ia no ke kauka e noi no kahi biopsy, ʻoiai ʻo ia wale nō ke ala e wehewehe pono ai i ka maʻi ʻaʻai, ke hōʻike nā hōʻike ʻē aʻe i kekahi ʻano o ka loli.
Hoʻomaʻo no ka chondrosarcoma
Hoʻopaʻa ka hana e hemo loa i ka tumo, e koi ana i kahi hana ʻoki. Pili ka mālama ʻana i ka makahiki o ke kanaka, ka mōʻaukala, ke ʻano o ka chondrosarcoma a me ke kahua o ka maʻi a me ka wānana i hāʻawi ʻia e ke kauka.
Ke hana lohi ʻia ke kuhi a i ʻole inā he tumo ulu wikiwiki ia, ma ka hoʻohui o ka hemo ʻana o ka tumo, pono nō paha ia e ʻokiʻoki i ka lālā kahi i loaʻa ai ka tumo e pale ai i ka hihia o ka paʻa mau o kahi pūnaewele tumora, e hoʻonui hou ia a hōʻike hou ʻia ka maʻi ʻaʻai.
ʻOiai ʻaʻole maikaʻi ka pane ʻana o ka chondrosarcoma i ka chemo a me ka radiotherapy, pono paha kēia mau lapaʻau ʻana inā he metastasis, no ka mea, he mea hiki ke hakakā i nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai i loaʻa i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino a pale i ka holomua o ka maʻi.
He mea nui ka nānā pinepine ʻia o ke kanaka e ka orthopedist oncology a me kāna hui, i mea e hōʻoia ai i ka kūleʻa o ka lapaʻau a me ka pono e hana i nā kaʻina hana ʻē aʻe.
E ʻike pehea e pono ai ka mālama ʻana no ka maʻi ʻaʻai iwi.