Mea Kākau: Virginia Floyd
Lā O Ka Hana: 6 Aukake 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 15 Nowemapa 2024
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What is staphylococcal enteritis? | Gastrointestinal system diseases | NCLEX-RN | Khan Academy
Wikiō: What is staphylococcal enteritis? | Gastrointestinal system diseases | NCLEX-RN | Khan Academy

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Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo

He aha nā maʻi Staphylococcal (staph)?

ʻO Staphylococcus (staph) kahi pūʻulu bacteria. Aia ma mua o 30 mau ʻano. ʻO kahi ʻano i kapa ʻia ʻo Staphylococcus aureus ke kumu o ka nui o nā maʻi.

Hiki i nā bacteria Staph ke kumu i nā ʻano maʻi like ʻole, e like me

  • ʻO nā maʻi ʻili, ʻo ia nā ʻano maʻamau o nā maʻi staph
  • ʻO Bakteremia, kahi maʻi o ke kahe o ke koko. Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i ka sepsis, kahi pane pale nui i ka maʻi.
  • Nā maʻi maʻi iwi
  • Endocarditis, kahi maʻi o ka pale o loko o nā keʻena puʻuwai a me nā kiwikā
  • Lāʻau makeʻai
  • Pulumonia
  • Toxic shock Syndrome (TSS), kahi kūlana hoʻoweliweli ola i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā toxins mai kekahi ʻano bacteria

He aha nā kumu o nā maʻi staph?

Hāpai kekahi poʻe i ka bacteria staph ma ko lākou ʻili a i ʻole i ko lākou ihu, akā ʻaʻole lākou i loaʻa i kahi maʻi. Akā inā ʻoki lākou a ʻeha paha, hiki i nā bacteria ke komo i ke kino a hana i kahi maʻi.

Hiki ke pālahalaha ka bacteria Staph mai kēlā me kēia kanaka. Hiki iā lākou ke pālahalaha i nā mea, e like me nā kāwele, nā lole, nā puka puka, nā mea pāʻani, a me nā mamao. Inā he staph kāu a ʻaʻole lawelawe pono i ka meaʻai ke hoʻomākaukau ʻoe ia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻolaha i ka staph i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.


ʻO wai ka makaʻu i nā maʻi staph?

Hiki i kekahi ke hoʻomohala i kahi maʻi staph, akā ʻoi aku ka makaʻu o kekahi poʻe, e like me ka poʻe

  • Loaʻa i kahi maʻi maʻamau e like me ka maʻi diabetes, maʻi ʻaʻai, maʻi vascular, eczema, a me nā maʻi māmā
  • Loaʻa i kahi ʻōnaehana pale nāwaliwali, e like me mai ka maʻi HIV / AIDS, nā lāʻau e pale aku ai i ka hōʻole ʻana o nā meaola, a i ʻole chemotherapy
  • Ua ʻoki ʻia
  • E hoʻohana i ka catheter, Tube Tube, a i ʻole ka paina hānai
  • Aia ma ka dialysis
  • Hoʻokomo i nā lāʻau kū ʻole i ke kānāwai
  • Hana i nā haʻuki, no ka mea he pili ʻili kou i ka ʻili me kekahi poʻe a i ʻole kaʻana like i nā lakohana

He aha nā hōʻailona o nā maʻi staph?

Pili nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi staph i ke ʻano o ka maʻi.

  • Hiki ke nānā aku i nā maʻi o ka ʻili e like me nā pimples a i ʻole nā ​​paila. ʻUlaʻula paha, pehu, ʻeha hoʻi. I kekahi manawa aia ka nū a i ʻole ka hoʻokahe ʻē aʻe. Hiki iā lākou ke lilo i impetigo, a lilo i pupu i ka ʻili, a i ʻole cellulitis, kahi pehu, ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili i wela.
  • Hiki i nā maʻi iwi ke hōʻeha i ka ʻeha, ka pehu ʻana, ka mehana, a me ka ʻulaʻula i ka wahi maʻi. Loaʻa iā ʻoe i ke anuanu a me ke kuni.
  • Hana ke Endocarditis i kekahi mau hōʻailona like flu: ke kuni, ke anuanu, a me ka luhi. ʻO ia ke kumu o nā ʻōuli e like me ka wikiwiki o ka puʻuwai, ka hanu, a me ka paʻa ʻana o ka wai i kou mau lima a me kou mau wāwae.
  • ʻO ka lāʻau make ka kumu o ka nausea a me ka luaʻi, diarrhea, a me ke kuni. Inā he nui nā wai e lilo ana iā ʻoe, make a make wai paha ʻoe.
  • Pākuʻi ʻia nā hōʻailona Ponia me ke kuni kiʻekiʻe, ka haʻalulu, a me ke kahe e maikaʻi ʻole ai. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka ʻeha o ka umauma a me ka liʻiliʻi o ka hanu.
  • Toxic shock Syndrome (TSS) ke kumu o ke kuni kiʻekiʻe, ke koko kiʻekiʻe haʻahaʻa, ka luaʻi, ka maʻi pākī, a me ka huikau. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hele i kahi lā e like me ka pehu ma kahi o kou kino. Hiki i ka TSS ke alakaʻi i ka maikaʻi ʻole o ke kino.

Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai nā maʻi staph?

E hana ana kāu mea mālama ola i kahi hoʻokolohua kino a nīnau e pili ana i kāu mau hōʻailona. ʻO ka manawa pinepine, hiki i nā mea hoʻolako ke haʻi inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi ʻili staph e ka nānā ʻana iā ia. No ka nānā ʻana i nā ʻano maʻi maʻi staph ʻē aʻe, hana paha nā mea hāʻawi i kahi moʻomeheu, me ka ʻili ʻana i ka ʻili, kahi laʻana kikoʻī, kahi ʻāpana o ka noho, a me ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole nā ​​pā ihu. Aia paha he mau hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe, e like me nā hoʻokolohua kiʻi, kaukaʻi ʻia i ke ʻano o ka maʻi.


He aha nā ʻano lāʻau no nā maʻi staph?

ʻO ka mālama ʻana no nā maʻi staph he antibiotic. Kaukaʻi ʻia i ke ʻano o ka maʻi, loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi kalima, hamo, lāʻau lapaʻau (e ale), a i ʻole i loko o ka maʻi (IV). Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻeha i hoʻopili ʻia, e hoʻopau paha kāu mea hāʻawi iā ia. I kekahi manawa pono ʻoe i ke ʻoki no nā maʻi iwi.

ʻO kekahi mau maʻi staph, e like me MRSA (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus), kūpaʻa i nā antibiotic he nui. Aia kekahi mau antibiotic hiki ke mālama i kēia mau maʻi.

Hiki ke pale ʻia nā maʻi staph?

Hiki i kekahi mau kaʻina ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi staph:

  • E hoʻohana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi, me ka holoi pinepine ʻana i kou mau lima
  • Mai kaʻana like i nā kāwele, nā pale, a me nā lole me kekahi i loaʻa i ka maʻi staph
  • ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ʻole e kaʻana like i nā pono haʻuki. Inā pono ʻoe e kaʻana like, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe a holoi pono ma mua o kāu hoʻohana ʻana.
  • E hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka palekana i ka meaʻai, me ka hoʻomākaukau ʻole ʻana i ka meaʻai no nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke loaʻa ʻoe i kahi maʻi staph
  • Inā he ʻoki a ʻeha paha kāu, e uhi mau

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