Mea Kākau: Tamara Smith
Lā O Ka Hana: 26 Ianuali 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 18 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Pehea e hana ʻia ai ka mammography kikoʻī a he aha ia - Ola Kino
Pehea e hana ʻia ai ka mammography kikoʻī a he aha ia - Ola Kino

Anter

ʻO ka mammography uila, i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he mammography kiʻekiʻe, ʻo ia kekahi hōʻike i hoʻohana ʻia e nānā no ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma i hōʻike ʻia no nā wahine ma mua o 40 mau makahiki. Hana ʻia kēia hōʻike ma ke ʻano like me ka mammography maʻamau, akā ʻoi aku ka pololei a ʻaʻole koi ʻia e hana ʻia ka compression no kahi manawa lōʻihi, e hoʻemi ana i ka ʻeha a me ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻole i ʻike ʻia e ka wahine i ka wā o ka hōʻike.

ʻO ka mammography kikoʻī kahi hōʻike maʻalahi ʻaʻole koi i kahi hoʻomākaukau kikoʻī, noi wale ʻia e hōʻalo ka wahine i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kalima a me nā deodorants ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e hōʻalo ai i ka hopena.

Pehea e hana ai

ʻO ka mammography kikoʻī kahi hana maʻalahi e koi ʻole i nā hoʻomākaukau he nui, koi wale ʻia ka wahine e hōʻalo i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka holika, talc a i ʻole deodorant i ka lā o ka hoʻokolohua e hōʻalo ai i nā hopena. Eia hou, pono ʻoe e hoʻonohonoho i ka hoʻokolokolo ma hope o ka menstruation, ʻo ia ka wā e liʻiliʻi ai ka noʻonoʻo o nā umauma.


No laila, e hana i ka mammography kikohoʻe, pono ka wahine e kau i ka umauma ma luna o ka hāmeʻa e hana i kahi kaomi liʻiliʻi, i kumu e hōʻoluʻolu a i ʻole ʻeha, pono e kiʻi ʻia nā kiʻi i loko o ka umauma, i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia ma ka kamepiula a hiki ke kālailai pololei ʻia e ka hui lapaʻau.

Nā pōmaikaʻi o ka mammography kikohoʻe

Hoʻolālā nā mammography maʻamau a me nā mammography uila e kiʻi i nā kiʻi o loko o ka umauma e ʻike ai i nā loli, e koi ana i ka kaomi ʻana o ka umauma, kahi e hōʻoluʻolu ʻole ai. ʻOiai kēia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mammography uila ma mua o nā mea maʻamau, ʻo nā mea nui:

  • ʻO ka manawa kaohi pōkole e kiʻi i ke kiʻi, e hōʻemi ana i ka ʻeha a me ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻole;
  • Kūpono no nā wahine me ka umauma nui a nui paha;
  • ʻO ka manawa hōʻike pōkole i ka radiation;
  • ʻAe ia i ka hoʻohana o ka ʻokoʻa, ka mea hiki ke loiloi i nā kīʻaha koko o ka umauma;
  • Hāʻawi ia i ka ʻike o nā nodule liʻiliʻi loa, kahi e makemake ai i ka ʻike mua o ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma.

Eia hou, ma muli o ka mālama ʻia o nā kiʻi ma ka kamepiula, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka nānā ʻana i ka mea maʻi a hiki ke kaʻanalike ʻia ka faila me nā kauka ʻē aʻe e nānā pū i ke olakino o ka wahine.


No ke aha ka mammography kikohoʻe?

Digital mammography, a me ka mammography maʻamau, pono e hana ma hope o 35 mau makahiki i nā wahine i loaʻa i nā makuahine a i ʻole kūpuna me ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma, a no nā wahine āpau ma mua o 40 mau makahiki, ma ka liʻiliʻi hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia 2 makahiki a i kēlā me kēia makahiki ma ke ʻano he. hoʻāʻo maʻamau. No laila, lawelawe ka mammography uila i:

  • E ʻike i nā liona umauma maikaʻi;
  • E ʻike i ke ola ʻana o ka maʻi ʻaʻai o ka umauma;
  • Loiloi i ka nui a me ke ʻano o nā puʻupuʻu umauma.

ʻAʻole hōʻike ʻia kahi mammogram ma mua o 35 mau makahiki o ka makahiki no ka mea paʻa mau ka umauma a kūpaʻa hoʻi a me ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka ʻeha he nui ʻaʻole hiki i ka x-ray ke komo pono i ka umauma a ʻaʻole hiki ke hōʻike pono inā aia he koʻi a puʻupuʻu paha i loko. ka umauma.


Ke kānalua ʻia kahi puʻupuʻu maikaʻi a maikaʻi ʻole paha i ka umauma, pono i ke kauka e kauoha i kahi scan ultrasound e ʻoi aku ka ʻoluʻolu a hōʻike paha i ka wā e māino ai kahi puʻupuʻu a ʻo ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma ia.

Pono e loiloi i ka hopena o ka mammogram e ke kauka nāna i kauoha i ka hoʻokolohua i hiki ai ke ʻike ʻia ka ʻike kūpono a hoʻomaka ʻia ka lapaʻau kūpono. E ʻike pehea e maopopo ai i ka hopena o ka mammogram.

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