ʻO nā hōʻailona Cold Cold
Anter
- Holo ka ihu a ihu paha
- Kaheʻe
- Cough
- Eha ka 'ā'ī
- ʻEha poʻo poʻo a ʻeha hoʻi ke kino
- Fiva
- Ka wā e ʻike ai i ke kauka
- Nā mākua
- Nā keiki
He aha nā hōʻailona o ke anu maʻamau?
Hōʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona anuanu maʻamau ma kahi o hoʻokahi a ʻekolu mau lā ma hope o ka maʻi ʻana o ke kino me kahi maʻi hoʻomaʻalili anu. ʻO ka wā pōkole ma mua o ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o nā hōʻailona ua kapa ʻia ka wā "incubation". Hōʻalo pinepine nā ʻōuli i nā lā, ʻoiai hiki ke hala mai ʻelua a 14 mau lā.
Holo ka ihu a ihu paha
ʻO ka ihu ihu a i ʻole ka ihu ihu (ihu ihu) ʻelua o nā hōʻailona maʻamau o ke anuanu. Hoʻopili kēia mau ʻōuli ke keu ka wai i nā kīʻaha koko a me nā membrane mucous i loko o ka ihu e hu. I loko o ʻekolu mau lā, hele a mānoanoa a hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka ihu i ke kala. Wahi a ka, maʻamau kēia ʻano o ka hoʻokuʻu nasal. ʻO kekahi me ke anuanu hoʻi e kulu ka postnasal, kahi e hele ai ka mucus mai ka ihu a i ka ʻāʻī.
Kūleʻa kēia mau hōʻailona nasal me nā anu. Eia nō naʻe, e kāhea i kāu kauka inā ʻoi aku lākou ma mua o 10 mau lā, hoʻomaka ʻoe i ka hemo ʻana o ka ihu melemele / ʻōmaʻomaʻo, a i ʻole he ʻeha poʻo ʻeha a ʻeha sinus paha, ʻoiai ua hoʻomohala ʻia kahi maʻi sinus (i kapa ʻia sinusitis).
Kaheʻe
Hoʻoulu ka sneezing ke hoʻonāukiuki ʻia nā membrane mucous o ka ihu a me ka puʻu. Ke hoʻopili ka maʻi hoʻomaʻalili anuanu i nā hunaola ihal, hoʻokuʻu ke kino i kāna mau mea hoʻolauna kūlohelohe ponoʻī, e like me histamine Ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia, hoʻolale nā mea hoʻolauna kuni i nā kīʻaha koko e hoʻonui a kulu, a e hū ka mūlū i ka wai. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka huhū i hiki i ka sneezing.
Cough
Hiki i kahi ʻūhā maloʻo a i ʻole lawe i ka mucus, i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he uū wai a hua paha, hiki ke hele pū me ke anu. ʻO nā maʻa ke lilo i hōʻailona hope loa e pili ana i ke anuanu e hele aku a hiki iā lākou ke hala mai hoʻokahi a ʻekolu mau pule. Kāhea aku i kāu kauka inā lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o ke kiko.
Pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻaʻike aku i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā ʻōuli e pili ana i ka tale:
- he puʻu e hele pū ana me ke koko
- kahi ʻōhū pū me ka melemele melemele a ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha e mānoanoa a ʻaʻala ʻole
- ʻūhā kūpilikiʻi hiki koke mai
- he pākeke i loko o ke kanaka me ke ʻano puʻuwai a i ʻole i pehu nā wāwae
- ʻūhū e mānoanoa ke moe ʻoe i lalo
- he puʻu i hele pū me ka walaʻau ke kani ʻoe i loko
- he puʻu e hele pū ana me ka fiva
- ʻūhū pū me ka sweating i ka pō a i ʻole ka lilo koke ʻana o ke kaumaha
- ʻo kāu keiki ma lalo o 3 mau mahina kona maʻi kahe
Eha ka 'ā'ī
Manaʻo kahi puʻu ʻeha, maloʻo, ʻeleu, ʻeha hoʻi, a hiki ke hana paʻakikī i ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai paʻa. Hiki ke kumu ʻia kahi ʻāʻī ʻeha e nā hunaola i hoʻāla ʻia e lawe ʻia mai e kahi maʻi maʻi anuanu. Hiki ke kumu ʻia e ka drip postnasal a i ʻole kekahi mea maʻalahi e like me ka hoʻolōʻihi ʻia ʻana i kahi wela, kahi maloʻo.
ʻEha poʻo poʻo a ʻeha hoʻi ke kino
I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i kahi maʻi hoʻomaʻalili ke hana i nā ʻeha o ke kino āpau, a i ʻole ke ʻeha poʻo. ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o kēia mau ʻōuli me ka maʻi palū.
Fiva
Kū paha kahi fiva haʻahaʻa i nā mea me ke anuanu maʻamau. Inā ʻo ʻoe a ʻo kāu keiki (6 mau pule a ʻoi aku) he kuni o 100.4 ° F a ʻoi aku paha, e kāhea i kāu kauka. Inā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o kāu keiki ma mua o 3 mau mahina a loaʻa ke kuni o kēlā me kēia ʻano, paipai ka mea iā ʻoe e kāhea i kāu kauka.
ʻO nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe e kū i kēlā mau mea me ke anuanu maʻamau e komo pū me nā maka wai a me ka māluhiluhi mālie.
Ka wā e ʻike ai i ke kauka
I ka hapanui o nā hihia, ʻaʻole nā hōʻailona o ke anuanu maʻamau ke kumu o ka hopohopo a hiki ke mālama ʻia me nā wai a me ka hoʻomaha. Akā ʻaʻole pono e lawe māmā i nā anuanu i nā pēpē, nā mākua makua, a me nā mea me nā kūlana olakino hoʻomau. Hiki i kahi anuanu maʻamau ke lilo i mea make i nā lālā pilikia loa o ke kaiāulu inā lilo ia i maʻi maʻi umauma e like me bronchiolitis, i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi maʻi syncytial respiratory (RSV).
Nā mākua
Me ke anuanu maʻamau, ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e ʻike i ke kuni kiʻekiʻe a e waiho ʻia paha e ka luhi. ʻO kēia nā hōʻailona e pili pinepine ʻia me ka maʻi flu. No laila, e ʻike i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe:
- nā hōʻailona anuanu i ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o 10 mau lā
- ke kuni o 100.4 ° F a ʻoi paha
- kahi kuni me ka hou ʻana, haʻalulu, a i ʻole ka puʻu e hua mai ai ka mucus
- pehu loa nā lymph node
- ʻeha sinus ka mea koʻikoʻi
- ʻeha pepeiao
- ʻeha ka umauma
- pilikia i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi o ka hanu
Nā keiki
E ʻike koke i ka pediatric o kāu keiki inā kāu keiki:
- aia ma lalo o 6 mau pule a loaʻa i ke kuni o 100 ° F a ʻoi paha
- he 6 mau pule a ʻoi a ʻoi aku ke kuni o 101.4 ° F a ʻoi paha
- he kuni ka mea i ʻoi aku ma mua o ʻekolu mau lā
- he mau hōʻailona anu (kekahi ʻano) i hala he 10 mau lā a ʻoi paha
- he luaʻi a ʻeha paha i ka ʻōpū
- Ke paʻakikī nei i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ke kaniʻu ʻana
- he ʻāʻī ʻoʻoleʻa a poʻo ʻeha paha
- ʻaʻole inu a ke mimiki ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka maʻamau
- ke pilikia nei i ka ale ʻana a i ʻole ka drooling ʻana ma mua o ka maʻamau
- ke hoʻopiʻi nei i ka ʻeha o ka pepeiao
- he puʻu hoʻomau
- ke uē nei ma mua o ka maʻamau
- me he mea lā hiamoe a huhū paha
- he kala polū a hina hina paha i ko lākou ʻili, keu hoʻi a puni ka lehelehe, ihu, a me nā manamana lima