He aha ka colonoscopy virtual, nā mea maikaʻi a pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai

Anter

• Pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai
• Nā pōmaikaʻi o ka colonoscopy virtual

ʻO ka colonoscopy virtual, i kapa ʻia he kolonā, he hōʻike ia i manaʻo ʻia e ʻike i ka ʻōpū mai nā kiʻi i loaʻa ma o ka tomography compute me ka huina radiation liʻiliʻi. I kēia ala, hana ʻia nā kiʻi i kiʻi ʻia e nā polokalamu kamepiula e hoʻoulu ai i nā kiʻi o ka ʻōpū i nā ʻano manaʻo like ʻole, e ʻae ai i ke kauka i kahi ʻike kikoʻī o ka ʻōpū.

He 15 minuke ka lōʻihi o ke kaʻina hana a i ka wā o ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana, ua hoʻokomo ʻia kahi ʻimi liʻiliʻi i ka hapa mua o ka ʻōpū, ma o ka anus, kahi e hele ai kahi kinoea no ke ākea o ka ʻōpū e hōʻike i kāna mau ʻāpana āpau.

Hiki ke hoʻohana pono ʻia ka colonoscopy virtual e ʻike ai i nā polyps ʻōpū i ʻoi aku ma mua o 0.5 mm, diverticula a i ʻole maʻi ʻaʻai, no ka laʻana, a inā ʻike ʻia nā loli i ka wā o ka hoʻokolohua, pono paha e hana i kahi ʻoki liʻiliʻi i ka lā like e hemo ai nā polyp a i ʻole ka ʻāpana o ʻo ia o ka ʻōpū.

Pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai

I mea e hana ai i ka coloscoscope virtual, he mea nui ka maʻemaʻe o ka ʻōpū i hiki ai ke ʻike pono i kona kūloko. No laila, ma ka lā ma mua o ka hoʻokolohua, paipai ʻia:

• ʻAi i kahi papaʻai kikoʻī, ka hōʻalo ʻana i nā meaʻai momona a me nā ʻanoʻano. E ʻike i ke ʻano o ka meaʻai ma mua o ke kolonekia;
• Lawe i ka laxative a me ka hoʻohālikelike i hōʻike ʻia e ke kauka i ke awakea ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana;
• Ke hele wāwae i nā manawa he nui i ka lā e hoʻonui i ka neʻe ʻana o ka ʻōpū a kōkua i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe;
• Inu ma ka liʻiliʻi 2 L o ka wai e kōkua i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka ʻōpū.

Hiki ke hana i kēia hoʻāʻo e ka hapanui o nā mea maʻi, akā naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia e nā wahine hāpai ma muli o ka pāhawewe, ʻoiai ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka radiation.

Nā pōmaikaʻi o ka colonoscopy virtual

Hana ʻia ka colonoscopy virtual ma luna o ka poʻe hiki ʻole ke lawe i ka anesthesia a i hiki ʻole ke lawelawe i ka kolonekia maʻamau no ka mea e hōʻike ana i ka hoʻokomo ʻana o ka paipu i loko o ka anus, kahi mea e hōʻoluʻolu ʻole ai. Eia kekahi, ʻo nā mea maikaʻi ʻē aʻe o ka kolonekia kikoʻī ʻo:

• He hana palekana loa ia, me ka liʻiliʻi o ka makaʻu o ka ʻōpū.
• ʻAʻole ia e hōʻeha i ka ʻeha, no ka mea, ʻaʻole hele ka probe ma o ka ʻōpū.
• E nalo ka makaʻu ʻole o ka ʻōpū ma hope o 30 mau minuke no ka mea ua hoʻokomo ʻia ka nui o nā kinoea i loko o ka ʻōpū.
• Hiki ke hana ʻia i nā mea maʻi ʻaʻole hiki ke lawe i ka anesthesia a i loaʻa i ka maʻi hanu huhū;
• Ma hope o ka hōʻike, hiki ke hana i nā hana maʻamau o kēlā me kēia lā, no ka mea ʻaʻole hoʻohana ʻia ka anesthesia.

Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻae pū ia i ka hōʻoia ʻana i nā loli i loko o nā lālā e pili ana i ka ʻōpū, e like me ka ate, pancreas, gallbladder, spleen, bladder, prostate a me ka uterus hoʻi, e like me ka nānā ʻia ʻana me nā mea hana tomography i helu ʻia.